Re: [PATCH v9 RESEND 4/5] drm: Add RZ/G2L DU Support

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Hi Biju,

Thank you for the patch.

This is a partial review, because the driver is big, and because some
changes in v10 will (hopefully) simplify the code and make review
easier.

On Tue, May 02, 2023 at 11:09:11AM +0100, Biju Das wrote:
> The LCD controller is composed of Frame Compression Processor (FCPVD),
> Video Signal Processor (VSPD), and Display Unit (DU).
> 
> It has DPI/DSI interfaces and supports a maximum resolution of 1080p
> along with 2 RPFs to support the blending of two picture layers and
> raster operations (ROPs).
> 
> The DU module is connected to VSPD. Add RZ/G2L DU support for RZ/G2L
> alike SoCs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Ref:
>  https://lore.kernel.org/linux-renesas-soc/OS0PR01MB5922717E4CCFE07F3C25FBC986989@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/#t
> v8->v9:
>  * Dropped reset_control_assert() from error patch for rzg2l_du_crtc_get() as
>    suggested by Philipp Zabel.
> v7->v8:
>  * Dropped RCar du lib and created RZ/G2L DU DRM driver by creating rz_du folder.
>  * Updated KConfig and Makefile.
> v6->v7:
>  * Split DU lib and  RZ/G2L du driver as separate patch series as
>    DU support added to more platforms based on RZ/G2L alike SoCs.
>  * Rebased to latest drm-tip.
>  * Added patch #2 for binding support for RZ/V2L DU
>  * Added patch #4 for driver support for RZ/V2L DU
>  * Added patch #5 for SoC DTSI support for RZ/G2L DU
>  * Added patch #6 for SoC DTSI support for RZ/V2L DU
>  * Added patch #7 for Enabling DU on SMARC EVK based on RZ/{G2L,V2L} SoCs.
>  * Added patch #8 for Enabling DU on SMARC EVK based on RZ/G2LC SoC.
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig               |   1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile              |   1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig         |  20 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile        |   8 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c | 714 ++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h |  99 +++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c  | 188 +++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h  |  89 ++
>  .../gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c  | 112 +++
>  .../gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h  |  28 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c  | 770 ++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h  |  43 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h |  67 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c  | 430 ++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h  |  94 +++
>  15 files changed, 2664 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig
> index 3777dad17f81..21862a8ef710 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Kconfig
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>  
>  source "drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rcar-du/Kconfig"
> +source "drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/shmobile/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile
> index ec0e89e7a592..b8d8bc53967f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/Makefile
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>  
>  obj-y += rcar-du/
> +obj-y += rz-du/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_SHMOBILE) += shmobile/
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..90b1bf72e23b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +config DRM_RZG2L_DU
> +	tristate "DRM Support for RZ/G2L Display Unit"
> +	depends on DRM && OF
> +	depends on ARM64

Does the driver fail to compile on !ARM64 platforms ? If no, I'd drop
this.

> +	depends on DRM_RCAR_VSP
> +	depends on ARCH_RZG2L || COMPILE_TEST
> +	select DRM_KMS_HELPER
> +	select DRM_GEM_DMA_HELPER

Alphabetical order please.

> +	select VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
> +	help
> +	  Choose this option if you have an RZ/G2L alike chipset.
> +	  If M is selected the module will be called rzg2l-du-drm.
> +
> +config DRM_RCAR_VSP
> +	bool "R-Car DU VSP Compositor Support" if ARM
> +	default y if ARM64
> +	depends on VIDEO_RENESAS_VSP1
> +	help
> +	  Enable support to expose the R-Car VSP Compositor as KMS planes.

This duplicates the config symbol in
drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rcar-du/Kconfig.

Unlike on R-Car, where some SoC generations can operate without the VSP,
RZ/G2L requires the VSP. You can drop this configuration option and just
make DRM_RZG2L_DU depend on VIDEO_RENESAS_VSP1.

> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2cdf3ccd0459
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +rzg2l-du-drm-y := rzg2l_du_crtc.o \
> +		  rzg2l_du_drv.o \
> +		  rzg2l_du_encoder.o \
> +		  rzg2l_du_kms.o \
> +
> +rzg2l-du-drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_VSP)	+= rzg2l_du_vsp.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_RZG2L_DU)		+= rzg2l-du-drm.o
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..d61d433d72e6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,714 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit CRTCs
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_crtc.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/reset.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_crtc.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_encoder.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_regs.h"
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Hardware Setup
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_set_display_timing(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	const struct drm_display_mode *mode = &rcrtc->crtc.state->adjusted_mode;
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = rcrtc->dev;
> +	unsigned long mode_clock = mode->clock * 1000;
> +	u32 ditr0, ditr1, ditr2, ditr3, ditr4, ditr5, pbcr0;
> +	struct clk *parent_clk;
> +
> +	parent_clk = clk_get_parent(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk);
> +	clk_set_rate(parent_clk, mode_clock);

Shouldn't the clock framework configure the parent correctly if you set
the dclk rate ?

> +
> +	clk_prepare_enable(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk);
> +
> +	ditr0 = (DU_DITR0_DEMD_HIGH
> +		 | ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC) ? DU_DITR0_VSPOL : 0)
> +		 | ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC) ? DU_DITR0_HSPOL : 0));

No need for the outer parentheses.

I usually align the | under the =, but that's up to you.

> +
> +	ditr1 = DU_DITR1_VSA(mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start)
> +		| DU_DITR1_VACTIVE(mode->vdisplay);
> +
> +	ditr2 = DU_DITR2_VBP(mode->vtotal - mode->vsync_end)
> +		| DU_DITR2_VFP(mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay);
> +
> +	ditr3 = DU_DITR3_HSA(mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start)
> +		| DU_DITR3_HACTIVE(mode->hdisplay);
> +
> +	ditr4 = DU_DITR4_HBP(mode->htotal - mode->hsync_end)
> +		| DU_DITR4_HFP(mode->hsync_start - mode->hdisplay);
> +
> +	ditr5 = DU_DITR5_VSFT(0) | DU_DITR5_HSFT(0);
> +
> +	pbcr0 = DU_PBCR0_PB_DEP(0x1f);
> +
> +	writel(ditr0, rcdu->mmio + DU_DITR0);

Please implement read/write wrappers that take an rcdu pointer and add
the offset. It will simplify the callers.

