Re: [PATCH] dma-buf: Move sysfs work out of DMA-BUF export/release path

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Am 11.01.22 um 12:16 schrieb Greg Kroah-Hartman:
On Tue, Jan 11, 2022 at 11:58:07AM +0100, Christian König wrote:
This is also not a problem due to the high number of DMA-BUF
exports during launch time, as even a single export can be delayed for
an unpredictable amount of time. We cannot eliminate DMA-BUF exports
completely during app-launches and we are unfortunately seeing reports
of the exporting process occasionally sleeping long enough to cause
user-visible jankiness :(

We also looked at whether any optimizations are possible from the
kernfs implementation side[1] but the semaphore is used quite extensively
and it looks like the best way forward would be to remove sysfs
creation/teardown from the DMA-BUF export/release path altogether. We
have some ideas on how we can reduce the code-complexity in the
current patch. If we manage to
simplify it considerably, would the approach of offloading sysfs
creation and teardown into a separate thread be acceptable Christian?
At bare minimum I suggest to use a work_struct instead of re-inventing that
with kthread.

And then only put the exporting of buffers into the background and not the
teardown.

Thank you for the guidance!
One worry I have here with doing this async that now userspace might
have a dma-buf, but the sysfs entry does not yet exist, or the dma-buf
is gone, but the sysfs entry still exists. That's a bit awkward wrt
semantics.

Also I'm pretty sure that if we can hit this, then other subsystems
using kernfs have similar problems, so trying to fix this in kernfs
with slightly more fine-grained locking sounds like a much more solid
approach. The linked patch talks about how the big delays happen due
to direct reclaim, and that might be limited to specific code paths
that we need to look at? As-is this feels a bit much like papering
over kernfs issues in hackish ways in sysfs users, instead of tackling
the problem at its root.
Which is exactly my feeling as well, yes.
More and more people are using sysfs/kernfs now for things that it was
never designed for (i.e. high-speed statistic gathering).  That's not
the fault of kernfs, it's the fault of people thinking it can be used
for stuff like that :)

I'm starting to get the feeling that we should maybe have questioned adding sysfs files for each exported DMA-buf a bit more. Anyway, to late for that. We have to live with the consequences.

But delays like this is odd, tearing down sysfs attributes should
normally _never_ be a fast-path that matters to system throughput.  So
offloading it to a workqueue makes sense as the attributes here are for
objects that are on the fast-path.

That's what is puzzling me as well. As far as I understood Hridya tearing down things is not the problem, because during teardown we usually have a dying task where it's usually not much of a problem if the corpse is around for another few milliseconds until everything is cleaned up.

The issue happens during creation of the sysfs attribute and that's extremely odd because if this waits for reclaim then drivers will certainly wait for reclaim as well. See we need a few bytes for the sysfs attribute, but drivers usually need a few megabytes for the DMA-buf backing store before they can even export the DMA-buf.

So something doesn't add up in the rational for this problem.

Regards,
Christian.


thanks,

greg k-h




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