Re: [PATCH v3 7/8] drm/i915/migrate: add acceleration support for DG2

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On 14/12/2021 10:56, Ramalingam C wrote:
On 2021-12-06 at 13:31:39 +0000, Matthew Auld wrote:
This is all kinds of awkward since we now have to contend with using 64K
GTT pages when mapping anything in LMEM(including the page-tables
themselves).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c | 189 +++++++++++++++++++-----
  1 file changed, 150 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c
index 0192b61ab541..fb658ae70a8d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_migrate.c
@@ -33,6 +33,38 @@ static bool engine_supports_migration(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
  	return true;
  }
+static void xehpsdv_toggle_pdes(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+				struct i915_page_table *pt,
+				void *data)
+{
+	struct insert_pte_data *d = data;
+
+	/*
+	 * Insert a dummy PTE into every PT that will map to LMEM to ensure
+	 * we have a correctly setup PDE structure for later use.
+	 */
+	vm->insert_page(vm, 0, d->offset, I915_CACHE_NONE, PTE_LM);
This part i am not understanding. Why do we need to insert the dummy
PTE here.?

We have three windows, each CHUNK_SIZE in size. The first is reserved for mapping system-memory, and that just uses the 512 entry layout using 4K GTT pages. The other two windows just map lmem pages and must use the new compact 32 entry layout using 64K GTT pages, which ensures we can address any lmem object that the user throws at us. The above is basically just toggling the PDE bit(GEN12_PDE_64K) for us, to enable the compact layout for each of these page-tables, that fall within the 2 * CHUNK_SIZE range starting at CHUNK_SIZE.


+	GEM_BUG_ON(!pt->is_compact);
+	d->offset += SZ_2M;
+}
+
+static void xehpsdv_insert_pte(struct i915_address_space *vm,
+			       struct i915_page_table *pt,
+			       void *data)
+{
+	struct insert_pte_data *d = data;
+
+	/*
+	 * We are playing tricks here, since the actual pt, from the hw
+	 * pov, is only 256bytes with 32 entries, or 4096bytes with 512
+	 * entries, but we are still guaranteed that the physical
+	 * alignment is 64K underneath for the pt, and we are careful
+	 * not to access the space in the void.
+	 */
+	vm->insert_page(vm, px_dma(pt), d->offset, I915_CACHE_NONE, PTE_LM);
+	d->offset += SZ_64K;
+}
+
  static void insert_pte(struct i915_address_space *vm,
  		       struct i915_page_table *pt,
  		       void *data)
@@ -75,7 +107,12 @@ static struct i915_address_space *migrate_vm(struct intel_gt *gt)
  	 * i.e. within the same non-preemptible window so that we do not switch
  	 * to another migration context that overwrites the PTE.
  	 *
-	 * TODO: Add support for huge LMEM PTEs
+	 * On platforms with HAS_64K_PAGES support we have three windows, and
+	 * dedicate two windows just for mapping lmem pages(smem <-> smem is not
+	 * a thing), since we are forced to use 64K GTT pages underneath which
+	 * requires also modifying the PDE. An alternative might be to instead
+	 * map the PD into the GTT, and then on the fly toggle the 4K/64K mode
+	 * in the PDE from the same batch that also modifies the PTEs.
Could we also add a layout of the ppGTT, incase of HAS_64K_PAGES?

[0, CHUNK_SZ) -> first window, maps smem
[CHUNK_SZ, 2 * CHUNK_SZ) -> second window, maps lmem src
[2 * CHUNK_SZ, 3 * CHUNK_SZ) -> third window, maps lmem dst

It starts to get strange here, since each PTE must point to some 64K page, one for each PT(since it's in lmem), and yet each is only <= 4096bytes, but since the unused space within that PTE range is never touched, this should be fine.

So basically each PT now needs 64K of virtual memory, instead of 4K. So something like:

[3 * CHUNK_SZ, 3 * CHUNK_SZ + ((3 * CHUNK_SZ / SZ_2M) * SZ_64K)] -> PTE

And then later when writing out the PTEs we know if the layout within a particular PT is 512 vs 32 depending on if we are mapping lmem or not.

