Re: [PATCH v3] dma-buf: Add a capabilities directory

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Am 27.05.22 um 09:34 schrieb Simon Ser:
To discover support for new DMA-BUF IOCTLs, user-space has no
choice but to try to perform the IOCTL on an existing DMA-BUF.
However, user-space may want to figure out whether or not the
IOCTL is available before it has a DMA-BUF at hand, e.g. at
initialization time in a Wayland compositor.

Add a /sys/kernel/dmabuf/caps directory which allows the DMA-BUF
subsystem to advertise supported features. Add a
sync_file_import_export entry which indicates that importing and
exporting sync_files from/to DMA-BUFs is supported.

I find a separate directory rather unusual, but can't come up with any better idea either.

IIRC the security module had a mask file with names for the supported capabilities.


v2: Add missing files lost in a rebase

v3:
- Create separate file in Documentation/ABI/testing/, add it to
   MAINTAINERS
- Fix kernel version (Daniel)
- Remove unnecessary brackets (Jason)
- Fix SPDX comment style

Signed-off-by: Simon Ser <contact@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jason Ekstrand <jason.ekstrand@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Bas Nieuwenhuizen <bas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-caps      | 13 +++++
  MAINTAINERS                                   |  1 +
  drivers/dma-buf/Makefile                      |  2 +-
  drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.c          | 51 +++++++++++++++++++
  drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.h          | 16 ++++++
  drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c         | 16 ++----
  drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h         |  6 ++-
  drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c                     | 43 ++++++++++++++--
  include/uapi/linux/dma-buf.h                  |  6 +++
  9 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-caps
  create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.c
  create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.h

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-caps b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-caps
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f83af422fd18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-caps
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+What:		/sys/kernel/dmabuf/caps
+Date:		May 2022
+KernelVersion:	v5.20
+Contact:	Simon Ser <contact@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:	This directory advertises DMA-BUF capabilities supported by the
+		kernel.
+
+What:		/sys/kernel/dmabuf/caps/sync_file_import_export
+Date:		May 2022
+KernelVersion:	v5.20
+Contact:	Simon Ser <contact@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:	This file is read-only and advertises support for importing and
+		exporting sync_files from/to DMA-BUFs.
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 11da16bfa123..8966686f7231 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -5871,6 +5871,7 @@ L:	dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  L:	linaro-mm-sig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (moderated for non-subscribers)
  S:	Maintained
  T:	git git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc
+F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-caps
  F:	Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
  F:	drivers/dma-buf/
  F:	include/linux/*fence.h
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
index 4c9eb53ba3f8..afc874272710 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  obj-y := dma-buf.o dma-fence.o dma-fence-array.o dma-fence-chain.o \
-	 dma-resv.o
+	 dma-resv.o dma-buf-sysfs-caps.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS)	+= dma-heap.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS)	+= heaps/
  obj-$(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE)		+= sync_file.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82b91eb874a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * DMA-BUF sysfs capabilities.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Simon Ser
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+#include "dma-buf-sysfs-caps.h"
+
+static ssize_t sync_file_import_export_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+					    struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "1\n");
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute dma_buf_sync_file_import_export_attr =
+	__ATTR_RO(sync_file_import_export);
+
+static struct attribute *dma_buf_caps_attrs[] = {
+	&dma_buf_sync_file_import_export_attr.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group dma_buf_caps_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = dma_buf_caps_attrs,
+};

Didn't we had macros for those? I think I have seen something for that.

Apart from those two random thoughts looks good to me as well.

Regards,
Christian.

