Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] drm/i915: enforce min GTT alignment for discrete cards

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On 20/01/2022 14:59, Matthew Auld wrote:
On 20/01/2022 13:15, Robert Beckett wrote:


On 20/01/2022 11:46, Ramalingam C wrote:
On 2022-01-18 at 17:50:34 +0000, Robert Beckett wrote:
From: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@xxxxxxxxx>

For local-memory objects we need to align the GTT addresses
to 64K, both for the ppgtt and ggtt.

We need to support vm->min_alignment > 4K, depending
on the vm itself and the type of object we are inserting.
With this in mind update the GTT selftests to take this
into account.

For DG2 we further align and pad lmem object GTT addresses
to 2MB to ensure PDEs contain consistent page sizes as
required by the HW.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Robert Beckett <bob.beckett@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_client_blt.c  | 23 +++--
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c           | 14 +++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h           |  9 ++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c               | 14 +++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c | 96 ++++++++++++-------
  5 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_client_blt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_client_blt.c
index c08f766e6e15..7fee95a65414 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_client_blt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/i915_gem_client_blt.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct tiled_blits {
      struct blit_buffer scratch;
      struct i915_vma *batch;
      u64 hole;
+    u64 align;
      u32 width;
      u32 height;
  };
@@ -410,14 +411,21 @@ tiled_blits_create(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, struct rnd_state *prng)
          goto err_free;
      }
-    hole_size = 2 * PAGE_ALIGN(WIDTH * HEIGHT * 4);
+    t->align = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M; /* XXX worst case, derive from vm! */
+    t->align = max(t->align,
+               i915_vm_min_alignment(t->ce->vm, INTEL_MEMORY_LOCAL));
+    t->align = max(t->align,
+               i915_vm_min_alignment(t->ce->vm, INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM));
+
+    hole_size = 2 * round_up(WIDTH * HEIGHT * 4, t->align);
      hole_size *= 2; /* room to maneuver */
-    hole_size += 2 * I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
+    hole_size += 2 * t->align; /* padding on either side */
      mutex_lock(&t->ce->vm->mutex);
      memset(&hole, 0, sizeof(hole));
      err = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&t->ce->vm->mm, &hole,
-                      hole_size, 0, I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE,
+                      hole_size, t->align,
+                      I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE,
                        0, U64_MAX,
                        DRM_MM_INSERT_BEST);
      if (!err)
@@ -428,7 +436,7 @@ tiled_blits_create(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, struct rnd_state *prng)
          goto err_put;
      }
-    t->hole = hole.start + I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
+    t->hole = hole.start + t->align;
      pr_info("Using hole at %llx\n", t->hole);
      err = tiled_blits_create_buffers(t, WIDTH, HEIGHT, prng);
@@ -455,7 +463,7 @@ static void tiled_blits_destroy(struct tiled_blits *t)
  static int tiled_blits_prepare(struct tiled_blits *t,
                     struct rnd_state *prng)
  {
-    u64 offset = PAGE_ALIGN(t->width * t->height * 4);
+    u64 offset = round_up(t->width * t->height * 4, t->align);
      u32 *map;
      int err;
      int i;
@@ -486,8 +494,7 @@ static int tiled_blits_prepare(struct tiled_blits *t,   static int tiled_blits_bounce(struct tiled_blits *t, struct rnd_state *prng)
  {
-    u64 offset =
-        round_up(t->width * t->height * 4, 2 * I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT);
+    u64 offset = round_up(t->width * t->height * 4, 2 * t->align);
      int err;
      /* We want to check position invariant tiling across GTT eviction */ @@ -500,7 +507,7 @@ static int tiled_blits_bounce(struct tiled_blits *t, struct rnd_state *prng)       /* Reposition so that we overlap the old addresses, and slightly off */
      err = tiled_blit(t,
-             &t->buffers[2], t->hole + I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT,
+             &t->buffers[2], t->hole + t->align,
               &t->buffers[1], t->hole + 3 * offset / 2);
      if (err)
          return err;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
index 46be4197b93f..7c92b25c0f26 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.c
@@ -223,6 +223,20 @@ void i915_address_space_init(struct i915_address_space *vm, int subclass)
      GEM_BUG_ON(!vm->total);
      drm_mm_init(&vm->mm, 0, vm->total);
+
+    memset64(vm->min_alignment, I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT,
+         ARRAY_SIZE(vm->min_alignment));
+
+    if (HAS_64K_PAGES(vm->i915)) {
+        if (IS_DG2(vm->i915)) {
I think we need this 2M alignment for all platform with HAS_64K_PAGES.
Not only for DG2.

really? can we get confirmation of this?
this contradicts the documentation in patch 4, which you reviewed, so I am confused now

Starting from DG2, some platforms will have this new 64K GTT page size restriction when dealing with LMEM. The HAS_64K_PAGES() macro is meant to cover exactly that, AFAIK.