  	 */
vm = i915_ppgtt_create(gt, I915_BO_ALLOC_PM_EARLY);
@@ -87,6 +124,9 @@ static struct i915_address_space *migrate_vm(struct intel_gt *gt)
  		goto err_vm;
  	}
+ if (HAS_64K_PAGES(gt->i915))
+		stash.pt_sz = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
+
  	/*
  	 * Each engine instance is assigned its own chunk in the VM, so
  	 * that we can run multiple instances concurrently
@@ -106,14 +146,20 @@ static struct i915_address_space *migrate_vm(struct intel_gt *gt)
  		 * We copy in 8MiB chunks. Each PDE covers 2MiB, so we need
  		 * 4x2 page directories for source/destination.
  		 */
-		sz = 2 * CHUNK_SZ;
+		if (HAS_64K_PAGES(gt->i915))
+			sz = 3 * CHUNK_SZ;
+		else
+			sz = 2 * CHUNK_SZ;
  		d.offset = base + sz;
/*
  		 * We need another page directory setup so that we can write
  		 * the 8x512 PTE in each chunk.
  		 */
-		sz += (sz >> 12) * sizeof(u64);
+		if (HAS_64K_PAGES(gt->i915))
+			sz += (sz / SZ_2M) * SZ_64K;
+		else
+			sz += (sz >> 12) * sizeof(u64);
Here for 4K page support, per page we assume the u64 as the length required. But
for 64k page support we calculate the no of PDE and per PDE we allocate
the 64k page so that we can map it for edit right?

In this case i assume we have the unused space at the end. say after
32*sizeof(u64)

For every PT(which is 2M va range), we need a 64K va chunk in order to map it. Yes, there is some unused space at the end, but it is already like that for the other PTEs. Also it seems strange to call alloc_va_range without also rounding up the size to the correct page size.