+
+static struct kobject *dma_buf_caps_kobj;
+
+int dma_buf_init_sysfs_capabilities(struct kset *kset)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dma_buf_caps_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("caps", &kset->kobj);
+	if (!dma_buf_caps_kobj)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = sysfs_create_group(dma_buf_caps_kobj, &dma_buf_caps_attr_group);
+	if (ret)
+		kobject_put(dma_buf_caps_kobj);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_capabilities(void)
+{
+	kobject_put(dma_buf_caps_kobj);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.h b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d7bcef490b31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-caps.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * DMA-BUF sysfs capabilities.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Simon Ser
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_CAPS_H
+#define _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_CAPS_H
+
+struct kset;
+
+int dma_buf_init_sysfs_capabilities(struct kset *kset);
+void dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_capabilities(void);
+
+#endif // _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_CAPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c
index 2bba0babcb62..e2e62f83ce18 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c
@@ -141,23 +141,14 @@ static const struct kset_uevent_ops dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops = {
  	.filter = dmabuf_sysfs_uevent_filter,
  };
-static struct kset *dma_buf_stats_kset;
  static struct kset *dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset;
-int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(void)
+int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(struct kset *kset)
  {
-	dma_buf_stats_kset = kset_create_and_add("dmabuf",
-						 &dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops,
-						 kernel_kobj);
-	if (!dma_buf_stats_kset)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
  	dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset = kset_create_and_add("buffers",
  							    &dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops,
-							    &dma_buf_stats_kset->kobj);
-	if (!dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset) {
-		kset_unregister(dma_buf_stats_kset);
+							    &kset->kobj);
+	if (!dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset)
  		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
return 0;
  }
@@ -165,7 +156,6 @@ int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(void)
  void dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics(void)
  {
  	kset_unregister(dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset);
-	kset_unregister(dma_buf_stats_kset);
  }
int dma_buf_stats_setup(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h
index a49c6e2650cc..798c54fb8ee3 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h
@@ -8,9 +8,11 @@
  #ifndef _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_STATS_H
  #define _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_STATS_H
+struct kset;
+
  #ifdef CONFIG_DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS
-int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(void);
+int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(struct kset *kset);
  void dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics(void);
int dma_buf_stats_setup(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
@@ -18,7 +20,7 @@ int dma_buf_stats_setup(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
  void dma_buf_stats_teardown(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
  #else
-static inline int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(void)
+static inline int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(struct kset *kset)
  {
  	return 0;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
index 5e1b0534b3ce..b5c5a5050508 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
  #include <uapi/linux/dma-buf.h>
  #include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
+#include "dma-buf-sysfs-caps.h"
  #include "dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h"
static inline int is_dma_buf_file(struct file *);
@@ -1546,22 +1547,54 @@ static inline void dma_buf_uninit_debugfs(void)
  }
  #endif
+/* Capabilities and statistics files do not need to send uevents. */
+static int dmabuf_sysfs_uevent_filter(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct kset_uevent_ops dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops = {
+	.filter = dmabuf_sysfs_uevent_filter,
+};
+
+static struct kset *dma_buf_kset;
+
  static int __init dma_buf_init(void)
  {
  	int ret;
- ret = dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics();
+	dma_buf_kset = kset_create_and_add("dmabuf",
+					   &dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops,
+					   kernel_kobj);
+	if (!dma_buf_kset)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = dma_buf_init_sysfs_capabilities(dma_buf_kset);
  	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+		goto err_kset;
+
+	ret = dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(dma_buf_kset);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_sysfs_caps;
dma_buf_mnt = kern_mount(&dma_buf_fs_type);
-	if (IS_ERR(dma_buf_mnt))
-		return PTR_ERR(dma_buf_mnt);
+	if (IS_ERR(dma_buf_mnt)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(dma_buf_mnt);
+		goto err_sysfs_stats;
+	}
mutex_init(&db_list.lock);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&db_list.head);
  	dma_buf_init_debugfs();
  	return 0;
+
+err_sysfs_stats:
+	dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics();
+err_sysfs_caps:
+	dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_capabilities();
+err_kset:
+	kset_unregister(dma_buf_kset);
+	return ret;
  }
  subsys_initcall(dma_buf_init);
@@ -1570,5 +1603,7 @@ static void __exit dma_buf_deinit(void)
  	dma_buf_uninit_debugfs();
  	kern_unmount(dma_buf_mnt);
  	dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics();
+	dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_capabilities();
+	kset_unregister(dma_buf_kset);
  }
  __exitcall(dma_buf_deinit);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/dma-buf.h b/include/uapi/linux/dma-buf.h
index 70e213a0d7d9..ab3afd5da75a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/dma-buf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/dma-buf.h
@@ -114,6 +114,9 @@ struct dma_buf_sync {
   * ordering via these fences, it is the respnosibility of userspace to use
   * locks or other mechanisms to ensure that no other context adds fences or
   * submits work between steps 1 and 3 above.
+ *
+ * Userspace can check the availability of this API via
+ * /sys/kernel/dmabuf/caps/sync_file_import_export.
   */
  struct dma_buf_export_sync_file {
  	/**
@@ -146,6 +149,9 @@ struct dma_buf_export_sync_file {
   * synchronized APIs such as Vulkan to inter-op with dma-buf consumers
   * which expect implicit synchronization such as OpenGL or most media
   * drivers/video.
+ *
+ * Userspace can check the availability of this API via
+ * /sys/kernel/dmabuf/caps/sync_file_import_export.
   */
  struct dma_buf_import_sync_file {
  	/**




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