Re: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH] drm/i915: Fix CFI violations in gt_sysfs

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On Fri, Sep 30, 2022 at 12:34:41AM +0200, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
> On 22.09.2022 21:51, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> > When booting with clang's kernel control flow integrity series [1],
> > there are numerous violations when accessing the files under
> > /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/drm/card0/gt/gt0:
> > 
> >    $ cd /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/drm/card0/gt/gt0
> > 
> >    $ grep . *
> >    id:0
> >    punit_req_freq_mhz:350
> >    rc6_enable:1
> >    rc6_residency_ms:214934
> >    rps_act_freq_mhz:1300
> >    rps_boost_freq_mhz:1300
> >    rps_cur_freq_mhz:350
> >    rps_max_freq_mhz:1300
> >    rps_min_freq_mhz:350
> >    rps_RP0_freq_mhz:1300
> >    rps_RP1_freq_mhz:350
> >    rps_RPn_freq_mhz:350
> >    throttle_reason_pl1:0
> >    throttle_reason_pl2:0
> >    throttle_reason_pl4:0
> >    throttle_reason_prochot:0
> >    throttle_reason_ratl:0
> >    throttle_reason_status:0
> >    throttle_reason_thermal:0
> >    throttle_reason_vr_tdc:0
> >    throttle_reason_vr_thermalert:0
> > 
> >    $ sudo dmesg &| grep "CFI failure at"
> >    [  214.595903] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: id_show+0x0/0x70 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.596064] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: punit_req_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0x40 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.596407] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: rc6_enable_show+0x0/0x40 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.596528] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: rc6_residency_ms_show+0x0/0x270 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.596682] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: act_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.596792] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: boost_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.596893] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: cur_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.596996] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: max_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597099] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: min_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597198] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: RP0_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597301] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: RP1_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597405] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: RPn_freq_mhz_show+0x0/0xe0 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597538] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597701] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597836] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.597952] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.598071] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.598177] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.598307] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.598439] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> >    [  214.598542] CFI failure at kobj_attr_show+0x19/0x30 (target: throttle_reason_bool_show+0x0/0x50 [i915]; expected type: 0xc527b809)
> > 
> > With kCFI, indirect calls are validated against their expected type
> > versus actual type and failures occur when the two types do not match.
> 
> Have you tried this tool with drm subsytem, IIRC there are also similar
> cases with callbacks expecting ptr to different struct than actually passed.

Yes, I have also run a kCFI kernel on an AMD system that I have and I
have not seen any failures from them. I only have AMD and Intel systems
with graphics so there could be other problems lurking in other drivers.

> > The ultimate issue is that these sysfs functions are expecting to be
> > called via dev_attr_show() but they may also be called via
> > kobj_attr_show(), as certain files are created under two different
> > kobjects that have two different sysfs_ops in intel_gt_sysfs_register(),
> > hence the warnings above. When accessing the gt_ files under
> > /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/drm/card0, which are using the same
> > sysfs functions, there are no violations, meaning the functions are
> > being called with the proper type.
> > 
> > To make everything work properly, adjust certain functions to match the
> > type of the ->show() and ->store() members in 'struct kobj_attribute'.
> > Add a macro to generate functions for that can be called via both
> > dev_attr_{show,store}() or kobj_attr_{show,store}() so that they can be
> > called through both kobject locations without violating kCFI and adjust
> > the attribute groups to account for this.
> > 
> > [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/20220908215504.3686827-1-samitolvanen@xxxxxxxxxx/
> > 
> > Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1716
> > Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.c    |  15 +-
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.h    |   2 +-
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs_pm.c | 462 +++++++++-----------
> >   3 files changed, 221 insertions(+), 258 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.c
> > index d651ccd0ab20..9486dd3bed99 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.c
> > @@ -22,11 +22,9 @@ bool is_object_gt(struct kobject *kobj)
> >   	return !strncmp(kobj->name, "gt", 2);
> >   }
> > -struct intel_gt *intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(struct device *dev,
> > +struct intel_gt *intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(struct kobject *kobj,
> >   					    const char *name)
> >   {
> > -	struct kobject *kobj = &dev->kobj;
> > -
> >   	/*
> >   	 * We are interested at knowing from where the interface
> >   	 * has been called, whether it's called from gt/ or from
> > @@ -38,6 +36,7 @@ struct intel_gt *intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(struct device *dev,
> >   	 * "struct drm_i915_private *" type.