As I understood it, 64K pages only are a requirement going forward for discrete cards, but the restriction of nt sharing pdes with 4k and 64k pages was specific to DG2.

e.g. xehpsdv is also defined as having 64k pages. And others in future are likely to, but without the PDE sharing restrictions.

If this is not the case, and all 64K page devices will also necessitate not sharing PDEs, then we can just use the HAS_64K_PAGES and use 2MB everywhere, but so far this sounds unconfirmed.



+            vm->min_alignment[INTEL_MEMORY_LOCAL] = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M; +            vm->min_alignment[INTEL_MEMORY_STOLEN_LOCAL] = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M;
+        } else {
+            vm->min_alignment[INTEL_MEMORY_LOCAL] = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K; +            vm->min_alignment[INTEL_MEMORY_STOLEN_LOCAL] = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
+        }
+    }
+
      vm->mm.head_node.color = I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE;
      INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->bound_list);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
index 8073438b67c8..b8da2514d601 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
  #include "i915_selftest.h"
  #include "i915_vma_resource.h"
  #include "i915_vma_types.h"
+#include "i915_params.h"
+#include "intel_memory_region.h"
  #define I915_GFP_ALLOW_FAIL (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN)
@@ -223,6 +225,7 @@ struct i915_address_space {
      struct device *dma;
      u64 total;        /* size addr space maps (ex. 2GB for ggtt) */
      u64 reserved;        /* size addr space reserved */
+    u64 min_alignment[INTEL_MEMORY_STOLEN_LOCAL + 1];
      unsigned int bind_async_flags;
@@ -384,6 +387,12 @@ i915_vm_has_scratch_64K(struct i915_address_space *vm)
      return vm->scratch_order == get_order(I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K);
  }
+static inline u64 i915_vm_min_alignment(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+                    enum intel_memory_type type)
+{
+    return vm->min_alignment[type];
+}
+
  static inline bool
  i915_vm_has_cache_coloring(struct i915_address_space *vm)
  {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
index 1f15c3298112..9ac92e7a3566 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
@@ -756,6 +756,20 @@ i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
      }
      color = 0;
+
+    if (HAS_64K_PAGES(vma->vm->i915) && i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vma->obj)) {
+        alignment = max(alignment, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K);
+        /*
+         * DG2 can not have different sized pages in any given PDE (2MB range).
+         * Keeping things simple, we force any lmem object to reserve
+         * 2MB chunks, preventing any smaller pages being used alongside
+         */
+        if (IS_DG2(vma->vm->i915)) {
Similarly here we dont need special case for DG2.