> +	writel(ditr1, rcdu->mmio + DU_DITR1);
> +	writel(ditr2, rcdu->mmio + DU_DITR2);
> +	writel(ditr3, rcdu->mmio + DU_DITR3);
> +	writel(ditr4, rcdu->mmio + DU_DITR4);
> +	writel(ditr5, rcdu->mmio + DU_DITR5);
> +	writel(pbcr0, rcdu->mmio + DU_PBCR0);
> +
> +	/* Enable auto resume when underrun */
> +	writel(DU_MCR1_PB_AUTOCLR, rcdu->mmio + DU_MCR1);
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Page Flip
> + */
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
> +	struct drm_device *dev = rcrtc->crtc.dev;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +	event = rcrtc->event;
> +	rcrtc->event = NULL;
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +
> +	if (!event)
> +		return;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +	drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&rcrtc->crtc, event);
> +	wake_up(&rcrtc->flip_wait);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +
> +	drm_crtc_vblank_put(&rcrtc->crtc);
> +}
> +
> +static bool rzg2l_du_crtc_page_flip_pending(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = rcrtc->crtc.dev;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	bool pending;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +	pending = rcrtc->event;
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +
> +	return pending;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_wait_page_flip(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = rcrtc->dev;
> +
> +	if (wait_event_timeout(rcrtc->flip_wait,
> +			       !rzg2l_du_crtc_page_flip_pending(rcrtc),
> +			       msecs_to_jiffies(50)))
> +		return;
> +
> +	dev_warn(rcdu->dev, "page flip timeout\n");
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(rcrtc);
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Start/Stop and Suspend/Resume
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_setup(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	/* Configure display timings and output routing */
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_set_display_timing(rcrtc);
> +
> +	/* Enable the VSP compositor. */
> +	rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(rcrtc);
> +
> +	/* Turn vertical blanking interrupt reporting on. */
> +	drm_crtc_vblank_on(&rcrtc->crtc);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_get(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Guard against double-get, as the function is called from both the
> +	 * .atomic_enable() and .atomic_begin() handlers.
> +	 */
> +	if (rcrtc->initialized)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto error_bus_clock;
> +
> +	ret = reset_control_deassert(rcrtc->rstc);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto error_peri_clock;
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_setup(rcrtc);
> +	rcrtc->initialized = true;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_peri_clock:
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +error_bus_clock:
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_put(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk);
> +	reset_control_assert(rcrtc->rstc);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +
> +	rcrtc->initialized = false;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_start_stop(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc, bool start)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = rcrtc->dev;
> +
> +	writel(start ? DU_MCR0_DI_EN : 0, rcdu->mmio + DU_MCR0);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_start(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	rzg2l_du_start_stop(rcrtc, true);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_disable_planes(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = rcrtc->dev;
> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &rcrtc->crtc;
> +
> +	/* Make sure vblank interrupts are enabled. */
> +	drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
> +
> +	if (!wait_event_timeout(rcrtc->vblank_wait, rcrtc->vblank_count == 0,
> +				msecs_to_jiffies(100)))
> +		dev_warn(rcdu->dev, "vertical blanking timeout\n");
> +
> +	drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);

This while function seems dubious given that vblank_count is never set
to a non-zero value. I think you need to revisit the CRTC enable/disable
code to match the needs of your hardware, which seems to be different
than what the R-Car DU needs.

> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_stop(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &rcrtc->crtc;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Disable all planes and wait for the change to take effect. This is
> +	 * required as the plane enable registers are updated on vblank, and no
> +	 * vblank will occur once the CRTC is stopped. Disabling planes when
> +	 * starting the CRTC thus wouldn't be enough as it would start scanning
> +	 * out immediately from old frame buffers until the next vblank.
> +	 *
> +	 * This increases the CRTC stop delay, especially when multiple CRTCs
> +	 * are stopped in one operation as we now wait for one vblank per CRTC.
> +	 * Whether this can be improved needs to be researched.
> +	 */
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_disable_planes(rcrtc);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Disable vertical blanking interrupt reporting. We first need to wait
> +	 * for page flip completion before stopping the CRTC as userspace
> +	 * expects page flips to eventually complete.
> +	 */
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_wait_page_flip(rcrtc);
> +	drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
> +
> +	/* Disable the VSP compositor. */
> +	rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(rcrtc);
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_start_stop(rcrtc, false);
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * CRTC Functions
> + */
> +
> +int __rzg2l_du_crtc_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +				       struct drm_plane_state *state,
> +				       const struct rzg2l_du_format_info **format)

This function is only called from rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_check(), I
would inline it there.

> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
> +	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!state->crtc) {
> +		/*
> +		 * The visible field is not reset by the DRM core but only
> +		 * updated by drm_plane_helper_check_state(), set it manually.
> +		 */
> +		state->visible = false;
> +		*format = NULL;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state->state, state->crtc);
> +	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
> +		return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
> +
> +	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(state, crtc_state,
> +						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
> +						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
> +						  true, true);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (!state->visible) {
> +		*format = NULL;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	*format = rzg2l_du_format_info(state->fb->format->format);
> +	if (*format == NULL) {

Can this happen, or does the DRM core already checks that the
framebuffer format is supported by the plane ?

> +		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: unsupported format %08x\n", __func__,
> +			state->fb->format->format);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +				      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state,
> +									  crtc);
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *rstate = to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc_state);
> +	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
> +
> +	/* Store the routes from the CRTC output to the DU outputs. */
> +	rstate->outputs = 0;
> +
> +	drm_for_each_encoder_mask(encoder, crtc->dev,
> +				  crtc_state->encoder_mask) {
> +		struct rzg2l_du_encoder *renc;
> +
> +		/* Skip the writeback encoder. */
> +		if (encoder->encoder_type == DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		renc = to_rzg2l_encoder(encoder);
> +		rstate->outputs |= BIT(renc->output);
> +	}

Unless I'm mistaken, once you drop dpad0_source, this whole function can
be dropped too.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +					struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_get(rcrtc);
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_start(rcrtc);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +					 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_stop(rcrtc);
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_put(rcrtc);
> +
> +	spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
> +	if (crtc->state->event) {
> +		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, crtc->state->event);
> +		crtc->state->event = NULL;
> +	}
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_begin(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +				       struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	WARN_ON(!crtc->state->enable);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * If a mode set is in progress we can be called with the CRTC disabled.
> +	 * We thus need to first get and setup the CRTC in order to configure
> +	 * planes. We must *not* put the CRTC in .atomic_flush(), as it must be
> +	 * kept awake until the .atomic_enable() call that will follow. The get
> +	 * operation in .atomic_enable() will in that case be a no-op, and the
> +	 * CRTC will be put later in .atomic_disable().
> +	 *
> +	 * If a mode set is not in progress the CRTC is enabled, and the
> +	 * following get call will be a no-op. There is thus no need to balance
> +	 * it in .atomic_flush() either.
> +	 */

This should also be reconsidered based on the needs of your hardware,
given that you don't need to setup planes like in the R-Car DU driver.
The CRTC handling can most likely be simplified a lot.

> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_get(rcrtc);
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_begin(rcrtc);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_flush(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +				       struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +	struct drm_device *dev = rcrtc->crtc.dev;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	if (crtc->state->event) {
> +		WARN_ON(drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc) != 0);
> +
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +		rcrtc->event = crtc->state->event;
> +		crtc->state->event = NULL;
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
> +	}
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(rcrtc);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs crtc_helper_funcs = {
> +	.atomic_check = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_check,
> +	.atomic_begin = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_begin,
> +	.atomic_flush = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_flush,
> +	.atomic_enable = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_enable,
> +	.atomic_disable = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_disable,
> +};
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_init(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	const char **sources;
> +	unsigned int count;
> +	int i = -1;
> +
> +	/* Reserve 1 for "auto" source. */
> +	count = rcrtc->vsp->num_planes + 1;
> +
> +	sources = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(*sources), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!sources)
> +		return;
> +
> +	sources[0] = kstrdup("auto", GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!sources[0])
> +		goto error;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < rcrtc->vsp->num_planes; ++i) {
> +		struct drm_plane *plane = &rcrtc->vsp->planes[i].plane;
> +		char name[16];
> +
> +		sprintf(name, "plane%u", plane->base.id);
> +		sources[i + 1] = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (!sources[i + 1])
> +			goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	rcrtc->sources = sources;
> +	rcrtc->sources_count = count;
> +	return;
> +
> +error:
> +	while (i >= 0) {
> +		kfree(sources[i]);
> +		i--;
> +	}
> +	kfree(sources);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_cleanup(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	if (!rcrtc->sources)
> +		return;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < rcrtc->sources_count; i++)
> +		kfree(rcrtc->sources[i]);
> +	kfree(rcrtc->sources);
> +
> +	rcrtc->sources = NULL;
> +	rcrtc->sources_count = 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct drm_crtc_state *
> +rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_duplicate_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *state;
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *copy;
> +
> +	if (WARN_ON(!crtc->state))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	state = to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc->state);
> +	copy = kmemdup(state, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!copy)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(crtc, &copy->state);
> +
> +	return &copy->state;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_destroy_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +					       struct drm_crtc_state *state)
> +{
> +	__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(state);
> +	kfree(to_rzg2l_crtc_state(state));
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_cleanup(rcrtc);
> +
> +	return drm_crtc_cleanup(crtc);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *state;
> +
> +	if (crtc->state) {
> +		rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_destroy_state(crtc, crtc->state);
> +		crtc->state = NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!state)
> +		return;
> +
> +	state->crc.source = VSP1_DU_CRC_NONE;
> +	state->crc.index = 0;
> +
> +	__drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset(crtc, &state->state);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	rcrtc->vblank_enable = true;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	rcrtc->vblank_enable = false;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_parse_crc_source(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc,
> +					  const char *source_name,
> +					  enum vsp1_du_crc_source *source)
> +{
> +	unsigned int index;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Parse the source name. Supported values are "plane%u" to compute the
> +	 * CRC on an input plane (%u is the plane ID), and "auto" to compute the
> +	 * CRC on the composer (VSP) output.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (!source_name) {
> +		*source = VSP1_DU_CRC_NONE;
> +		return 0;
> +	} else if (!strcmp(source_name, "auto")) {
> +		*source = VSP1_DU_CRC_OUTPUT;
> +		return 0;
> +	} else if (strstarts(source_name, "plane")) {
> +		unsigned int i;
> +
> +		*source = VSP1_DU_CRC_PLANE;
> +
> +		ret = kstrtouint(source_name + strlen("plane"), 10, &index);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < rcrtc->vsp->num_planes; ++i) {
> +			if (index == rcrtc->vsp->planes[i].plane.base.id)
> +				return i;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_verify_crc_source(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +					   const char *source_name,
> +					   size_t *values_cnt)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +	enum vsp1_du_crc_source source;
> +
> +	if (rzg2l_du_crtc_parse_crc_source(rcrtc, source_name, &source) < 0) {
> +		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("unknown source %s\n", source_name);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	*values_cnt = 1;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const char *const *
> +rzg2l_du_crtc_get_crc_sources(struct drm_crtc *crtc, size_t *count)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	*count = rcrtc->sources_count;
> +	return rcrtc->sources;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_crtc_set_crc_source(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +					const char *source_name)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
> +	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
> +	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
> +	enum vsp1_du_crc_source source;
> +	unsigned int index;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_crtc_parse_crc_source(rcrtc, source_name, &source);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	index = ret;
> +
> +	/* Perform an atomic commit to set the CRC source. */
> +	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
> +
> +	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(crtc->dev);
> +	if (!state) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	state->acquire_ctx = &ctx;
> +
> +retry:
> +	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +	if (!IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
> +		struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *rcrtc_state;
> +
> +		rcrtc_state = to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc_state);
> +		rcrtc_state->crc.source = source;
> +		rcrtc_state->crc.index = index;
> +
> +		ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
> +	} else {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
> +		drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
> +		drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
> +		goto retry;
> +	}
> +
> +	drm_atomic_state_put(state);
> +
> +unlock:
> +	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
> +	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_crtc_funcs crtc_funcs_rz = {
> +	.reset = rzg2l_du_crtc_reset,
> +	.destroy = rzg2l_du_crtc_cleanup,
> +	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> +	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> +	.atomic_duplicate_state = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_duplicate_state,
> +	.atomic_destroy_state = rzg2l_du_crtc_atomic_destroy_state,
> +	.enable_vblank = rzg2l_du_crtc_enable_vblank,
> +	.disable_vblank = rzg2l_du_crtc_disable_vblank,
> +	.set_crc_source = rzg2l_du_crtc_set_crc_source,
> +	.verify_crc_source = rzg2l_du_crtc_verify_crc_source,
> +	.get_crc_sources = rzg2l_du_crtc_get_crc_sources,
> +};
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Initialization
> + */
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_crtc_create(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = &rcdu->crtcs[0];
> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &rcrtc->crtc;
> +	struct drm_plane *primary;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	rcrtc->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_shared(rcdu->dev, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rstc)) {
> +		dev_err(rcdu->dev, "can't get cpg reset\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rstc);
> +	}
> +
> +	rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk = devm_clk_get(rcdu->dev, "aclk");
> +	if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk)) {
> +		dev_err(rcdu->dev, "no axi clock for DU\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.aclk);
> +	}
> +
> +	rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk = devm_clk_get(rcdu->dev, "pclk");
> +	if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk)) {
> +		dev_err(rcdu->dev, "no peripheral clock for DU\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.pclk);
> +	}
> +
> +	rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk = devm_clk_get(rcdu->dev, "vclk");
> +	if (IS_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk)) {
> +		dev_err(rcdu->dev, "no video clock for DU\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(rcrtc->rzg2l_clocks.dclk);
> +	}
> +
> +	init_waitqueue_head(&rcrtc->flip_wait);
> +	init_waitqueue_head(&rcrtc->vblank_wait);
> +	spin_lock_init(&rcrtc->vblank_lock);
> +
> +	rcrtc->dev = rcdu;
> +	rcrtc->index = 0;
> +
> +	primary = &rcrtc->vsp->planes[rcrtc->vsp_pipe].plane;
> +
> +	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(&rcdu->ddev, crtc, primary, NULL,
> +					&crtc_funcs_rz, NULL);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &crtc_helper_funcs);
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_crtc_crc_init(rcrtc);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..290b5ea99545
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_crtc.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit CRTCs
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_crtc.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_CRTC_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_CRTC_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_writeback.h>
> +
> +#include <media/vsp1.h>
> +

Missing struct clk. Please go through the headers and add missing
forward declarations, or drop unneeded ones.

> +struct reset_control;
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp;
> +struct rzg2l_du_format_info;
> +
> +/**
> + * struct rzg2l_du_crtc - the CRTC, representing a DU superposition processor
> + * @crtc: base DRM CRTC
> + * @dev: the DU device
> + * @mmio_offset: offset of the CRTC registers in the DU MMIO block
> + * @index: CRTC hardware index
> + * @initialized: whether the CRTC has been initialized and clocks enabled
> + * @vblank_enable: whether vblank events are enabled on this CRTC
> + * @event: event to post when the pending page flip completes
> + * @flip_wait: wait queue used to signal page flip completion
> + * @vblank_lock: protects vblank_wait and vblank_count
> + * @vblank_wait: wait queue used to signal vertical blanking
> + * @vblank_count: number of vertical blanking interrupts to wait for
> + * @vsp: VSP feeding video to this CRTC
> + * @vsp_pipe: index of the VSP pipeline feeding video to this CRTC
> + * @rstc: reset controller
> + * @rzg2l_clocks: the bus, main and video clock
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_crtc {
> +	struct drm_crtc crtc;
> +
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *dev;
> +	unsigned int mmio_offset;

Not used. Please go through all structure fields and drop the unused
ones (including both the fully unused fields, and the fields that are
written but never read).