> >   	 */
> >   	if (!is_object_gt(kobj)) {
> > +		struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
> >   		struct drm_i915_private *i915 = kdev_minor_to_i915(dev);
> >   		return to_gt(i915);
> > @@ -51,18 +50,18 @@ static struct kobject *gt_get_parent_obj(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   	return &gt->i915->drm.primary->kdev->kobj;
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev,
> > -		       struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t id_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +		       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   		       char *buf)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> >   	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", gt->info.id);
> >   }
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
> > +static struct kobj_attribute attr_id = __ATTR_RO(id);
> >   static struct attribute *id_attrs[] = {
> > -	&dev_attr_id.attr,
> > +	&attr_id.attr,
> >   	NULL,
> >   };
> >   ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(id);
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.h
> > index 6232923a420d..c3a123faee98 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs.h
> > @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static inline struct intel_gt *kobj_to_gt(struct kobject *kobj)
> >   void intel_gt_sysfs_register(struct intel_gt *gt);
> >   void intel_gt_sysfs_unregister(struct intel_gt *gt);
> > -struct intel_gt *intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(struct device *dev,
> > +struct intel_gt *intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(struct kobject *kobj,
> >   					    const char *name);
> >   #endif /* SYSFS_GT_H */
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs_pm.c
> > index 904160952369..308d54008983 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs_pm.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_sysfs_pm.c
> > @@ -24,14 +24,15 @@ enum intel_gt_sysfs_op {
> >   };
> >   static int
> > -sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute attr,
> >   			  int (func)(struct intel_gt *gt, u32 val), u32 val)
> >   {
> >   	struct intel_gt *gt;
> >   	int ret;
> > -	if (!is_object_gt(&dev->kobj)) {
> > +	if (!is_object_gt(kobj)) {
> >   		int i;
> > +		struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
> >   		struct drm_i915_private *i915 = kdev_minor_to_i915(dev);
> >   		for_each_gt(gt, i915, i) {
> > @@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> >   				break;
> >   		}
> >   	} else {
> > -		gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +		gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr.name);
> >   		ret = func(gt, val);
> >   	}
> > @@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> >   }
> >   static u32
> > -sysfs_gt_attribute_r_func(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +sysfs_gt_attribute_r_func(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute attr,
> >   			  u32 (func)(struct intel_gt *gt),
> >   			  enum intel_gt_sysfs_op op)
> >   {
> > @@ -57,8 +58,9 @@ sysfs_gt_attribute_r_func(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> >   	ret = (op == INTEL_GT_SYSFS_MAX) ? 0 : (u32) -1;
> > -	if (!is_object_gt(&dev->kobj)) {
> > +	if (!is_object_gt(kobj)) {
> >   		int i;
> > +		struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
> >   		struct drm_i915_private *i915 = kdev_minor_to_i915(dev);
> >   		for_each_gt(gt, i915, i) {
> > @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ sysfs_gt_attribute_r_func(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> >   			}
> >   		}
> >   	} else {
> > -		gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +		gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr.name);
> >   		ret = func(gt);
> >   	}
> > @@ -92,6 +94,77 @@ sysfs_gt_attribute_r_func(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> >   #define sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(d, a, f) \
> >   		sysfs_gt_attribute_r_func(d, a, f, INTEL_GT_SYSFS_MAX)
> > +#define INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW(_name, _attr_type)							\
> > +	static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,					\
> > +				    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buff)			\
> > +	{											\
> > +		u32 val = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_##_attr_type##_func(kobj, attr->attr,		\
> > +								   __##_name##_show);		\
> > +												\
> > +		return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", val);						\
> > +	}											\
> > +	static ssize_t _name##_dev_show(struct device *dev,					\
> > +					struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)		\
> > +	{											\
> > +		u32 val = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_##_attr_type##_func(&dev->kobj, attr->attr,	\
> > +								   __##_name##_show);		\
> > +												\
> > +		return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", val);						\
> > +	}
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_SYSFS_STORE(_name, _func)						\
> > +	static ssize_t _name##_store(struct kobject *kobj,				\
> > +				     struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buff,	\
> > +				     size_t count)					\
> > +	{										\
> > +		int ret;								\
> > +		u32 val;								\
> > +											\
> > +		ret = kstrtou32(buff, 0, &val);						\
> > +		if (ret)								\
> > +			return ret;							\
> > +											\
> > +		ret = sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(kobj, attr->attr, _func, val);		\
> > +											\
> > +		return ret ?: count;							\
> > +	}										\
> > +	static ssize_t _name##_dev_store(struct device *dev,				\
> > +					 struct device_attribute *attr,			\
> > +					 const char *buff, size_t count)		\
> > +	{										\
> > +		int ret;								\
> > +		u32 val;								\
> > +											\
> > +		ret = kstrtou32(buff, 0, &val);						\
> > +		if (ret)								\
> > +			return ret;							\
> > +											\
> > +		ret = sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(&dev->kobj, attr->attr, _func, val);	\
> > +											\
> > +		return ret ?: count;							\
> > +	}
> 
> In both cases above I guess 2nd function can just call 1st one instead of
> copy/paste (small, but still). For example:
> static ssize_t _name##_dev_store(...)