Ram
err = i915_vm_alloc_pt_stash(&vm->vm, &stash, sz);
  		if (err)
@@ -134,7 +180,18 @@ static struct i915_address_space *migrate_vm(struct intel_gt *gt)
  			goto err_vm;
/* Now allow the GPU to rewrite the PTE via its own ppGTT */
-		vm->vm.foreach(&vm->vm, base, d.offset - base, insert_pte, &d);
+		if (HAS_64K_PAGES(gt->i915)) {
+			vm->vm.foreach(&vm->vm, base, d.offset - base,
+				       xehpsdv_insert_pte, &d);
+			d.offset = base + CHUNK_SZ;
+			vm->vm.foreach(&vm->vm,
+				       d.offset,
+				       2 * CHUNK_SZ,
+				       xehpsdv_toggle_pdes, &d);
+		} else {
+			vm->vm.foreach(&vm->vm, base, d.offset - base,
+				       insert_pte, &d);
+		}
  	}
return &vm->vm;
@@ -272,19 +329,38 @@ static int emit_pte(struct i915_request *rq,
  		    u64 offset,
  		    int length)
  {
+	bool has_64K_pages = HAS_64K_PAGES(rq->engine->i915);
  	const u64 encode = rq->context->vm->pte_encode(0, cache_level,
  						       is_lmem ? PTE_LM : 0);
  	struct intel_ring *ring = rq->ring;
-	int total = 0;
+	int pkt, dword_length;
+	u32 total = 0;
+	u32 page_size;
  	u32 *hdr, *cs;
-	int pkt;
GEM_BUG_ON(GRAPHICS_VER(rq->engine->i915) < 8); + page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+	dword_length = 0x400;
+
  	/* Compute the page directory offset for the target address range */
-	offset >>= 12;
-	offset *= sizeof(u64);
-	offset += 2 * CHUNK_SZ;
+	if (has_64K_pages) {
+		GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(offset, SZ_2M));
+
+		offset /= SZ_2M;
+		offset *= SZ_64K;
+		offset += 3 * CHUNK_SZ;
+
+		if (is_lmem) {
+			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
+			dword_length = 0x40;
+		}
+	} else {
+		offset >>= 12;
+		offset *= sizeof(u64);
+		offset += 2 * CHUNK_SZ;
+	}
+
  	offset += (u64)rq->engine->instance << 32;
cs = intel_ring_begin(rq, 6);
@@ -292,7 +368,7 @@ static int emit_pte(struct i915_request *rq,
  		return PTR_ERR(cs);
/* Pack as many PTE updates as possible into a single MI command */
-	pkt = min_t(int, 0x400, ring->space / sizeof(u32) + 5);
+	pkt = min_t(int, dword_length, ring->space / sizeof(u32) + 5);
  	pkt = min_t(int, pkt, (ring->size - ring->emit) / sizeof(u32) + 5);
hdr = cs;
@@ -302,6 +378,8 @@ static int emit_pte(struct i915_request *rq,
do {
  		if (cs - hdr >= pkt) {
+			int dword_rem;
+
  			*hdr += cs - hdr - 2;
  			*cs++ = MI_NOOP;
@@ -313,7 +391,18 @@ static int emit_pte(struct i915_request *rq,
  			if (IS_ERR(cs))
  				return PTR_ERR(cs);
- pkt = min_t(int, 0x400, ring->space / sizeof(u32) + 5);
+			dword_rem = dword_length;
+			if (has_64K_pages) {
+				if (IS_ALIGNED(total, SZ_2M)) {
+					offset = round_up(offset, SZ_64K);
+				} else {
+					dword_rem = SZ_2M - (total & (SZ_2M - 1));
+					dword_rem /= page_size;
+					dword_rem *= 2;
+				}
+			}
+
+			pkt = min_t(int, dword_rem, ring->space / sizeof(u32) + 5);
  			pkt = min_t(int, pkt, (ring->size - ring->emit) / sizeof(u32) + 5);
hdr = cs;
@@ -322,13 +411,15 @@ static int emit_pte(struct i915_request *rq,
  			*cs++ = upper_32_bits(offset);
  		}
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(it->dma, page_size));
+
  		*cs++ = lower_32_bits(encode | it->dma);
  		*cs++ = upper_32_bits(encode | it->dma);
offset += 8;
-		total += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+		total += page_size;
- it->dma += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
+		it->dma += page_size;
  		if (it->dma >= it->max) {
  			it->sg = __sg_next(it->sg);
  			if (!it->sg || sg_dma_len(it->sg) == 0)
@@ -359,7 +450,8 @@ static bool wa_1209644611_applies(int ver, u32 size)
  	return height % 4 == 3 && height <= 8;
  }
-static int emit_copy(struct i915_request *rq, int size)
+static int emit_copy(struct i915_request *rq,
+		     u32 dst_offset, u32 src_offset, int size)
  {
  	const int ver = GRAPHICS_VER(rq->engine->i915);
  	u32 instance = rq->engine->instance;
@@ -374,31 +466,31 @@ static int emit_copy(struct i915_request *rq, int size)
  		*cs++ = BLT_DEPTH_32 | PAGE_SIZE;
  		*cs++ = 0;
  		*cs++ = size >> PAGE_SHIFT << 16 | PAGE_SIZE / 4;
-		*cs++ = CHUNK_SZ; /* dst offset */
+		*cs++ = dst_offset;
  		*cs++ = instance;
  		*cs++ = 0;
  		*cs++ = PAGE_SIZE;
-		*cs++ = 0; /* src offset */
+		*cs++ = src_offset;
  		*cs++ = instance;
  	} else if (ver >= 8) {
  		*cs++ = XY_SRC_COPY_BLT_CMD | BLT_WRITE_RGBA | (10 - 2);
  		*cs++ = BLT_DEPTH_32 | BLT_ROP_SRC_COPY | PAGE_SIZE;
  		*cs++ = 0;
  		*cs++ = size >> PAGE_SHIFT << 16 | PAGE_SIZE / 4;
-		*cs++ = CHUNK_SZ; /* dst offset */
+		*cs++ = dst_offset;
  		*cs++ = instance;
  		*cs++ = 0;
  		*cs++ = PAGE_SIZE;
-		*cs++ = 0; /* src offset */
+		*cs++ = src_offset;
  		*cs++ = instance;