> +	unsigned int index;
> +	bool initialized;
> +
> +	bool vblank_enable;
> +	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
> +	wait_queue_head_t flip_wait;
> +
> +	spinlock_t vblank_lock;
> +	wait_queue_head_t vblank_wait;
> +	unsigned int vblank_count;
> +
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp;
> +	unsigned int vsp_pipe;
> +
> +	const char *const *sources;
> +	unsigned int sources_count;
> +
> +	struct reset_control *rstc;
> +	struct {
> +		struct clk *aclk;
> +		struct clk *pclk;
> +		struct clk *dclk;
> +	} rzg2l_clocks;
> +};
> +
> +#define to_rzg2l_crtc(c)	container_of(c, struct rzg2l_du_crtc, crtc)

A static inline would be better than a macro, it's more type-safe. Same
for to_rzg2l_crtc_state() and to_rzg2l_encoder().

> +
> +/**
> + * struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state - Driver-specific CRTC state
> + * @state: base DRM CRTC state
> + * @crc: CRC computation configuration
> + * @outputs: bitmask of the outputs (enum rzg2l_du_output) driven by this CRTC
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state {
> +	struct drm_crtc_state state;
> +
> +	struct vsp1_du_crc_config crc;
> +	unsigned int outputs;
> +};
> +
> +#define to_rzg2l_crtc_state(s)	container_of(s, struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state, state)
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_crtc_create(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu);
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc);
> +
> +int __rzg2l_du_crtc_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +				       struct drm_plane_state *state,
> +				       const struct rzg2l_du_format_info **format);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_CRTC_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0fea1fea837c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit DRM driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_drv.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>

Not needed.

> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>

Not needed either. Could you check if the other headers are needed ?

> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_fbdev_generic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Device Information
> + */
> +
> +static const struct rzg2l_du_device_info rzg2l_du_r9a07g044_info = {
> +	.channels_mask = BIT(0),
> +	.routes = {
> +		[RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0] = {
> +			.possible_crtcs = BIT(0),
> +			.port = 0,
> +		},
> +		[RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0] = {
> +			.possible_crtcs = BIT(0),
> +			.port = 1,
> +		}
> +	}
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_du_of_table[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "renesas,r9a07g044-du", .data = &rzg2l_du_r9a07g044_info },
> +	{ /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rzg2l_du_of_table);
> +
> +const char *rzg2l_du_output_name(enum rzg2l_du_output output)
> +{
> +	static const char * const names[] = {
> +		[RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0] = "DSI0",
> +		[RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0] = "DPAD0"
> +	};
> +
> +	if (output >= ARRAY_SIZE(names))
> +		return "UNKNOWN";
> +
> +	return names[output];
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * DRM operations
> + */
> +
> +DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(rzg2l_du_fops);
> +
> +static const struct drm_driver rzg2l_du_driver = {
> +	.driver_features	= DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
> +	.dumb_create		= rzg2l_du_dumb_create,
> +	.prime_handle_to_fd	= drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd,
> +	.prime_fd_to_handle	= drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle,
> +	.gem_prime_import_sg_table = rzg2l_du_gem_prime_import_sg_table,
> +	.gem_prime_mmap		= drm_gem_prime_mmap,
> +	.fops			= &rzg2l_du_fops,
> +	.name			= "rzg2l-du",
> +	.desc			= "Renesas RZ/G2L Display Unit",
> +	.date			= "20230410",
> +	.major			= 1,
> +	.minor			= 0,
> +};
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Platform driver
> + */
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +	struct drm_device *ddev = &rcdu->ddev;
> +
> +	drm_dev_unregister(ddev);
> +	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(ddev);
> +
> +	drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(ddev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(&rcdu->ddev);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (drm_firmware_drivers_only())
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	/* Allocate and initialize the RZ/G2L device structure. */
> +	rcdu = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, &rzg2l_du_driver,
> +				  struct rzg2l_du_device, ddev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(rcdu))
> +		return PTR_ERR(rcdu);
> +
> +	rcdu->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	rcdu->info = of_device_get_match_data(rcdu->dev);
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rcdu);
> +
> +	/* I/O resources */
> +	rcdu->mmio = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(rcdu->mmio))
> +		return PTR_ERR(rcdu->mmio);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * When sourcing frames from a VSP the DU doesn't perform any memory
> +	 * access so set the DMA coherent mask to 40 bits to accept all buffers.
> +	 */
> +	ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(40));
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* DRM/KMS objects */
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_modeset_init(rcdu);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +				"failed to initialize DRM/KMS (%d)\n", ret);

Use dev_err_probe()

> +		goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Register the DRM device with the core and the connectors with
> +	 * sysfs.
> +	 */
> +	ret = drm_dev_register(&rcdu->ddev, 0);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error;
> +
> +	DRM_INFO("Device %s probed\n", dev_name(&pdev->dev));

Use drm_info().

> +
> +	drm_fbdev_generic_setup(&rcdu->ddev, 32);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +	drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(&rcdu->ddev);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rzg2l_du_platform_driver = {
> +	.probe		= rzg2l_du_probe,
> +	.remove		= rzg2l_du_remove,
> +	.shutdown	= rzg2l_du_shutdown,
> +	.driver		= {
> +		.name	= "rzg2l-du",
> +		.of_match_table = rzg2l_du_of_table,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(rzg2l_du_platform_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Biju Das <biju.das.jz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L Display Unit DRM Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3b84e91aa64a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_drv.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit DRM driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_drv.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_DRV_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_DRV_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>

Not needed.

> +
> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_crtc.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +
> +struct clk;

Not used in this header.

> +struct device;
> +struct drm_bridge;
> +struct drm_property;
> +struct rzg2l_du_device;

Not needed.

> +
> +enum rzg2l_du_output {
> +	RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0,
> +	RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0,
> +	RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * struct rzg2l_du_output_routing - Output routing specification
> + * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs for the output
> + * @port: device tree port number corresponding to this output route
> + *
> + * The DU has 2 possible outputs (DPAD0, DSI0). Output routing data
> + * specify the valid SoC outputs, which CRTCs can drive the output, and the type
> + * of in-SoC encoder for the output.
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_output_routing {
> +	unsigned int possible_crtcs;
> +	unsigned int port;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * struct rzg2l_du_device_info - DU model-specific information
> + * @channels_mask: bit mask of available DU channels
> + * @routes: array of CRTC to output routes, indexed by output (RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_*)
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_device_info {
> +	unsigned int channels_mask;
> +	struct rzg2l_du_output_routing routes[RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX];
> +};

The driver supports a single SoC, with two outputs, connected to the
same DU channel. Do you really need to copy the rzg2l_du_device_info
abstraction from the rcar-du driver, or could you simplify the code ?

> +
> +#define RZG2L_DU_MAX_CRTCS		1
> +#define RZG2L_DU_MAX_VSPS		1
> +#define RZG2L_DU_MAX_DSI		1
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_device {
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	const struct rzg2l_du_device_info *info;
> +
> +	void __iomem *mmio;
> +
> +	struct drm_device ddev;
> +
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc crtcs[RZG2L_DU_MAX_CRTCS];
> +	unsigned int num_crtcs;
> +
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp vsps[RZG2L_DU_MAX_VSPS];
> +	struct drm_bridge *dsi[RZG2L_DU_MAX_DSI];

This is written but never read. You can drop the field.

> +
> +	struct {
> +		struct drm_property *colorkey;
> +	} props;
> +
> +	unsigned int dpad0_source;

This is written but never read. You can drop the field.

> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_device *to_rzg2l_du_device(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	return container_of(dev, struct rzg2l_du_device, ddev);
> +}
> +
> +const char *rzg2l_du_output_name(enum rzg2l_du_output output);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_DRV_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3dc64f2fa767
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Encoder
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_encoder.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/export.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_bridge_connector.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_encoder.h"
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Encoder
> + */
> +
> +static unsigned int rzg2l_du_encoder_count_ports(struct device_node *node)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *ports;
> +	struct device_node *port;
> +	unsigned int num_ports = 0;
> +
> +	ports = of_get_child_by_name(node, "ports");
> +	if (!ports)
> +		ports = of_node_get(node);
> +
> +	for_each_child_of_node(ports, port) {
> +		if (of_node_name_eq(port, "port"))
> +			num_ports++;
> +	}
> +
> +	of_node_put(ports);
> +
> +	return num_ports;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_encoder_funcs rzg2l_du_encoder_funcs = {
> +};
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_encoder_init(struct rzg2l_du_device  *rcdu,
> +			  enum rzg2l_du_output output,
> +			  struct device_node *enc_node)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_encoder *renc;
> +	struct drm_connector *connector;
> +	struct drm_bridge *bridge;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Locate the DRM bridge from the DT node. For the DPAD outputs, if the
> +	 * DT node has a single port, assume that it describes a panel and
> +	 * create a panel bridge.
> +	 */
> +	if (output == RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0 &&
> +	    rzg2l_du_encoder_count_ports(enc_node) == 1) {
> +		struct drm_panel *panel = of_drm_find_panel(enc_node);
> +
> +		if (IS_ERR(panel))
> +			return PTR_ERR(panel);
> +
> +		bridge = devm_drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(rcdu->dev, panel,
> +							 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
> +		if (IS_ERR(bridge))
> +			return PTR_ERR(bridge);
> +	} else {
> +		bridge = of_drm_find_bridge(enc_node);
> +		if (!bridge)
> +			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +
> +		if (output == RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0)
> +			rcdu->dsi[output - RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DSI0] = bridge;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "initializing encoder %pOF for output %s\n",
> +		enc_node, rzg2l_du_output_name(output));
> +
> +	renc = drmm_encoder_alloc(&rcdu->ddev, struct rzg2l_du_encoder, base,
> +				  &rzg2l_du_encoder_funcs, DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE,
> +				  NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(renc))
> +		return PTR_ERR(renc);
> +
> +	renc->output = output;
> +
> +	/* Attach the bridge to the encoder. */
> +	ret = drm_bridge_attach(&renc->base, bridge, NULL,
> +				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(rcdu->dev,
> +			"failed to attach bridge %pOF for output %s (%d)\n",
> +			bridge->of_node, rzg2l_du_output_name(output), ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Create the connector for the chain of bridges. */
> +	connector = drm_bridge_connector_init(&rcdu->ddev, &renc->base);
> +	if (IS_ERR(connector)) {
> +		dev_err(rcdu->dev,
> +			"failed to created connector for output %s (%ld)\n",
> +			rzg2l_du_output_name(output), PTR_ERR(connector));
> +		return PTR_ERR(connector);
> +	}
> +
> +	return drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, &renc->base);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1065c9962507
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_encoder.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Encoder
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_encoder.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_ENCODER_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_ENCODER_H__
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_device;
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_encoder {
> +	struct drm_encoder base;
> +	enum rzg2l_du_output output;
> +};
> +
> +#define to_rzg2l_encoder(e)	container_of(e, struct rzg2l_du_encoder, base)
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_encoder_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu,
> +			  enum rzg2l_du_output output,
> +			  struct device_node *enc_node);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_ENCODER_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..cf5653219e37
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,770 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Mode Setting
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_kms.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
> +#include <linux/of_graph.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_crtc.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_encoder.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Format helpers
> + */
> +
> +static const struct rzg2l_du_format_info rzg2l_du_format_infos[] = {
> +	{
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M,
> +		.bpp = 12,
> +		.planes = 2,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M,
> +		.bpp = 12,
> +		.planes = 2,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 2,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332,
> +		.bpp = 8,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
> +		.bpp = 24,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
> +		.bpp = 24,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX1010102,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA1010102,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB2101010,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 2,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M,
> +		.bpp = 12,
> +		.planes = 3,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M,
> +		.bpp = 12,
> +		.planes = 3,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 3,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M,
> +		.bpp = 16,
> +		.planes = 3,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M,
> +		.bpp = 24,
> +		.planes = 3,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M,
> +		.bpp = 24,
> +		.planes = 3,
> +		.hsub = 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_Y210,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y210,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_Y212,
> +		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y212,
> +		.bpp = 32,
> +		.planes = 1,
> +		.hsub = 2,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *rzg2l_du_format_info(u32 fourcc)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_du_format_infos); ++i) {
> +		if (rzg2l_du_format_infos[i].fourcc == fourcc)
> +			return &rzg2l_du_format_infos[i];
> +	}
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Frame buffer
> + */
> +
> +static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs rzg2l_du_gem_funcs = {
> +	.free = drm_gem_dma_object_free,
> +	.print_info = drm_gem_dma_object_print_info,
> +	.get_sg_table = drm_gem_dma_object_get_sg_table,
> +	.vmap = drm_gem_dma_object_vmap,
> +	.mmap = drm_gem_dma_object_mmap,
> +	.vm_ops = &drm_gem_dma_vm_ops,
> +};
> +
> +struct drm_gem_object *
> +rzg2l_du_gem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
> +				   struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
> +				   struct sg_table *sgt)
> +{
> +	struct drm_gem_dma_object *dma_obj;
> +	struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Create a DMA GEM buffer. */
> +	dma_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*dma_obj), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!dma_obj)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +	gem_obj = &dma_obj->base;
> +	gem_obj->funcs = &rzg2l_du_gem_funcs;
> +
> +	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, gem_obj, attach->dmabuf->size);
> +	dma_obj->map_noncoherent = false;
> +
> +	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(gem_obj);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		drm_gem_object_release(gem_obj);
> +		kfree(dma_obj);
> +		return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +	}
> +
> +	dma_obj->dma_addr = 0;
> +	dma_obj->sgt = sgt;
> +
> +	return gem_obj;
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
> +			 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
> +{
> +	unsigned int min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
> +	unsigned int align = 16 * args->bpp / 8;
> +
> +	args->pitch = roundup(min_pitch, align);
> +
> +	return drm_gem_dma_dumb_create_internal(file, dev, args);
> +}
> +
> +static struct drm_framebuffer *
> +rzg2l_du_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
> +		   const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
> +{
> +	const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *format;
> +	unsigned int chroma_pitch;
> +	unsigned int max_pitch;
> +	unsigned int align;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	format = rzg2l_du_format_info(mode_cmd->pixel_format);
> +	if (!format) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported pixel format %p4cc\n",
> +			&mode_cmd->pixel_format);
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * On Gen3 the memory interface is handled by the VSP that limits the
> +	 * pitch to 65535 bytes and has no alignment constraint.
> +	 */
> +	max_pitch = 65535;
> +	align = 1;
> +
> +	if (mode_cmd->pitches[0] & (align - 1) ||
> +	    mode_cmd->pitches[0] > max_pitch) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid pitch value %u\n",
> +			mode_cmd->pitches[0]);
> +		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Calculate the chroma plane(s) pitch using the horizontal subsampling
> +	 * factor. For semi-planar formats, the U and V planes are combined, the
> +	 * pitch must thus be doubled.
> +	 */
> +	chroma_pitch = mode_cmd->pitches[0] / format->hsub;
> +	if (format->planes == 2)
> +		chroma_pitch *= 2;
> +
> +	for (i = 1; i < format->planes; ++i) {
> +		if (mode_cmd->pitches[i] != chroma_pitch) {
> +			dev_dbg(dev->dev,
> +				"luma and chroma pitches are not compatible\n");
> +			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return drm_gem_fb_create(dev, file_priv, mode_cmd);
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Atomic Check and Update
> + */
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = to_rzg2l_du_device(dev);
> +	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Store RGB routing to DPAD0, the hardware will be configured
> +	 * when starting the CRTCs.
> +	 */
> +	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
> +		struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *rcrtc_state =
> +			to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc_state);
> +		struct rzg2l_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +		if (rcrtc_state->outputs & BIT(RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0))
> +			rcdu->dpad0_source = rcrtc->index;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Apply the atomic update. */
> +	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, old_state);
> +	drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, old_state,
> +					DRM_PLANE_COMMIT_ACTIVE_ONLY);
> +	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, old_state);
> +
> +	drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(old_state);
> +	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(dev, old_state);
> +
> +	drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, old_state);
> +}
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Initialization
> + */
> +
> +static const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs rzg2l_du_mode_config_helper = {
> +	.atomic_commit_tail = rzg2l_du_atomic_commit_tail,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs rzg2l_du_mode_config_funcs = {
> +	.fb_create = rzg2l_du_fb_create,
> +	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
> +	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
> +};
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_encoders_init_one(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu,
> +				      enum rzg2l_du_output output,
> +				      struct of_endpoint *ep)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *entity;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Locate the connected entity and initialize the encoder. */
> +	entity = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep->local_node);
> +	if (!entity) {
> +		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "unconnected endpoint %pOF, skipping\n",
> +			ep->local_node);
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!of_device_is_available(entity)) {