> {
> 	return _name##_store(&dev->kobj, attr->attr, _func, val);
> }

Ah great point, I had thought about that but never jumped on it for some
reason... I can send a v2 on Monday (I will be offline Friday) to give a
chance for others to comment.

> Beside this:
> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@xxxxxxxxx>

Thank you for taking a look!

Cheers,
Nathan

> Nice work.
> 
> Regards
> Andrzej
> 
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(_name) INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW(_name, max)
> > +#define INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MIN(_name) INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW(_name, min)
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_ATTR_RW(_name) \
> > +	static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_ATTR_RO(_name) \
> > +	static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_DUAL_ATTR_RW(_name) \
> > +	static struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, 0644,		\
> > +								 _name##_dev_show,	\
> > +								 _name##_dev_store);	\
> > +	INTEL_GT_ATTR_RW(_name)
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_DUAL_ATTR_RO(_name) \
> > +	static struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, 0444,		\
> > +								 _name##_dev_show,	\
> > +								 NULL);			\
> > +	INTEL_GT_ATTR_RO(_name)
> > +
> >   #ifdef CONFIG_PM
> >   static u32 get_residency(struct intel_gt *gt, i915_reg_t reg)
> >   {
> > @@ -104,11 +177,8 @@ static u32 get_residency(struct intel_gt *gt, i915_reg_t reg)
> >   	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(res, 1000);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t rc6_enable_show(struct device *dev,
> > -			       struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -			       char *buff)
> > +static u8 get_rc6_mask(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> >   	u8 mask = 0;
> >   	if (HAS_RC6(gt->i915))
> > @@ -118,37 +188,35 @@ static ssize_t rc6_enable_show(struct device *dev,
> >   	if (HAS_RC6pp(gt->i915))
> >   		mask |= BIT(2);
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%x\n", mask);
> > +	return mask;
> >   }
> > -static u32 __rc6_residency_ms_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> > +static ssize_t rc6_enable_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +			       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> > +			       char *buff)
> >   {
> > -	return get_residency(gt, GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> > +
> > +	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%x\n", get_rc6_mask(gt));
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t rc6_residency_ms_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				     struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -				     char *buff)
> > +static ssize_t rc6_enable_dev_show(struct device *dev,
> > +				   struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +				   char *buff)
> >   {
> > -	u32 rc6_residency = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_min_func(dev, attr,
> > -						      __rc6_residency_ms_show);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(&dev->kobj, attr->attr.name);
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rc6_residency);
> > +	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%x\n", get_rc6_mask(gt));
> >   }
> > -static u32 __rc6p_residency_ms_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> > +static u32 __rc6_residency_ms_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> > -	return get_residency(gt, GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6p);
> > +	return get_residency(gt, GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t rc6p_residency_ms_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				      struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -				      char *buff)
> > +static u32 __rc6p_residency_ms_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> > -	u32 rc6p_residency = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_min_func(dev, attr,
> > -						__rc6p_residency_ms_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rc6p_residency);
> > +	return get_residency(gt, GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6p);
> >   }
> >   static u32 __rc6pp_residency_ms_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> > @@ -156,67 +224,69 @@ static u32 __rc6pp_residency_ms_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   	return get_residency(gt, GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6pp);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t rc6pp_residency_ms_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				       struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -				       char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 rc6pp_residency = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_min_func(dev, attr,
> > -						__rc6pp_residency_ms_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rc6pp_residency);
> > -}
> > -
> >   static u32 __media_rc6_residency_ms_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> >   	return get_residency(gt, VLV_GT_MEDIA_RC6);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t media_rc6_residency_ms_show(struct device *dev,
