Re: [RFC PATCH v2 2/2] optee: support restricted memory allocation

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Hi Sumit,

On Thu, Oct 17, 2024 at 1:00 PM Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Jens,
>
> On Tue, 15 Oct 2024 at 15:47, Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Add support in the OP-TEE backend driver for restricted memory
> > allocation. The support is limited to only the SMC ABI and for secure
> > video buffers.
> >
> > OP-TEE is probed for the range of restricted physical memory and a
> > memory pool allocator is initialized if OP-TEE have support for such
> > memory.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/tee/optee/core.c          | 21 +++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h |  6 +++++
> >  drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h     | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c       | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >  4 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/core.c b/drivers/tee/optee/core.c
> > index 39e688d4e974..b6d5cbc6728d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tee/optee/core.c
> > +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/core.c
> > @@ -95,6 +95,25 @@ void optee_release_supp(struct tee_context *ctx)
> >         optee_supp_release(&optee->supp);
> >  }
> >
> > +int optee_rstmem_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
> > +                      u32 flags, size_t size)
> > +{
> > +       struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
> > +
> > +       if (!optee->sdp_pool)
> > +               return -EINVAL;
> > +       if (flags != TEE_IOC_FLAG_SECURE_VIDEO)
> > +               return -EINVAL;
> > +       return optee->sdp_pool->ops->alloc(optee->sdp_pool, shm, size, 0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +void optee_rstmem_free(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm)
> > +{
> > +       struct optee *optee = tee_get_drvdata(ctx->teedev);
> > +
> > +       optee->sdp_pool->ops->free(optee->sdp_pool, shm);
> > +}
> > +
> >  void optee_remove_common(struct optee *optee)
> >  {
> >         /* Unregister OP-TEE specific client devices on TEE bus */
> > @@ -111,6 +130,8 @@ void optee_remove_common(struct optee *optee)
> >         tee_device_unregister(optee->teedev);
> >
> >         tee_shm_pool_free(optee->pool);
> > +       if (optee->sdp_pool)
> > +               optee->sdp_pool->ops->destroy_pool(optee->sdp_pool);
> >         optee_supp_uninit(&optee->supp);
> >         mutex_destroy(&optee->call_queue.mutex);
> >  }
> > diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h
> > index 424898cdc4e9..1f6b2cc992a9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h
> > +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h
> > @@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ struct optee_ops {
> >   * @notif:             notification synchronization struct
> >   * @supp:              supplicant synchronization struct for RPC to supplicant
> >   * @pool:              shared memory pool
> > + * @sdp_pool:          restricted memory pool for secure data path
> >   * @rpc_param_count:   If > 0 number of RPC parameters to make room for
> >   * @scan_bus_done      flag if device registation was already done.
> >   * @scan_bus_work      workq to scan optee bus and register optee drivers
> > @@ -218,6 +219,7 @@ struct optee {
> >         struct optee_notif notif;
> >         struct optee_supp supp;
> >         struct tee_shm_pool *pool;
> > +       struct tee_shm_pool *sdp_pool;
> >         unsigned int rpc_param_count;
> >         bool   scan_bus_done;
> >         struct work_struct scan_bus_work;
> > @@ -340,6 +342,10 @@ void optee_rpc_cmd(struct tee_context *ctx, struct optee *optee,
> >  int optee_do_bottom_half(struct tee_context *ctx);
> >  int optee_stop_async_notif(struct tee_context *ctx);
> >
> > +int optee_rstmem_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm,
> > +                      u32 flags, size_t size);
> > +void optee_rstmem_free(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_shm *shm);
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Small helpers
> >   */
> > diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h
> > index 7d9fa426505b..c3b8a1c204af 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h
> > +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h
> > @@ -234,6 +234,39 @@ struct optee_smc_get_shm_config_result {
> >         unsigned long settings;
> >  };
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Get Secure Data Path memory config
> > + *
> > + * Returns the Secure Data Path memory config.
> > + *
> > + * Call register usage:
> > + * a0   SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_GET_SDP_CONFIG
> > + * a2-6 Not used, must be zero
> > + * a7   Hypervisor Client ID register
> > + *
> > + * Have config return register usage:
> > + * a0   OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
> > + * a1   Physical address of start of SDP memory
> > + * a2   Size of SDP memory
> > + * a3   Not used
> > + * a4-7 Preserved
> > + *
> > + * Not available register usage:
> > + * a0   OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL
> > + * a1-3 Not used
> > + * a4-7 Preserved
> > + */
> > +#define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_SDP_CONFIG        20
> > +#define OPTEE_SMC_GET_SDP_CONFIG \
> > +       OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_SDP_CONFIG)
> > +
> > +struct optee_smc_get_sdp_config_result {
> > +       unsigned long status;
> > +       unsigned long start;
> > +       unsigned long size;
> > +       unsigned long flags;
> > +};
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Exchanges capabilities between normal world and secure world
> >   *
> > @@ -278,6 +311,8 @@ struct optee_smc_get_shm_config_result {
> >  #define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_ASYNC_NOTIF          BIT(5)
> >  /* Secure world supports pre-allocating RPC arg struct */
> >  #define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_RPC_ARG              BIT(6)
> > +/* Secure world supports Secure Data Path */
> > +#define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_SDP                  BIT(7)
> >
> >  #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES 9
> >  #define OPTEE_SMC_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES \
> > diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c b/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c
> > index 844285d4f03c..05068c70c791 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c
> > @@ -1164,6 +1164,8 @@ static void optee_get_version(struct tee_device *teedev,
> >                 v.gen_caps |= TEE_GEN_CAP_REG_MEM;
> >         if (optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_MEMREF_NULL)
> >                 v.gen_caps |= TEE_GEN_CAP_MEMREF_NULL;
> > +       if (optee->sdp_pool)
> > +               v.gen_caps |= TEE_GEN_CAP_RSTMEM;
> >         *vers = v;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -1186,6 +1188,8 @@ static const struct tee_driver_ops optee_clnt_ops = {
> >         .cancel_req = optee_cancel_req,
> >         .shm_register = optee_shm_register,
> >         .shm_unregister = optee_shm_unregister,
> > +       .rstmem_alloc = optee_rstmem_alloc,
> > +       .rstmem_free = optee_rstmem_free,
> >  };
> >
> >  static const struct tee_desc optee_clnt_desc = {
> > @@ -1202,6 +1206,8 @@ static const struct tee_driver_ops optee_supp_ops = {
> >         .supp_send = optee_supp_send,
> >         .shm_register = optee_shm_register_supp,
> >         .shm_unregister = optee_shm_unregister_supp,
> > +       .rstmem_alloc = optee_rstmem_alloc,
> > +       .rstmem_free = optee_rstmem_free,
> >  };
> >
> >  static const struct tee_desc optee_supp_desc = {
> > @@ -1582,6 +1588,32 @@ static inline int optee_load_fw(struct platform_device *pdev,
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >
> > +static int optee_sdp_pool_init(struct optee *optee)
> > +{
> > +       struct tee_shm_pool *pool;
> > +       union {
> > +               struct arm_smccc_res smccc;
> > +               struct optee_smc_get_sdp_config_result result;
> > +       } res;
> > +
> > +       if (!(optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_SDP))
> > +               return 0;
> > +
> > +       optee->smc.invoke_fn(OPTEE_SMC_GET_SDP_CONFIG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> > +                            &res.smccc);
>
> IMHO, to put more weight on this proposal we should also include
> allocation from the kernel CMA pool alongside the reserved restricted
> memory pool. The implementation would be quite similar to how we
> support dynamic SHM based on platform specific capability:
> OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_DYNAMIC_SHM. We can have a similar capability for
> dynamic restricted memory as: OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_DYNAMIC_RSTMEM.
>
> The major reason to support it is to allow mediatek use-case [1] of
> restricting memory dynamically which gets allocated from the CMA pool.
> Although, it won't be something that we can test on Qemu from a
> hardware enforcement perspective, at least we can test it on Qemu
> conceptually. Thoughts?

