Re: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 2/2] drm/i915/guc: Allow for very slow GuC loading

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On 3/10/2023 5:01 PM, John Harrison wrote:
On 3/3/2023 11:20, Ceraolo Spurio, Daniele wrote:
On 2/17/2023 3:47 PM, John.C.Harrison@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
From: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@xxxxxxxxx>

A failure to load the GuC is occasionally observed where the GuC log
actually showed that the GuC had loaded just fine. The implication
being that the load just took ever so slightly longer than the 200ms
timeout. Given that the actual time should be tens of milliseconds at
the slowest, this should never happen. So far the issue has generally
been caused by a bad IFWI resulting in low frequencies during boot
(depsite the KMD requesting max frequency). However, the issue seems
to happen more often than one would like.

So a) increase the timeout so that the user still gets a working
system even in the case of slow load. And b) report the frequency
during the load to see if that is the case of the slow down.

Some refs would be good here. From a quick search, these seems to match:

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/7931
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/8060
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/8083
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/8136
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/8137
Should these have a prefix tag? If so, what? 'closes' is not entirely accurate. This patch is just to help with debug of the underlying issue. And if the timeout is reduced then it won't necessarily allow a slow system to work. See below.


For bugs we usually use either "References:" or "Closes:". I think the former fits more for this case.




Signed-off-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_fw.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++--
  1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_fw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_fw.c
index 2f5942606913d..72e003f50617d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_fw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_fw.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
  #include "gt/intel_gt.h"
  #include "gt/intel_gt_mcr.h"
  #include "gt/intel_gt_regs.h"
+#include "gt/intel_rps.h"
  #include "intel_guc_fw.h"
  #include "intel_guc_print.h"
  #include "i915_drv.h"
@@ -139,9 +140,12 @@ static int guc_wait_ucode(struct intel_guc *guc)
  {
      struct intel_gt *gt = guc_to_gt(guc);
      struct intel_uncore *uncore = gt->uncore;
+    ktime_t before, after, delta;
      bool success;
      u32 status;
-    int ret;
+    int ret, count;
+    u64 delta_ms;
+    u32 before_freq;
        /*
       * Wait for the GuC to start up.
@@ -159,13 +163,32 @@ static int guc_wait_ucode(struct intel_guc *guc)
       * issues to be resolved. In the meantime bump the timeout to
       * 200ms. Even at slowest clock, this should be sufficient. And
       * in the working case, a larger timeout makes no difference.
+     *
+     * IFWI updates have also been seen to cause sporadic failures due to
+     * the requested frequency not being granted and thus the firmware
+     * load is attempted at minimum frequency. That can lead to load times
+     * in the seconds range. However, there is a limit on how long an
+     * individual wait_for() can wait. So wrap it in a loop.
       */
-    ret = wait_for(guc_load_done(uncore, &status, &success), 200);
+    before_freq = intel_rps_read_actual_frequency(&uncore->gt->rps);
+    before = ktime_get();
+    for (count = 0; count < 20; count++) {
+        ret = wait_for(guc_load_done(uncore, &status, &success), 1000);

Isn't 20 secs a bit too long for an in-place wait? I get that if the GuC doesn't load (or fail to) within a few secs the HW is likely toast, but still that seems a bit too long to me. What's the worst case load time ever observed? I suggest reducing the wait to 3 secs as a compromise, if that's bigger than the worst case.
I can drop it to 3 for normal builds and keep 20 for CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_GEM builds. However, that won't actually be long enough for all slow situations. We have seen times of at least 11s when the GPU is running at minimum frequency. So, for CI runs we definitely want to keep the 20s limit. For end users? Is it better to wait for up to 20s or to boot in display only fallback mode? And note that this is a timeout only. A functional system will still complete in tens of milliseconds.

I'd argue that the only way for us to go to multiple seconds is if the frequency goes below the efficient levels, which normally should only happen if the card cooling fails and the temperature goes out of control, in which case there are more pressing issues than a GuC load failure. I agree that having 3 secs normal and 20 for CI is a good compromise and if we ever see a very long timeout in CI we can investigate more.

Daniele


John.


The patch LGTM apart from this point.

Daniele

+        if (!ret || !success)
+            break;
+
+        guc_dbg(guc, "load still in progress, count = %d, freq = %dMHz\n",
+            count, intel_rps_read_actual_frequency(&uncore->gt->rps));
+    }
+    after = ktime_get();
+    delta = ktime_sub(after, before);
+    delta_ms = ktime_to_ms(delta);
      if (ret || !success) {
          u32 ukernel = REG_FIELD_GET(GS_UKERNEL_MASK, status);
          u32 bootrom = REG_FIELD_GET(GS_BOOTROM_MASK, status);
  -        guc_info(guc, "load failed: status = 0x%08X, ret = %d\n", status, ret); +        guc_info(guc, "load failed: status = 0x%08X, time = %lldms, freq = %dMHz, ret = %d\n", +             status, delta_ms, intel_rps_read_actual_frequency(&uncore->gt->rps), ret);           guc_info(guc, "load failed: status: Reset = %d, BootROM = 0x%02X, UKernel = 0x%02X, MIA = 0x%02X, Auth = 0x%02X\n",
               REG_FIELD_GET(GS_MIA_IN_RESET, status),
               bootrom, ukernel,
@@ -206,6 +229,14 @@ static int guc_wait_ucode(struct intel_guc *guc)
          /* Uncommon/unexpected error, see earlier status code print for details */
          if (ret == 0)
              ret = -ENXIO;
+    } else if (delta_ms > 200) {
+        guc_warn(guc, "excessive init time: %lldms! [freq = %dMHz, before = %dMHz, status = 0x%08X, count = %d, ret = %d]\n", +             delta_ms, intel_rps_read_actual_frequency(&uncore->gt->rps),
+             before_freq, status, count, ret);
+    } else {
+        guc_dbg(guc, "init took %lldms, freq = %dMHz, before = %dMHz, status = 0x%08X, count = %d, ret = %d\n", +            delta_ms, intel_rps_read_actual_frequency(&uncore->gt->rps),
+            before_freq, status, count, ret);
      }
        return ret;






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