> > -					   struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -					   char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 rc6_residency = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_min_func(dev, attr,
> > -						__media_rc6_residency_ms_show);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MIN(rc6_residency_ms);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MIN(rc6p_residency_ms);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MIN(rc6pp_residency_ms);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MIN(media_rc6_residency_ms);
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rc6_residency);
> > -}
> > -
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rc6_enable);
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rc6_residency_ms);
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rc6p_residency_ms);
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rc6pp_residency_ms);
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(media_rc6_residency_ms);
> > +INTEL_GT_DUAL_ATTR_RO(rc6_enable);
> > +INTEL_GT_DUAL_ATTR_RO(rc6_residency_ms);
> > +INTEL_GT_DUAL_ATTR_RO(rc6p_residency_ms);
> > +INTEL_GT_DUAL_ATTR_RO(rc6pp_residency_ms);
> > +INTEL_GT_DUAL_ATTR_RO(media_rc6_residency_ms);
> >   static struct attribute *rc6_attrs[] = {
> > +	&attr_rc6_enable.attr,
> > +	&attr_rc6_residency_ms.attr,
> > +	NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct attribute *rc6p_attrs[] = {
> > +	&attr_rc6p_residency_ms.attr,
> > +	&attr_rc6pp_residency_ms.attr,
> > +	NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct attribute *media_rc6_attrs[] = {
> > +	&attr_media_rc6_residency_ms.attr,
> > +	NULL
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct attribute *rc6_dev_attrs[] = {
> >   	&dev_attr_rc6_enable.attr,
> >   	&dev_attr_rc6_residency_ms.attr,
> >   	NULL
> >   };
> > -static struct attribute *rc6p_attrs[] = {
> > +static struct attribute *rc6p_dev_attrs[] = {
> >   	&dev_attr_rc6p_residency_ms.attr,
> >   	&dev_attr_rc6pp_residency_ms.attr,
> >   	NULL
> >   };
> > -static struct attribute *media_rc6_attrs[] = {
> > +static struct attribute *media_rc6_dev_attrs[] = {
> >   	&dev_attr_media_rc6_residency_ms.attr,
> >   	NULL
> >   };
> >   static const struct attribute_group rc6_attr_group[] = {
> >   	{ .attrs = rc6_attrs, },
> > -	{ .name = power_group_name, .attrs = rc6_attrs, },
> > +	{ .name = power_group_name, .attrs = rc6_dev_attrs, },
> >   };
> >   static const struct attribute_group rc6p_attr_group[] = {
> >   	{ .attrs = rc6p_attrs, },
> > -	{ .name = power_group_name, .attrs = rc6p_attrs, },
> > +	{ .name = power_group_name, .attrs = rc6p_dev_attrs, },
> >   };
> >   static const struct attribute_group media_rc6_attr_group[] = {
> >   	{ .attrs = media_rc6_attrs, },
> > -	{ .name = power_group_name, .attrs = media_rc6_attrs, },
> > +	{ .name = power_group_name, .attrs = media_rc6_dev_attrs, },
> >   };
> >   static int __intel_gt_sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
> > @@ -271,104 +341,34 @@ static u32 __act_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   	return intel_rps_read_actual_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t act_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 actual_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						    __act_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", actual_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> >   static u32 __cur_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_get_requested_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t cur_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 cur_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						 __cur_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", cur_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> >   static u32 __boost_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_get_boost_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t boost_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				   struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -				   char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 boost_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						   __boost_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", boost_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> >   static int __boost_freq_mhz_store(struct intel_gt *gt, u32 val)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_set_boost_frequency(&gt->rps, val);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t boost_freq_mhz_store(struct device *dev,
> > -				    struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -				    const char *buff, size_t count)
> > -{
> > -	ssize_t ret;
> > -	u32 val;
> > -
> > -	ret = kstrtou32(buff, 0, &val);
> > -	if (ret)
> > -		return ret;
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(dev, attr,
> > -					 __boost_freq_mhz_store, val) ?: count;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static u32 __rp0_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> > +static u32 __RP0_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_get_rp0_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t RP0_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 rp0_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						     __rp0_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rp0_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> > -static u32 __rp1_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> > -{