> +		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev,
> +			"connected entity %pOF is disabled, skipping\n",
> +			entity);
> +		of_node_put(entity);
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_encoder_init(rcdu, output, entity);
> +	if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER && ret != -ENOLINK)
> +		dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
> +			 "failed to initialize encoder %pOF on output %s (%d), skipping\n",
> +			 entity, rzg2l_du_output_name(output), ret);
> +
> +	of_node_put(entity);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_encoders_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
> +	struct device_node *ep_node;
> +	unsigned int num_encoders = 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Iterate over the endpoints and create one encoder for each output
> +	 * pipeline.
> +	 */
> +	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep_node) {
> +		enum rzg2l_du_output output;
> +		struct of_endpoint ep;
> +		unsigned int i;
> +		int ret;
> +
> +		ret = of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_node, &ep);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			of_node_put(ep_node);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Find the output route corresponding to the port number. */
> +		for (i = 0; i < RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX; ++i) {
> +			if (rcdu->info->routes[i].possible_crtcs &&
> +			    rcdu->info->routes[i].port == ep.port) {
> +				output = i;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
> +		if (i == RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_MAX) {
> +			dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
> +				 "port %u references unexisting output, skipping\n",
> +				 ep.port);
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Process the output pipeline. */
> +		ret = rzg2l_du_encoders_init_one(rcdu, output, &ep);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
> +				of_node_put(ep_node);
> +				return ret;
> +			}
> +
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		num_encoders++;
> +	}
> +
> +	return num_encoders;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_properties_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * The color key is expressed as an RGB888 triplet stored in a 32-bit
> +	 * integer in XRGB8888 format. Bit 24 is used as a flag to disable (0)
> +	 * or enable source color keying (1).
> +	 */
> +	rcdu->props.colorkey =
> +		drm_property_create_range(&rcdu->ddev, 0, "colorkey",
> +					  0, 0x01ffffff);
> +	if (!rcdu->props.colorkey)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_vsps_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +	const struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
> +	const char *vsps_prop_name = "renesas,vsps";
> +	struct of_phandle_args args;
> +	struct {
> +		struct device_node *np;
> +		unsigned int crtcs_mask;
> +	} vsps[RZG2L_DU_MAX_VSPS] = { { NULL, }, };
> +	unsigned int vsps_count = 0;
> +	unsigned int cells;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * First parse the DT vsps property to populate the list of VSPs. Each
> +	 * entry contains a pointer to the VSP DT node and a bitmask of the
> +	 * connected DU CRTCs.
> +	 */
> +	ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, vsps_prop_name);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		/* Backward compatibility with old DTBs. */
> +		vsps_prop_name = "vsps";
> +		ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, vsps_prop_name);
> +	}
> +	cells = ret / rcdu->num_crtcs - 1;
> +	if (cells > 1)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
> +		unsigned int j;
> +
> +		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, vsps_prop_name,
> +						       cells, i, &args);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto error;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Add the VSP to the list or update the corresponding existing
> +		 * entry if the VSP has already been added.
> +		 */
> +		for (j = 0; j < vsps_count; ++j) {
> +			if (vsps[j].np == args.np)
> +				break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (j < vsps_count)
> +			of_node_put(args.np);
> +		else
> +			vsps[vsps_count++].np = args.np;
> +
> +		vsps[j].crtcs_mask |= BIT(i);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Store the VSP pointer and pipe index in the CRTC. If the
> +		 * second cell of the 'renesas,vsps' specifier isn't present,
> +		 * default to 0 to remain compatible with older DT bindings.
> +		 */
> +		rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp = &rcdu->vsps[j];
> +		rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp_pipe = cells >= 1 ? args.args[0] : 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Then initialize all the VSPs from the node pointers and CRTCs bitmask
> +	 * computed previously.
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < vsps_count; ++i) {
> +		struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = &rcdu->vsps[i];
> +
> +		vsp->index = i;
> +		vsp->dev = rcdu;
> +
> +		ret = rzg2l_du_vsp_init(vsp, vsps[i].np, vsps[i].crtcs_mask);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto error;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error:
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsps); ++i)
> +		of_node_put(vsps[i].np);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_modeset_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *dev = &rcdu->ddev;
> +	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
> +	unsigned int dpad0_sources;
> +	unsigned int num_encoders;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
> +	dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
> +	dev->mode_config.normalize_zpos = true;
> +	dev->mode_config.funcs = &rzg2l_du_mode_config_funcs;
> +	dev->mode_config.helper_private = &rzg2l_du_mode_config_helper;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The RZ DU uses the VSP1 for memory access, and is limited
> +	 * to frame sizes of 1920x1080.
> +	 */
> +	dev->mode_config.max_width = 1920;
> +	dev->mode_config.max_height = 1080;
> +
> +	rcdu->num_crtcs = hweight8(rcdu->info->channels_mask);
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_properties_init(rcdu);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Initialize vertical blanking interrupts handling. Start with vblank
> +	 * disabled for all CRTCs.
> +	 */
> +	ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, rcdu->num_crtcs);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Initialize the compositors. */
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_vsps_init(rcdu);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Create the CRTCs. */
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_crtc_create(rcdu);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Initialize the encoders. */
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_encoders_init(rcdu);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (ret == 0) {
> +		dev_err(rcdu->dev, "error: no encoder could be initialized\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	num_encoders = ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set the possible CRTCs and possible clones. There's always at least
> +	 * one way for all encoders to clone each other, set all bits in the
> +	 * possible clones field.
> +	 */
> +	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
> +		struct rzg2l_du_encoder *renc = to_rzg2l_encoder(encoder);
> +		const struct rzg2l_du_output_routing *route =
> +			&rcdu->info->routes[renc->output];
> +
> +		encoder->possible_crtcs = route->possible_crtcs;
> +		encoder->possible_clones = (1 << num_encoders) - 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Initialize the default DPAD0 source to the index of the first DU
> +	 * channel that can be connected to DPAD0. The exact value doesn't
> +	 * matter as it should be overwritten by mode setting for the RGB
> +	 * output, but it is nonetheless required to ensure a valid initial
> +	 * hardware configuration on Gen3 where DU0 can't always be connected to
> +	 * DPAD0.
> +	 */
> +	dpad0_sources = rcdu->info->routes[RZG2L_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0].possible_crtcs;
> +	rcdu->dpad0_source = ffs(dpad0_sources) - 1;
> +
> +	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
> +
> +	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..876e97cfbf45
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_kms.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Mode Setting
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_kms.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_KMS_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_KMS_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +struct dma_buf_attachment;
> +struct drm_file;
> +struct drm_device;
> +struct drm_gem_object;
> +struct drm_mode_create_dumb;
> +struct rzg2l_du_device;
> +struct sg_table;
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_format_info {
> +	u32 fourcc;
> +	u32 v4l2;
> +	unsigned int bpp;
> +	unsigned int planes;
> +	unsigned int hsub;
> +};
> +
> +const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *rzg2l_du_format_info(u32 fourcc);
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_modeset_init(struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu);
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
> +			 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);
> +
> +struct drm_gem_object *
> +rzg2l_du_gem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
> +				   struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
> +				   struct sg_table *sgt);
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_KMS_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a0ca05abb5a8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_regs.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit Registers Definitions
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_REGS_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_REGS_H__
> +
> +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Display Control Registers
> + */
> +
> +#define DU_MCR0			0x00
> +#define DU_MCR0_DPI_OE		BIT(0)
> +#define DU_MCR0_DI_EN		BIT(8)
> +#define DU_MCR0_PB_CLR		BIT(16)
> +
> +#define DU_MSR0			0x04
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_DI_BSY	BIT(8)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_WFULL	BIT(16)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_WINIT	BIT(18)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_REMPTY	BIT(20)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_RUF	BIT(21)
> +#define DU_MSR0_ST_PB_RINIT	BIT(22)
> +
> +#define DU_MSR1			0x08
> +
> +#define DU_IMR0			0x0c
> +#define DU_MSR0_IM_PB_RUF	BIT(0)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR0		0x10
> +#define DU_DITR0_DPI_CLKMD	BIT(0)
> +#define DU_DITR0_DEMD_LOW	0x0
> +#define DU_DITR0_DEMD_HIGH	(BIT(8) | BIT(9))
> +#define DU_DITR0_VSPOL		BIT(16)
> +#define DU_DITR0_HSPOL		BIT(17)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR1		0x14
> +#define DU_DITR1_VSA(x)		((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR1_VACTIVE(x)	((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR2		0x18
> +#define DU_DITR2_VBP(x)		((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR2_VFP(x)		((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR3		0x1c
> +#define DU_DITR3_HSA(x)		((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR3_HACTIVE(x)	((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR4		0x20
> +#define DU_DITR4_HBP(x)		((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR4_HFP(x)		((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_DITR5		0x24
> +#define DU_DITR5_VSFT(x)	((x) << 0)
> +#define DU_DITR5_HSFT(x)	((x) << 16)
> +
> +#define DU_MCR1			0x40
> +#define DU_MCR1_PB_AUTOCLR	BIT(16)
> +
> +#define DU_PBCR0		0x4c
> +#define DU_PBCR0_PB_DEP(x)	((x) << 0)
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_REGS_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3ba21754428e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit VSP-Based Compositor
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_vsp.c
> + */
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_blend.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_fb_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> +
> +#include <media/vsp1.h>
> +
> +#include "rzg2l_du_drv.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_kms.h"
> +#include "rzg2l_du_vsp.h"
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_complete(void *private, unsigned int status, u32 crc)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc = private;
> +
> +	if (crtc->vblank_enable)
> +		drm_crtc_handle_vblank(&crtc->crtc);
> +
> +	if (status & VSP1_DU_STATUS_COMPLETE)
> +		rzg2l_du_crtc_finish_page_flip(crtc);
> +
> +	drm_crtc_add_crc_entry(&crtc->crtc, false, 0, &crc);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	const struct drm_display_mode *mode = &crtc->crtc.state->adjusted_mode;