Ram
+            alignment = max(alignment, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M);
+            size = round_up(size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M);
+        }
+    }
+
      if (i915_vm_has_cache_coloring(vma->vm))
          color = vma->obj->cache_level;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
index 076d860ce01a..2f3f0c01786b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem_gtt.c
@@ -238,6 +238,8 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
               u64 hole_start, u64 hole_end,
               unsigned long end_time)
  {
+    const unsigned int min_alignment =
+        i915_vm_min_alignment(vm, INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM);
      I915_RND_STATE(seed_prng);
      struct i915_vma_resource *mock_vma_res;
      unsigned int size;
@@ -251,9 +253,10 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
          I915_RND_SUBSTATE(prng, seed_prng);
          struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
          unsigned int *order, count, n;
-        u64 hole_size;
+        u64 hole_size, aligned_size;
-        hole_size = (hole_end - hole_start) >> size;
+        aligned_size = max_t(u32, ilog2(min_alignment), size);
+        hole_size = (hole_end - hole_start) >> aligned_size;
          if (hole_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE / sizeof(u32))
              hole_size = KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
          count = hole_size >> 1;
@@ -274,8 +277,8 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
          }
          GEM_BUG_ON(!order);
-        GEM_BUG_ON(count * BIT_ULL(size) > vm->total);
-        GEM_BUG_ON(hole_start + count * BIT_ULL(size) > hole_end);
+        GEM_BUG_ON(count * BIT_ULL(aligned_size) > vm->total);
+        GEM_BUG_ON(hole_start + count * BIT_ULL(aligned_size) > hole_end);
          /* Ignore allocation failures (i.e. don't report them as
           * a test failure) as we are purposefully allocating very
@@ -298,10 +301,10 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
          }
          for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
-            u64 addr = hole_start + order[n] * BIT_ULL(size);
+            u64 addr = hole_start + order[n] * BIT_ULL(aligned_size);
              intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
-            GEM_BUG_ON(addr + BIT_ULL(size) > vm->total);
+            GEM_BUG_ON(addr + BIT_ULL(aligned_size) > vm->total);
              if (igt_timeout(end_time,
                      "%s timed out before %d/%d\n",
@@ -344,7 +347,7 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
              }
              mock_vma_res->bi.pages = obj->mm.pages;
-            mock_vma_res->node_size = BIT_ULL(size);
+            mock_vma_res->node_size = BIT_ULL(aligned_size);
              mock_vma_res->start = addr;
              with_intel_runtime_pm(vm->gt->uncore->rpm, wakeref)
@@ -355,7 +358,7 @@ static int lowlevel_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
          i915_random_reorder(order, count, &prng);
          for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
-            u64 addr = hole_start + order[n] * BIT_ULL(size);
+            u64 addr = hole_start + order[n] * BIT_ULL(aligned_size);
              intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
              GEM_BUG_ON(addr + BIT_ULL(size) > vm->total);
@@ -399,8 +402,10 @@ static int fill_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
  {
      const u64 hole_size = hole_end - hole_start;
      struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
+    const unsigned int min_alignment =
+        i915_vm_min_alignment(vm, INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM);
      const unsigned long max_pages =
-        min_t(u64, ULONG_MAX - 1, hole_size/2 >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+        min_t(u64, ULONG_MAX - 1, (hole_size / 2) >> ilog2(min_alignment));
      const unsigned long max_step = max(int_sqrt(max_pages), 2UL);
      unsigned long npages, prime, flags;
      struct i915_vma *vma;
@@ -441,14 +446,17 @@ static int fill_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
                  offset = p->offset;
                  list_for_each_entry(obj, &objects, st_link) {
+                    u64 aligned_size = round_up(obj->base.size,
+                                    min_alignment);
+
                      vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, NULL);
                      if (IS_ERR(vma))
                          continue;
                      if (p->step < 0) {
-                        if (offset < hole_start + obj->base.size)
+                        if (offset < hole_start + aligned_size)
                              break;
-                        offset -= obj->base.size;
+                        offset -= aligned_size;
                      }
                      err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, offset | flags);
@@ -470,22 +478,25 @@ static int fill_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
                      i915_vma_unpin(vma);
                      if (p->step > 0) {
-                        if (offset + obj->base.size > hole_end)
+                        if (offset + aligned_size > hole_end)
                              break;
-                        offset += obj->base.size;
+                        offset += aligned_size;
                      }
                  }
                  offset = p->offset;
                  list_for_each_entry(obj, &objects, st_link) {
+                    u64 aligned_size = round_up(obj->base.size,
+                                    min_alignment);
+
                      vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, NULL);
                      if (IS_ERR(vma))
                          continue;
                      if (p->step < 0) {
-                        if (offset < hole_start + obj->base.size)
+                        if (offset < hole_start + aligned_size)
                              break;
-                        offset -= obj->base.size;
+                        offset -= aligned_size;
                      }
                      if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node) ||
@@ -506,22 +517,25 @@ static int fill_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
                      }
                      if (p->step > 0) {
-                        if (offset + obj->base.size > hole_end)
+                        if (offset + aligned_size > hole_end)
                              break;
-                        offset += obj->base.size;
+                        offset += aligned_size;
                      }
                  }
                  offset = p->offset;
                  list_for_each_entry_reverse(obj, &objects, st_link) {
+                    u64 aligned_size = round_up(obj->base.size,
+                                    min_alignment);
+
                      vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, NULL);
                      if (IS_ERR(vma))
                          continue;
                      if (p->step < 0) {
-                        if (offset < hole_start + obj->base.size)
+                        if (offset < hole_start + aligned_size)
                              break;
-                        offset -= obj->base.size;
+                        offset -= aligned_size;
                      }
