Re: [PATCH 08/13] drm/i915/guc: New CTB based communication

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On 6/7/2021 11:03 AM, Matthew Brost wrote:
From: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@xxxxxxxxx>

Format of the CTB messages has changed:
  - support for multiple formats
  - message fence is now part of the header
  - reuse of unified HXG message formats

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../gt/uc/abi/guc_communication_ctb_abi.h     |  56 +++++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.c     | 194 +++++++-----------
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.h     |   2 +-
  3 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi/guc_communication_ctb_abi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi/guc_communication_ctb_abi.h
index 127b256a662c..92660726c094 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi/guc_communication_ctb_abi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi/guc_communication_ctb_abi.h
@@ -60,6 +60,62 @@ struct guc_ct_buffer_desc {
  } __packed;
  static_assert(sizeof(struct guc_ct_buffer_desc) == 64);
+/**
+ * DOC: CTB Message
+ *
+ *  +---+-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   | Bits  | Description                                                  |
+ *  +===+=======+==============================================================+
+ *  | 0 | 31:16 | **FENCE** - message identifier                               |
+ *  |   +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   | 15:12 | **FORMAT** - format of the CTB message                       |
+ *  |   |       |  - _`GUC_CTB_FORMAT_HXG` = 0 - see `CTB HXG Message`_        |
+ *  |   +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   |  11:8 | **RESERVED**                                                 |
+ *  |   +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   |   7:0 | **NUM_DWORDS** - length of the CTB message (w/o header)      |
+ *  +---+-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  | 1 |  31:0 | optional (depends on FORMAT)                                 |
+ *  +---+-------+                                                              |
+ *  |...|       |                                                              |
+ *  +---+-------+                                                              |
+ *  | n |  31:0 |                                                              |
+ *  +---+-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ */
+
+#define GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN			1u
+#define GUC_CTB_MSG_MAX_LEN			256u
+#define GUC_CTB_MSG_0_FENCE			(0xffff << 16)
+#define GUC_CTB_MSG_0_FORMAT			(0xf << 12)
+#define   GUC_CTB_FORMAT_HXG			0u
+#define GUC_CTB_MSG_0_RESERVED			(0xf << 8)
+#define GUC_CTB_MSG_0_NUM_DWORDS		(0xff << 0)
+
+/**
+ * DOC: CTB HXG Message
+ *
+ *  +---+-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   | Bits  | Description                                                  |
+ *  +===+=======+==============================================================+
+ *  | 0 | 31:16 | FENCE                                                        |
+ *  |   +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   | 15:12 | FORMAT = GUC_CTB_FORMAT_HXG_                                 |
+ *  |   +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   |  11:8 | RESERVED = MBZ                                               |
+ *  |   +-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  |   |   7:0 | NUM_DWORDS = length (in dwords) of the embedded HXG message  |
+ *  +---+-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *  | 1 |  31:0 |  +--------------------------------------------------------+  |
+ *  +---+-------+  |                                                        |  |
+ *  |...|       |  |  Embedded `HXG Message`_                               |  |
+ *  +---+-------+  |                                                        |  |
+ *  | n |  31:0 |  +--------------------------------------------------------+  |
+ *  +---+-------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
+ */
+
+#define GUC_CTB_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN		(GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN + GUC_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN)
+#define GUC_CTB_HXG_MSG_MAX_LEN		GUC_CTB_MSG_MAX_LEN
+
  /**
   * DOC: CTB based communication
   *
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.c
index 6a29be779cc9..729f29bc2a57 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.c
@@ -365,24 +365,6 @@ static void write_barrier(struct intel_guc_ct *ct)
  	}
  }
-/**
- * DOC: CTB Host to GuC request
- *
- * Format of the CTB Host to GuC request message is as follows::
- *
- *      +------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |   msg[0]   |   [1]   |   [2]   |   ...   |  [n-1]  |
- *      +------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |   MESSAGE  |       MESSAGE PAYLOAD                 |
- *      +   HEADER   +---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |            |    0    |    1    |   ...   |    n    |
- *      +============+=========+=========+=========+=========+
- *      |  len >= 1  |  FENCE  |     request specific data   |
- *      +------+-----+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *
- *                   ^-----------------len-------------------^
- */
-
  static int ct_write(struct intel_guc_ct *ct,
  		    const u32 *action,
  		    u32 len /* in dwords */,
@@ -395,6 +377,7 @@ static int ct_write(struct intel_guc_ct *ct,
  	u32 size = ctb->size;
  	u32 used;
  	u32 header;
+	u32 hxg;
  	u32 *cmds = ctb->cmds;
  	unsigned int i;
@@ -425,22 +408,24 @@ static int ct_write(struct intel_guc_ct *ct,
  		return -ENOSPC;

Doesn't the free space math up here need updating, since now we have an extra header dword?