> +	struct vsp1_du_lif_config cfg = {
> +		.width = mode->hdisplay,
> +		.height = mode->vdisplay,
> +		.interlaced = mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE,
> +		.callback = rzg2l_du_vsp_complete,
> +		.callback_data = crtc,
> +	};
> +
> +	vsp1_du_setup_lif(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe, &cfg);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	vsp1_du_setup_lif(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_begin(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	vsp1_du_atomic_begin(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct vsp1_du_atomic_pipe_config cfg = { { 0, } };
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc_state *state;
> +
> +	state = to_rzg2l_crtc_state(crtc->crtc.state);
> +	cfg.crc = state->crc;
> +
> +	vsp1_du_atomic_flush(crtc->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe, &cfg);
> +}
> +
> +static const u32 rzg2l_du_vsp_formats[] = {
> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
> +};
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_setup(struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *plane)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *state =
> +		to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(plane->plane.state);
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(state->state.crtc);
> +	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane->plane.state->fb;
> +	const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *format;
> +	struct vsp1_du_atomic_config cfg = {
> +		.pixelformat = 0,
> +		.pitch = fb->pitches[0],
> +		.alpha = state->state.alpha >> 8,
> +		.zpos = state->state.zpos,
> +	};
> +	u32 fourcc = state->format->fourcc;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	cfg.src.left = state->state.src.x1 >> 16;
> +	cfg.src.top = state->state.src.y1 >> 16;
> +	cfg.src.width = drm_rect_width(&state->state.src) >> 16;
> +	cfg.src.height = drm_rect_height(&state->state.src) >> 16;
> +
> +	cfg.dst.left = state->state.dst.x1;
> +	cfg.dst.top = state->state.dst.y1;
> +	cfg.dst.width = drm_rect_width(&state->state.dst);
> +	cfg.dst.height = drm_rect_height(&state->state.dst);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < state->format->planes; ++i)
> +		cfg.mem[i] = sg_dma_address(state->sg_tables[i].sgl)
> +			   + fb->offsets[i];
> +
> +	if (state->state.pixel_blend_mode == DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE) {
> +		switch (fourcc) {
> +		case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555:
> +			fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555;
> +			break;
> +
> +		case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444:
> +			fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444;
> +			break;
> +
> +		case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
> +			fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	format = rzg2l_du_format_info(fourcc);
> +	cfg.pixelformat = format->v4l2;
> +
> +	cfg.premult = state->state.pixel_blend_mode == DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI;
> +
> +	vsp1_du_atomic_update(plane->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe,
> +			      plane->index, &cfg);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +			struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = vsp->dev;
> +	unsigned int i, j;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; ++i) {
> +		struct drm_gem_dma_object *gem = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj(fb, i);
> +		struct sg_table *sgt = &sg_tables[i];
> +
> +		if (gem->sgt) {
> +			struct scatterlist *src;
> +			struct scatterlist *dst;
> +
> +			/*
> +			 * If the GEM buffer has a scatter gather table, it has
> +			 * been imported from a dma-buf and has no physical
> +			 * address as it might not be physically contiguous.
> +			 * Copy the original scatter gather table to map it to
> +			 * the VSP.
> +			 */
> +			ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, gem->sgt->orig_nents,
> +					     GFP_KERNEL);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto fail;
> +
> +			src = gem->sgt->sgl;
> +			dst = sgt->sgl;
> +			for (j = 0; j < gem->sgt->orig_nents; ++j) {
> +				sg_set_page(dst, sg_page(src), src->length,
> +					    src->offset);
> +				src = sg_next(src);
> +				dst = sg_next(dst);
> +			}
> +		} else {
> +			ret = dma_get_sgtable(rcdu->dev, sgt, gem->vaddr,
> +					      gem->dma_addr, gem->base.size);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto fail;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = vsp1_du_map_sg(vsp->vsp, sgt);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			sg_free_table(sgt);
> +			goto fail;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +fail:
> +	while (i--) {
> +		struct sg_table *sgt = &sg_tables[i];
> +
> +		vsp1_du_unmap_sg(vsp->vsp, sgt);
> +		sg_free_table(sgt);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_prepare_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +					 struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *rstate = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(state);
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(plane)->vsp;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * There's no need to prepare (and unprepare) the framebuffer when the
> +	 * plane is not visible, as it will not be displayed.
> +	 */
> +	if (!state->visible)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	ret = rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(vsp, state->fb, rstate->sg_tables);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb(plane, state);
> +}
> +
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +			   struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < fb->format->num_planes; ++i) {
> +		struct sg_table *sgt = &sg_tables[i];
> +
> +		vsp1_du_unmap_sg(vsp->vsp, sgt);
> +		sg_free_table(sgt);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_cleanup_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +					  struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *rstate = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(state);
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(plane)->vsp;
> +
> +	if (!state->visible)
> +		return;
> +
> +	rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(vsp, state->fb, rstate->sg_tables);
> +}
> +
> +static int rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +					   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
> +										 plane);
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *rstate = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(new_plane_state);
> +
> +	return __rzg2l_du_crtc_plane_atomic_check(plane, new_plane_state, &rstate->format);
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +					     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	struct drm_plane_state *old_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state, plane);
> +	struct drm_plane_state *new_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *rplane = to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(plane);
> +	struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc = to_rzg2l_crtc(old_state->crtc);
> +
> +	if (new_state->visible)
> +		rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_setup(rplane);
> +	else if (old_state->crtc)
> +		vsp1_du_atomic_update(rplane->vsp->vsp, crtc->vsp_pipe,
> +				      rplane->index, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_helper_funcs = {
> +	.prepare_fb = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_prepare_fb,
> +	.cleanup_fb = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_cleanup_fb,
> +	.atomic_check = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_check,
> +	.atomic_update = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_update,
> +};
> +
> +static struct drm_plane_state *
> +rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_duplicate_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *copy;
> +
> +	if (WARN_ON(!plane->state))
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	copy = kzalloc(sizeof(*copy), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!copy)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	__drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane, &copy->state);
> +
> +	return &copy->state;
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_destroy_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +						    struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +	__drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(state);
> +	kfree(to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(state));
> +}
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_reset(struct drm_plane *plane)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *state;
> +
> +	if (plane->state) {
> +		rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_destroy_state(plane, plane->state);
> +		plane->state = NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!state)
> +		return;
> +
> +	__drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane, &state->state);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_plane_funcs rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_funcs = {
> +	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> +	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> +	.reset = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_reset,
> +	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> +	.atomic_duplicate_state = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_duplicate_state,
> +	.atomic_destroy_state = rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_atomic_destroy_state,
> +};
> +
> +static void rzg2l_du_vsp_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev, void *res)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp = res;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < vsp->num_planes; ++i) {
> +		struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *plane = &vsp->planes[i];
> +
> +		drm_plane_cleanup(&plane->plane);
> +	}
> +
> +	kfree(vsp->planes);
> +
> +	put_device(vsp->vsp);
> +}
> +
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_init(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct device_node *np,
> +		      unsigned int crtcs)
> +{
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *rcdu = vsp->dev;
> +	struct platform_device *pdev;
> +	unsigned int num_crtcs = hweight32(crtcs);
> +	unsigned int num_planes = 2;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Find the VSP device and initialize it. */
> +	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
> +	if (!pdev)
> +		return -ENXIO;
> +
> +	vsp->vsp = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +	ret = drmm_add_action_or_reset(&rcdu->ddev, rzg2l_du_vsp_cleanup, vsp);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = vsp1_du_init(vsp->vsp);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	vsp->planes = kcalloc(num_planes, sizeof(*vsp->planes), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!vsp->planes)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_planes; ++i) {
> +		enum drm_plane_type type = i < num_crtcs
> +					 ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY
> +					 : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
> +		struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *plane = &vsp->planes[i];
> +
> +		plane->vsp = vsp;
> +		plane->index = i;
> +		ret = drm_universal_plane_init(&rcdu->ddev, &plane->plane,
> +					       crtcs, &rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_funcs,
> +					       rzg2l_du_vsp_formats,
> +					       ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_du_vsp_formats),
> +					       NULL, type, NULL);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		drm_plane_helper_add(&plane->plane,
> +				     &rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_helper_funcs);
> +
> +		drm_plane_create_alpha_property(&plane->plane);
> +		drm_plane_create_zpos_property(&plane->plane, i, 0,
> +					       num_planes - 1);
> +
> +		drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(&plane->plane,
> +					BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE) |
> +					BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI) |
> +					BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_COVERAGE));
> +
> +		vsp->num_planes++;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3eb9708f60c7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/renesas/rz-du/rzg2l_du_vsp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * RZ/G2L Display Unit VSP-Based Compositor
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * Based on rcar_du_vsp.h
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RZG2L_DU_VSP_H__
> +#define __RZG2L_DU_VSP_H__
> +
> +#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
> +
> +struct drm_framebuffer;
> +struct rzg2l_du_format_info;
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp;
> +struct sg_table;