I don't mind adding that, but I'd appreciate some help from Mediatek.
I have something similar in mind for the FF-A ABI, we can use the
FFA_LEND ABI for exclusive access to OP-TEE. But it doesn't have to
happen all in one patch set.

Cheers,
Jens

>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20240515112308.10171-9-yong.wu@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> -Sumit
>
> > +       if (res.result.status != OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK) {
> > +               pr_err("Secure Data Path service not available\n");
> > +               return 0;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       pool = tee_rstmem_gen_pool_alloc(res.result.start, res.result.size);
> > +       if (IS_ERR(pool))
> > +               return PTR_ERR(pool);
> > +       optee->sdp_pool = pool;
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  {
> >         optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn;
> > @@ -1677,7 +1709,7 @@ static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >         optee = kzalloc(sizeof(*optee), GFP_KERNEL);
> >         if (!optee) {
> >                 rc = -ENOMEM;
> > -               goto err_free_pool;
> > +               goto err_free_shm_pool;
> >         }
> >
> >         optee->ops = &optee_ops;
> > @@ -1685,10 +1717,14 @@ static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >         optee->smc.sec_caps = sec_caps;
> >         optee->rpc_param_count = rpc_param_count;
> >
> > +       rc = optee_sdp_pool_init(optee);
> > +       if (rc)
> > +               goto err_free_optee;
> > +
> >         teedev = tee_device_alloc(&optee_clnt_desc, NULL, pool, optee);
> >         if (IS_ERR(teedev)) {
> >                 rc = PTR_ERR(teedev);
> > -               goto err_free_optee;
> > +               goto err_sdp_pool_uninit;
> >         }
> >         optee->teedev = teedev;
> >
> > @@ -1786,9 +1822,12 @@ static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >         tee_device_unregister(optee->supp_teedev);
> >  err_unreg_teedev:
> >         tee_device_unregister(optee->teedev);
> > +err_sdp_pool_uninit:
> > +       if (optee->sdp_pool)
> > +               optee->sdp_pool->ops->destroy_pool(optee->sdp_pool);
> >  err_free_optee:
> >         kfree(optee);
> > -err_free_pool:
> > +err_free_shm_pool:
> >         tee_shm_pool_free(pool);
> >         if (memremaped_shm)
> >                 memunmap(memremaped_shm);
> > --
> > 2.43.0
> >




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