> > -	return intel_rps_get_rp1_frequency(&gt->rps);
> > -}
> > -
> > -static ssize_t RP1_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 rp1_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						     __rp1_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rp1_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> > -static u32 __rpn_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> > +static u32 __RPn_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_get_rpn_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t RPn_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > +static u32 __RP1_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> > -	u32 rpn_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						     __rpn_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rpn_freq);
> > +	return intel_rps_get_rp1_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> >   static u32 __max_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> > @@ -376,71 +376,21 @@ static u32 __max_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   	return intel_rps_get_max_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t max_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 max_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						     __max_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", max_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> >   static int __set_max_freq(struct intel_gt *gt, u32 val)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_set_max_frequency(&gt->rps, val);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t max_freq_mhz_store(struct device *dev,
> > -				  struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -				  const char *buff, size_t count)
> > -{
> > -	int ret;
> > -	u32 val;
> > -
> > -	ret = kstrtou32(buff, 0, &val);
> > -	if (ret)
> > -		return ret;
> > -
> > -	ret = sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(dev, attr, __set_max_freq, val);
> > -
> > -	return ret ?: count;
> > -}
> > -
> >   static u32 __min_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_get_min_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t min_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 min_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_min_func(dev, attr,
> > -						     __min_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", min_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> >   static int __set_min_freq(struct intel_gt *gt, u32 val)
> >   {
> >   	return intel_rps_set_min_frequency(&gt->rps, val);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t min_freq_mhz_store(struct device *dev,
> > -				  struct device_attribute *attr,
> > -				  const char *buff, size_t count)
> > -{
> > -	int ret;
> > -	u32 val;
> > -
> > -	ret = kstrtou32(buff, 0, &val);
> > -	if (ret)
> > -		return ret;
> > -
> > -	ret = sysfs_gt_attribute_w_func(dev, attr, __set_min_freq, val);
> > -
> > -	return ret ?: count;
> > -}
> > -
> >   static u32 __vlv_rpe_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   {
> >   	struct intel_rps *rps = &gt->rps;
> > @@ -448,23 +398,31 @@ static u32 __vlv_rpe_freq_mhz_show(struct intel_gt *gt)
> >   	return intel_gpu_freq(rps, rps->efficient_freq);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t vlv_rpe_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buff)
> > -{
> > -	u32 rpe_freq = sysfs_gt_attribute_r_max_func(dev, attr,
> > -						 __vlv_rpe_freq_mhz_show);
> > -
> > -	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", rpe_freq);
> > -}
> > -
> > -#define INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
> > -	static struct device_attribute dev_attr_gt_##_name = __ATTR(gt_##_name, _mode, _show, _store); \
> > -	static struct device_attribute dev_attr_rps_##_name = __ATTR(rps_##_name, _mode, _show, _store)
> > -
> > -#define INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(_name)				\
> > -		INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR(_name, 0444, _name##_show, NULL)
> > -#define INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(_name)				\
> > -		INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(act_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(boost_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(cur_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(RP0_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(RP1_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(RPn_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(max_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MIN(min_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_SHOW_MAX(vlv_rpe_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_STORE(boost_freq_mhz, __boost_freq_mhz_store);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_STORE(max_freq_mhz, __set_max_freq);
> > +INTEL_GT_SYSFS_STORE(min_freq_mhz, __set_min_freq);
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store, _show_dev, _store_dev)		\
> > +	static struct device_attribute dev_attr_gt_##_name = __ATTR(gt_##_name, _mode,		\
> > +								    _show_dev, _store_dev);	\