                      err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, offset | flags);
@@ -543,22 +557,25 @@ static int fill_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
                      i915_vma_unpin(vma);
                      if (p->step > 0) {
-                        if (offset + obj->base.size > hole_end)
+                        if (offset + aligned_size > hole_end)
                              break;
-                        offset += obj->base.size;
+                        offset += aligned_size;
                      }
                  }
                  offset = p->offset;
                  list_for_each_entry_reverse(obj, &objects, st_link) {
+                    u64 aligned_size = round_up(obj->base.size,
+                                    min_alignment);
+
                      vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, NULL);
                      if (IS_ERR(vma))
                          continue;
                      if (p->step < 0) {
-                        if (offset < hole_start + obj->base.size)
+                        if (offset < hole_start + aligned_size)
                              break;
-                        offset -= obj->base.size;
+                        offset -= aligned_size;
                      }
                      if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node) ||
@@ -579,9 +596,9 @@ static int fill_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
                      }
                      if (p->step > 0) {
-                        if (offset + obj->base.size > hole_end)
+                        if (offset + aligned_size > hole_end)
                              break;
-                        offset += obj->base.size;
+                        offset += aligned_size;
                      }
                  }
              }
@@ -611,6 +628,7 @@ static int walk_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
      const u64 hole_size = hole_end - hole_start;
      const unsigned long max_pages =
          min_t(u64, ULONG_MAX - 1, hole_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+    unsigned long min_alignment;
      unsigned long flags;
      u64 size;
@@ -620,6 +638,8 @@ static int walk_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
      if (i915_is_ggtt(vm))
          flags |= PIN_GLOBAL;
+    min_alignment = i915_vm_min_alignment(vm, INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM);
+
      for_each_prime_number_from(size, 1, max_pages) {
          struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
          struct i915_vma *vma;
@@ -638,7 +658,7 @@ static int walk_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
          for (addr = hole_start;
               addr + obj->base.size < hole_end;
-             addr += obj->base.size) {
+             addr += round_up(obj->base.size, min_alignment)) {
              err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, addr | flags);
              if (err) {
                  pr_err("%s bind failed at %llx + %llx [hole %llx- %llx] with err=%d\n",
@@ -690,6 +710,7 @@ static int pot_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
  {
      struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
      struct i915_vma *vma;
+    unsigned int min_alignment;
      unsigned long flags;
      unsigned int pot;
      int err = 0;
@@ -698,6 +719,8 @@ static int pot_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
      if (i915_is_ggtt(vm))
          flags |= PIN_GLOBAL;
+    min_alignment = i915_vm_min_alignment(vm, INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM);
+
      obj = i915_gem_object_create_internal(vm->i915, 2 * I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
      if (IS_ERR(obj))
          return PTR_ERR(obj);
@@ -710,13 +733,13 @@ static int pot_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,       /* Insert a pair of pages across every pot boundary within the hole */
      for (pot = fls64(hole_end - 1) - 1;
-         pot > ilog2(2 * I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
+         pot > ilog2(2 * min_alignment);
           pot--) {
          u64 step = BIT_ULL(pot);
          u64 addr;
-        for (addr = round_up(hole_start + I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE, step) - I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; -             addr <= round_down(hole_end - 2*I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE, step) - I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; +        for (addr = round_up(hole_start + min_alignment, step) - min_alignment; +             addr <= round_down(hole_end - (2 * min_alignment), step) - min_alignment;
               addr += step) {
              err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, addr | flags);
              if (err) {
@@ -761,6 +784,7 @@ static int drunk_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
                unsigned long end_time)
  {
      I915_RND_STATE(prng);
+    unsigned int min_alignment;
      unsigned int size;
      unsigned long flags;
@@ -768,15 +792,18 @@ static int drunk_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
      if (i915_is_ggtt(vm))
          flags |= PIN_GLOBAL;
+    min_alignment = i915_vm_min_alignment(vm, INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM);
+
      /* Keep creating larger objects until one cannot fit into the hole */
      for (size = 12; (hole_end - hole_start) >> size; size++) {
          struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
          unsigned int *order, count, n;
          struct i915_vma *vma;
-        u64 hole_size;
+        u64 hole_size, aligned_size;
          int err = -ENODEV;
-        hole_size = (hole_end - hole_start) >> size;
+        aligned_size = max_t(u32, ilog2(min_alignment), size);
+        hole_size = (hole_end - hole_start) >> aligned_size;
          if (hole_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE / sizeof(u32))
              hole_size = KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
          count = hole_size >> 1;
@@ -816,7 +843,7 @@ static int drunk_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
          GEM_BUG_ON(vma->size != BIT_ULL(size));
          for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
-            u64 addr = hole_start + order[n] * BIT_ULL(size);
+            u64 addr = hole_start + order[n] * BIT_ULL(aligned_size);
              err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, addr | flags);
              if (err) {
@@ -868,11 +895,14 @@ static int __shrink_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
  {
      struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
      unsigned long flags = PIN_OFFSET_FIXED | PIN_USER;
+    unsigned int min_alignment;
      unsigned int order = 12;
      LIST_HEAD(objects);
      int err = 0;
      u64 addr;
+    min_alignment = i915_vm_min_alignment(vm, INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM);
+
      /* Keep creating larger objects until one cannot fit into the hole */
      for (addr = hole_start; addr < hole_end; ) {
          struct i915_vma *vma;
@@ -913,7 +943,7 @@ static int __shrink_hole(struct i915_address_space *vm,
          }
          i915_vma_unpin(vma);
-        addr += size;
+        addr += round_up(size, min_alignment);
          /*
           * Since we are injecting allocation faults at random intervals,
--
2.25.1




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