A lot of HDMI drivers have some variation of the formula to calculate the TMDS character rate from a mode, but few of them actually take all parameters into account. Let's create a helper to provide that rate taking all parameters into account. Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.h | 4 ++ 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.c index faf5e9efa7d3..74dd4d01dd9b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.c @@ -193,5 +193,66 @@ void drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type(struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *frame, } frame->itc = conn_state->content_type != DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_DATA; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type); + +/** + * drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock() - Computes the TMDS Character Rate + * @mode: Display mode to compute the clock for + * @bpc: Bits per character + * @fmt: Output Pixel Format used + * + * Returns the TMDS Character Rate for a given mode, bpc count and output format. + * + * RETURNS: + * The TMDS Character Rate, in Hertz, or 0 on error. + */ +unsigned long long +drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + unsigned int bpc, enum hdmi_colorspace fmt) +{ + unsigned long long clock = mode->clock * 1000ULL; + unsigned int vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode); + + /* + * CTA-861-G Spec, section 5.4 - Color Coding and Quantization + * mandates that VIC 1 always uses 8 bpc. + */ + if (vic == 1 && bpc != 8) + return 0; + + if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV422) { + /* + * HDMI 1.0 Spec, section 6.5 - Pixel Encoding states that + * YUV422 sends 24 bits over three channels, with Cb and Cr + * components being sent on odd and even pixels, respectively. + * + * If fewer than 12 bpc are sent, data are left justified. + */ + if (bpc > 12) + return 0; + + /* + * HDMI 1.0 Spec, section 6.5 - Pixel Encoding + * specifies that YUV422 sends two 12-bits components over + * three TMDS channels per pixel clock, which is equivalent to + * three 8-bits components over three channels used by RGB as + * far as the clock rate goes. + */ + bpc = 8; + } + + /* + * HDMI 2.0 Spec, Section 7.1 - YCbCr 4:2:0 Pixel Encoding + * specifies that YUV420 encoding is carried at a TMDS Character Rate + * equal to half the pixel clock rate. + */ + if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420) + clock = clock / 2; + + if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK) + clock = clock * 2; + + return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(clock * bpc, 8); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock); diff --git a/include/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.h b/include/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.h index 76d234826e22..57e3b18c15ec 100644 --- a/include/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.h +++ b/include/drm/display/drm_hdmi_helper.h @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ drm_hdmi_infoframe_set_hdr_metadata(struct hdmi_drm_infoframe *frame, const struct drm_connector_state *conn_state); void drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_content_type(struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *frame, const struct drm_connector_state *conn_state); +unsigned long long +drm_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + unsigned int bpc, enum hdmi_colorspace fmt); + #endif -- 2.45.0