> > +	static struct kobj_attribute attr_rps_##_name = __ATTR(rps_##_name, _mode,		\
> > +							       _show, _store)
> > +
> > +#define INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(_name)						\
> > +		INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR(_name, 0444, _name##_show, NULL,		\
> > +					_name##_dev_show, NULL)
> > +#define INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(_name)						\
> > +		INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store,	\
> > +					_name##_dev_show, _name##_dev_store)
> >   /* The below macros generate static structures */
> >   INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(act_freq_mhz);
> > @@ -475,32 +433,31 @@ INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(RP1_freq_mhz);
> >   INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(RPn_freq_mhz);
> >   INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(max_freq_mhz);
> >   INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RW(min_freq_mhz);
> > -
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vlv_rpe_freq_mhz);
> > -
> > -#define GEN6_ATTR(s) { \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_act_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_cur_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_boost_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_max_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_min_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_RP0_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_RP1_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > -		&dev_attr_##s##_RPn_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +INTEL_GT_RPS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(vlv_rpe_freq_mhz);
> > +
> > +#define GEN6_ATTR(p, s) { \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_act_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_cur_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_boost_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_max_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_min_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_RP0_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_RP1_freq_mhz.attr, \
> > +		&p##attr_##s##_RPn_freq_mhz.attr, \
> >   		NULL, \
> >   	}
> > -#define GEN6_RPS_ATTR GEN6_ATTR(rps)
> > -#define GEN6_GT_ATTR  GEN6_ATTR(gt)
> > +#define GEN6_RPS_ATTR GEN6_ATTR(, rps)
> > +#define GEN6_GT_ATTR  GEN6_ATTR(dev_, gt)
> >   static const struct attribute * const gen6_rps_attrs[] = GEN6_RPS_ATTR;
> >   static const struct attribute * const gen6_gt_attrs[]  = GEN6_GT_ATTR;
> > -static ssize_t punit_req_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				       struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t punit_req_freq_mhz_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   				       char *buff)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> >   	u32 preq = intel_rps_read_punit_req_frequency(&gt->rps);
> >   	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", preq);
> > @@ -508,17 +465,17 @@ static ssize_t punit_req_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> >   struct intel_gt_bool_throttle_attr {
> >   	struct attribute attr;
> > -	ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +	ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   			char *buf);
> >   	i915_reg_t (*reg32)(struct intel_gt *gt);
> >   	u32 mask;
> >   };
> > -static ssize_t throttle_reason_bool_show(struct device *dev,
> > -					 struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t throttle_reason_bool_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +					 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   					 char *buff)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> >   	struct intel_gt_bool_throttle_attr *t_attr =
> >   				(struct intel_gt_bool_throttle_attr *) attr;
> >   	bool val = rps_read_mask_mmio(&gt->rps, t_attr->reg32(gt), t_attr->mask);
> > @@ -534,7 +491,7 @@ struct intel_gt_bool_throttle_attr attr_##sysfs_func__ = { \
> >   	.mask = mask__, \
> >   }
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(punit_req_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_ATTR_RO(punit_req_freq_mhz);
> >   static INTEL_GT_RPS_BOOL_ATTR_RO(throttle_reason_status, GT0_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS_MASK);
> >   static INTEL_GT_RPS_BOOL_ATTR_RO(throttle_reason_pl1, POWER_LIMIT_1_MASK);
> >   static INTEL_GT_RPS_BOOL_ATTR_RO(throttle_reason_pl2, POWER_LIMIT_2_MASK);
> > @@ -597,8 +554,8 @@ static const struct attribute *throttle_reason_attrs[] = {
> >   #define U8_8_VAL_MASK           0xffff
> >   #define U8_8_SCALE_TO_VALUE     "0.00390625"
> > -static ssize_t freq_factor_scale_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				      struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t freq_factor_scale_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +				      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   				      char *buff)
> >   {
> >   	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%s\n", U8_8_SCALE_TO_VALUE);
> > @@ -610,11 +567,11 @@ static u32 media_ratio_mode_to_factor(u32 mode)
> >   	return !mode ? mode : 256 / mode;
