Re: [RFC PATCH v3 0/3] Support for Solid Fill Planes

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On 1/31/2023 4:49 AM, Pekka Paalanen wrote:
On Tue, 31 Jan 2023 11:21:18 +0000
Simon Ser <contact@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Tuesday, January 31st, 2023 at 12:13, Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On Tue, 31 Jan 2023 10:06:39 +0000
Simon Ser <contact@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On Tuesday, January 31st, 2023 at 10:25, Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
indeed, what about simply using a 1x1 framebuffer for real? Why was that
approach rejected?

Ideally we don't want to allocate any GPU memory for the solid-fill
stuff. And if we special-case 1x1 FB creation to not be backed by real
GPU memory then we hit several situations where user-space expects a
real FB but there isn't: for instance, GETFB2 converts from FB object
ID to GEM handles. Even if we make GETFB2 fail and accept that this
breaks user-space, then there is no way for user-space to recover the
FB color for flicker-free transitions and such.

This is all purely from a uAPI PoV, completely ignoring the potential
issues with the internal kernel abstractions which might not be suitable
for this either.

I mean a real 1x1 buffer: a dumb buffer.

It would be absolutely compatible with anything existing, because it is
a real FB. As a dumb buffer it would be trivial to write into and read
out. As 1x1 it would be tiny (one page?). Even if something needs to
raw-access uncached memory over 33 MHz PCI bus or whatever the worst
case is, it's just one pixel, so it's fast enough, right? And it only
needs to be read once when set, like USB display drivers do. The driver
does not need to manually apply any color operations, because none are
supported in this special case.

One can put all these limitations and even pixel format in the plane
property that tells userspace that a 1x1 FB works here.

To recap, the other alternatives under discussion I see right now are:

- this proposal of dedicated fill color property
- stuffing something new into FB_ID property

There is also the question of other kinds of plane content sources like
live camera feeds where userspace won't be shovelling each frame
individually like we do now.

1x1 dumb buffer is not as small and lean as a dedicated fill color
property, but the UAPI design questions seem to be much less. What's
the best trade-off and for whom?

By "real memory" yes I mean the 1 page.

Using a real buffer also brings back other discussions, e.g. the one about
which pixel formats to accept.

Yeah, which is why I wrote: "One can put all these limitations and even
pixel format in the plane property". It doesn't even need to be a
variable in the UAPI, it can be hardcoded in the UAPI doc.

Please, do not understand this as me strongly advocating for the real FB
approach! I just don't want that option to be misunderstood.

I don't really care which design is chosen, but I do care about
documenting why other designs were rejected. If the rejection reasons
were false, they should be revised, even if the decision does not
change.

Hi Pekka/Daniel,

Looks like the general sentiment is to keep solid fill as a separate property, so I will stick with that implementation for v4.

I can document the reason why we chose this approach over 1x1 FB in the cover letter, but to summarize here:

Allocating an FB for solid_fill brings in unnecessary overhead (ex. having to allocate memory for the FB). In addition, since memory fetch is disabled when solid fill is enabled, having a separate property that doesn't do any memory allocation for solid fill better reflects the behavior of this feature within driver.

We also wanted to avoid having FB_ID accept a property blob as it would involve loosening some drm_property checks, which could cause issues with other property ioctls.



Also, re: other plane sources -- FWIW, I have tried implementing a source enum as Ville suggested, but ultimately dropped the change as it would require userspace to set properties in a specific order (i.e. to enable solid_fill, userspace would have to first set FB_ID to NULL then set SOLID_FILL).

I'm not sure how much of a can of worms that would be for userspace, but if you're fine with having that as a requirement the I can re-add the code.

Thanks,

Jessica Zhang



Thanks,
pq



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