There are a few forward declarations missing, for struct device and
struct rzg2l_du_device.

struct sg_table is embedded in rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state, so you should
include the header, not forward-declare it.

> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane {
> +	struct drm_plane plane;
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp;
> +	unsigned int index;
> +};
> +
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp {
> +	unsigned int index;
> +	struct device *vsp;
> +	struct rzg2l_du_device *dev;
> +	struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *planes;
> +	unsigned int num_planes;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane *to_rzg2l_vsp_plane(struct drm_plane *p)
> +{
> +	return container_of(p, struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane, plane);

Please include the header required by container_of().

> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state - Driver-specific plane state
> + * @state: base DRM plane state
> + * @format: information about the pixel format used by the plane
> + * @sg_tables: scatter-gather tables for the frame buffer memory
> + */
> +struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state {
> +	struct drm_plane_state state;
> +
> +	const struct rzg2l_du_format_info *format;
> +	struct sg_table sg_tables[3];
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state *
> +to_rzg2l_vsp_plane_state(struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +	return container_of(state, struct rzg2l_du_vsp_plane_state, state);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_VSP
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_init(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct device_node *np,
> +		      unsigned int crtcs);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_begin(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc);
> +int rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +			struct sg_table sg_tables[3]);
> +void rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +			   struct sg_table sg_tables[3]);
> +#else
> +static inline int rzg2l_du_vsp_init(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp, struct device_node *np,
> +				    unsigned int crtcs)
> +{
> +	return -ENXIO;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_enable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_disable(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_begin(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_atomic_flush(struct rzg2l_du_crtc *crtc) { };
> +static inline int rzg2l_du_vsp_map_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp,
> +				      struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +				      struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +	return -ENXIO;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void rzg2l_du_vsp_unmap_fb(struct rzg2l_du_vsp *vsp,
> +					 struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
> +					 struct sg_table sg_tables[3])
> +{
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* __RZG2L_DU_VSP_H__ */

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart



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