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t media_freq_factor_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				      struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t media_freq_factor_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +				      struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   				      char *buff)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> >   	struct intel_guc_slpc *slpc = &gt->uc.guc.slpc;
> >   	intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
> >   	u32 mode;
> > @@ -641,11 +598,11 @@ static ssize_t media_freq_factor_show(struct device *dev,
> >   	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", media_ratio_mode_to_factor(mode));
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t media_freq_factor_store(struct device *dev,
> > -				       struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t media_freq_factor_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   				       const char *buff, size_t count)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> >   	struct intel_guc_slpc *slpc = &gt->uc.guc.slpc;
> >   	u32 factor, mode;
> >   	int err;
> > @@ -670,11 +627,11 @@ static ssize_t media_freq_factor_store(struct device *dev,
> >   	return err ?: count;
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t media_RP0_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				       struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t media_RP0_freq_mhz_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   				       char *buff)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> >   	u32 val;
> >   	int err;
> > @@ -691,11 +648,11 @@ static ssize_t media_RP0_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> >   	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", val);
> >   }
> > -static ssize_t media_RPn_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> > -				       struct device_attribute *attr,
> > +static ssize_t media_RPn_freq_mhz_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > +				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> >   				       char *buff)
> >   {
> > -	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(dev, attr->attr.name);
> > +	struct intel_gt *gt = intel_gt_sysfs_get_drvdata(kobj, attr->attr.name);
> >   	u32 val;
> >   	int err;
> > @@ -712,17 +669,17 @@ static ssize_t media_RPn_freq_mhz_show(struct device *dev,
> >   	return sysfs_emit(buff, "%u\n", val);
> >   }
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(media_freq_factor);
> > -static struct device_attribute dev_attr_media_freq_factor_scale =
> > +INTEL_GT_ATTR_RW(media_freq_factor);
> > +static struct kobj_attribute attr_media_freq_factor_scale =
> >   	__ATTR(media_freq_factor.scale, 0444, freq_factor_scale_show, NULL);
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(media_RP0_freq_mhz);
> > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(media_RPn_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_ATTR_RO(media_RP0_freq_mhz);
> > +INTEL_GT_ATTR_RO(media_RPn_freq_mhz);
> >   static const struct attribute *media_perf_power_attrs[] = {
> > -	&dev_attr_media_freq_factor.attr,
> > -	&dev_attr_media_freq_factor_scale.attr,
> > -	&dev_attr_media_RP0_freq_mhz.attr,
> > -	&dev_attr_media_RPn_freq_mhz.attr,
> > +	&attr_media_freq_factor.attr,
> > +	&attr_media_freq_factor_scale.attr,
> > +	&attr_media_RP0_freq_mhz.attr,
> > +	&attr_media_RPn_freq_mhz.attr,
> >   	NULL
> >   };
> > @@ -754,20 +711,29 @@ static const struct attribute * const rps_defaults_attrs[] = {
> >   	NULL
> >   };
> > -static int intel_sysfs_rps_init(struct intel_gt *gt, struct kobject *kobj,
> > -				const struct attribute * const *attrs)
> > +static int intel_sysfs_rps_init(struct intel_gt *gt, struct kobject *kobj)
> >   {
> > +	const struct attribute * const *attrs;
> > +	struct attribute *vlv_attr;
> >   	int ret;
> >   	if (GRAPHICS_VER(gt->i915) < 6)
> >   		return 0;
> > +	if (is_object_gt(kobj)) {
> > +		attrs = gen6_rps_attrs;
> > +		vlv_attr = &attr_rps_vlv_rpe_freq_mhz.attr;
> > +	} else {
> > +		attrs = gen6_gt_attrs;
> > +		vlv_attr = &dev_attr_gt_vlv_rpe_freq_mhz.attr;
> > +	}
> > +
> >   	ret = sysfs_create_files(kobj, attrs);
> >   	if (ret)
> >   		return ret;
> >   	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(gt->i915) || IS_CHERRYVIEW(gt->i915))
> > -		ret = sysfs_create_file(kobj, &dev_attr_vlv_rpe_freq_mhz.attr);
> > +		ret = sysfs_create_file(kobj, vlv_attr);
> >   	return ret;
> >   }
> > @@ -778,9 +744,7 @@ void intel_gt_sysfs_pm_init(struct intel_gt *gt, struct kobject *kobj)
> >   	intel_sysfs_rc6_init(gt, kobj);
> > -	ret = is_object_gt(kobj) ?
> > -	      intel_sysfs_rps_init(gt, kobj, gen6_rps_attrs) :
> > -	      intel_sysfs_rps_init(gt, kobj, gen6_gt_attrs);
> > +	ret = intel_sysfs_rps_init(gt, kobj);
> >   	if (ret)
> >   		drm_warn(&gt->i915->drm,
> >   			 "failed to create gt%u RPS sysfs files (%pe)",
> > @@ -790,7 +754,7 @@ void intel_gt_sysfs_pm_init(struct intel_gt *gt, struct kobject *kobj)
> >   	if (!is_object_gt(kobj))
> >   		return;
> > -	ret = sysfs_create_file(kobj, &dev_attr_punit_req_freq_mhz.attr);
> > +	ret = sysfs_create_file(kobj, &attr_punit_req_freq_mhz.attr);
> >   	if (ret)
> >   		drm_warn(&gt->i915->drm,
> >   			 "failed to create gt%u punit_req_freq_mhz sysfs (%pe)",
> > 
> > base-commit: 783f6f852cc061e59962e53aa9824aa785de0d8c
> 



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