  	} else {
  		GEM_BUG_ON(instance);
  		*cs++ = SRC_COPY_BLT_CMD | BLT_WRITE_RGBA | (6 - 2);
  		*cs++ = BLT_DEPTH_32 | BLT_ROP_SRC_COPY | PAGE_SIZE;
  		*cs++ = size >> PAGE_SHIFT << 16 | PAGE_SIZE;
-		*cs++ = CHUNK_SZ; /* dst offset */
+		*cs++ = dst_offset;
  		*cs++ = PAGE_SIZE;
-		*cs++ = 0; /* src offset */
+		*cs++ = src_offset;
  	}
intel_ring_advance(rq, cs);
@@ -426,6 +518,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
  	GEM_BUG_ON(ce->ring->size < SZ_64K);
do {
+		u32 src_offset, dst_offset;
  		int len;
rq = i915_request_create(ce);
@@ -453,15 +546,28 @@ intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
  		if (err)
  			goto out_rq;
- len = emit_pte(rq, &it_src, src_cache_level, src_is_lmem, 0,
-			       CHUNK_SZ);
+		src_offset = 0;
+		dst_offset = CHUNK_SZ;
+		if (HAS_64K_PAGES(ce->engine->i915)) {
+			GEM_BUG_ON(!src_is_lmem && !dst_is_lmem);
+
+			src_offset = 0;
+			dst_offset = 0;
+			if (src_is_lmem)
+				src_offset = CHUNK_SZ;
+			if (dst_is_lmem)
+				dst_offset = 2 * CHUNK_SZ;
+		}
+
+		len = emit_pte(rq, &it_src, src_cache_level, src_is_lmem,
+			       src_offset, CHUNK_SZ);
  		if (len <= 0) {
  			err = len;
  			goto out_rq;
  		}
err = emit_pte(rq, &it_dst, dst_cache_level, dst_is_lmem,
-			       CHUNK_SZ, len);
+			       dst_offset, len);
  		if (err < 0)
  			goto out_rq;
  		if (err < len) {
@@ -473,7 +579,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_copy(struct intel_context *ce,
  		if (err)
  			goto out_rq;
- err = emit_copy(rq, len);
+		err = emit_copy(rq, dst_offset, src_offset, len);
/* Arbitration is re-enabled between requests. */
  out_rq:
@@ -571,18 +677,20 @@ static u32 *_i915_ctrl_surf_copy_blt(u32 *cmd, u64 src_addr, u64 dst_addr,
  }
static int emit_clear(struct i915_request *rq,
+		      u64 offset,
  		      int size,
  		      u32 value,
  		      bool is_lmem)
  {
-	const int ver = GRAPHICS_VER(rq->engine->i915);
-	u32 instance = rq->engine->instance;
-	u32 *cs;
  	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = rq->engine->i915;
+	const int ver = GRAPHICS_VER(rq->engine->i915);
  	u32 num_ccs_blks, ccs_ring_size;
+	u32 *cs;
GEM_BUG_ON(size >> PAGE_SHIFT > S16_MAX); + offset += (u64)rq->engine->instance << 32;
+
  	/* Clear flat css only when value is 0 */
  	ccs_ring_size = (is_lmem && !value) ?
  			 calc_ctrl_surf_instr_size(i915, size)
@@ -597,17 +705,17 @@ static int emit_clear(struct i915_request *rq,
  		*cs++ = BLT_DEPTH_32 | BLT_ROP_COLOR_COPY | PAGE_SIZE;
  		*cs++ = 0;
  		*cs++ = size >> PAGE_SHIFT << 16 | PAGE_SIZE / 4;
-		*cs++ = 0; /* offset */
-		*cs++ = instance;
+		*cs++ = lower_32_bits(offset);
+		*cs++ = upper_32_bits(offset);
  		*cs++ = value;
  		*cs++ = MI_NOOP;
  	} else {
-		GEM_BUG_ON(instance);
+		GEM_BUG_ON(upper_32_bits(offset));
  		*cs++ = XY_COLOR_BLT_CMD | BLT_WRITE_RGBA | (6 - 2);
  		*cs++ = BLT_DEPTH_32 | BLT_ROP_COLOR_COPY | PAGE_SIZE;
  		*cs++ = 0;
  		*cs++ = size >> PAGE_SHIFT << 16 | PAGE_SIZE / 4;
-		*cs++ = 0;
+		*cs++ = lower_32_bits(offset);
  		*cs++ = value;
  	}
@@ -623,17 +731,15 @@ static int emit_clear(struct i915_request *rq,
  		 * and use it as a source.
  		 */
- cs = i915_flush_dw(cs, (u64)instance << 32,
-				   MI_FLUSH_LLC | MI_FLUSH_CCS);
+		cs = i915_flush_dw(cs, offset, MI_FLUSH_LLC | MI_FLUSH_CCS);
  		cs = _i915_ctrl_surf_copy_blt(cs,
-					      (u64)instance << 32,
-					      (u64)instance << 32,
+					      offset,
+					      offset,
  					      DIRECT_ACCESS,
  					      INDIRECT_ACCESS,
  					      1, 1,
  					      num_ccs_blks);
-		cs = i915_flush_dw(cs, (u64)instance << 32,
-				   MI_FLUSH_LLC | MI_FLUSH_CCS);
+		cs = i915_flush_dw(cs, offset, MI_FLUSH_LLC | MI_FLUSH_CCS);
  	}
  	intel_ring_advance(rq, cs);
  	return 0;
@@ -658,6 +764,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_clear(struct intel_context *ce,
  	GEM_BUG_ON(ce->ring->size < SZ_64K);
do {
+		u32 offset;
  		int len;
rq = i915_request_create(ce);
@@ -685,7 +792,11 @@ intel_context_migrate_clear(struct intel_context *ce,
  		if (err)
  			goto out_rq;
- len = emit_pte(rq, &it, cache_level, is_lmem, 0, CHUNK_SZ);
+		offset = 0;
+		if (HAS_64K_PAGES(ce->engine->i915) && is_lmem)
+			offset = CHUNK_SZ;
+
+		len = emit_pte(rq, &it, cache_level, is_lmem, offset, CHUNK_SZ);
  		if (len <= 0) {
  			err = len;
  			goto out_rq;
@@ -695,7 +806,7 @@ intel_context_migrate_clear(struct intel_context *ce,
  		if (err)
  			goto out_rq;
- err = emit_clear(rq, len, value, is_lmem);
+		err = emit_clear(rq, offset, len, value, is_lmem);
/* Arbitration is re-enabled between requests. */
  out_rq:
--
2.31.1




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