On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 07:32:48AM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote: > ZONE_DEVICE struct pages have an extra reference count that complicates > the code for put_page() and several places in the kernel that need to > check the reference count to see that a page is not being used (gup, > compaction, migration, etc.). Clean up the code so the reference count > doesn't need to be treated specially for ZONE_DEVICE pages. > > Note that this excludes the special idle page wakeup for fsdax pages, > which still happens at refcount 1. This is a separate issue and will > be sorted out later. Given that only fsdax pages require the > notifiacation when the refcount hits 1 now, the PAGEMAP_OPS Kconfig > symbol can go away and be replaced with a FS_DAX check for this hook > in the put_page fastpath. > > Based on an earlier patch from Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@xxxxxxxxxx>. > > Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> > --- > arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c | 1 - > drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_migrate.c | 1 - > drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_dmem.c | 1 - > fs/Kconfig | 1 - > include/linux/memremap.h | 12 +++-- > include/linux/mm.h | 6 +-- > lib/test_hmm.c | 1 - > mm/Kconfig | 4 -- > mm/internal.h | 2 + > mm/memcontrol.c | 11 ++--- > mm/memremap.c | 57 ++++++++---------------- > mm/migrate.c | 6 --- > mm/swap.c | 16 ++----- > 13 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-) It looks like a good next step to me Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> > struct dev_pagemap_ops { > /* > - * Called once the page refcount reaches 1. (ZONE_DEVICE pages never > - * reach 0 refcount unless there is a refcount bug. This allows the > - * device driver to implement its own memory management.) > + * Called once the page refcount reaches 0. The reference count will be > + * reset to one by the core code after the method is called to prepare > + * for handing out the page again. I did prefer Ralph's version of this that kept the refcount at 0 while the page was on the free-list. I hope we can get there again after later series :) Jason