/*
-	 * Write the message. The format is the following:
-	 * DW0: header (including action code)
-	 * DW1: fence
-	 * DW2+: action data
+	 * dw0: CT header (including fence)
+	 * dw1: HXG header

maybe better as:

* dw1+: HXG message

  	 */
-	header = (len << GUC_CT_MSG_LEN_SHIFT) |
-		 GUC_CT_MSG_SEND_STATUS |
-		 (action[0] << GUC_CT_MSG_ACTION_SHIFT);
+	header = FIELD_PREP(GUC_CTB_MSG_0_FORMAT, GUC_CTB_FORMAT_HXG) |
+		 FIELD_PREP(GUC_CTB_MSG_0_NUM_DWORDS, len) |
+		 FIELD_PREP(GUC_CTB_MSG_0_FENCE, fence);
+
+	hxg = FIELD_PREP(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_TYPE, GUC_HXG_TYPE_REQUEST) |

Do we have a case where we might want to use a different type? e.g. a response to a request from GuC?

+	      FIELD_PREP(GUC_HXG_REQUEST_MSG_0_ACTION |
+			 GUC_HXG_REQUEST_MSG_0_DATA0, action[0]);

See macro suggestion for the hxg header in previous patch review.

- CT_DEBUG(ct, "writing %*ph %*ph %*ph\n",
-		 4, &header, 4, &fence, 4 * (len - 1), &action[1]);
+	CT_DEBUG(ct, "writing (tail %u) %*ph %*ph %*ph\n",
+		 tail, 4, &header, 4, &hxg, 4 * (len - 1), &action[1]);
cmds[tail] = header;
  	tail = (tail + 1) % size;
- cmds[tail] = fence;
+	cmds[tail] = hxg;
  	tail = (tail + 1) % size;
for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
@@ -598,21 +583,6 @@ int intel_guc_ct_send(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, const u32 *action, u32 len,
  	return ret;
  }
-static inline unsigned int ct_header_get_len(u32 header)
-{
-	return (header >> GUC_CT_MSG_LEN_SHIFT) & GUC_CT_MSG_LEN_MASK;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned int ct_header_get_action(u32 header)
-{
-	return (header >> GUC_CT_MSG_ACTION_SHIFT) & GUC_CT_MSG_ACTION_MASK;
-}
-
-static inline bool ct_header_is_response(u32 header)
-{
-	return !!(header & GUC_CT_MSG_IS_RESPONSE);
-}
-
  static struct ct_incoming_msg *ct_alloc_msg(u32 num_dwords)
  {
  	struct ct_incoming_msg *msg;
@@ -675,7 +645,7 @@ static int ct_read(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg **msg)
  	head = (head + 1) % size;
/* message len with header */
-	len = ct_header_get_len(header) + 1;
+	len = FIELD_GET(GUC_CTB_MSG_0_NUM_DWORDS, header) + GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN;
  	if (unlikely(len > (u32)available)) {
  		CT_ERROR(ct, "Incomplete message %*ph %*ph %*ph\n",
  			 4, &header,
@@ -718,55 +688,24 @@ static int ct_read(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg **msg)
  	return -EPIPE;
  }
-/**
- * DOC: CTB GuC to Host response
- *
- * Format of the CTB GuC to Host response message is as follows::
- *
- *      +------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |   msg[0]   |   [1]   |   [2]   |   [3]   |   ...   |  [n-1]  |
- *      +------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |   MESSAGE  |       MESSAGE PAYLOAD                           |
- *      +   HEADER   +---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |            |    0    |    1    |    2    |   ...   |    n    |
- *      +============+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+
- *      |  len >= 2  |  FENCE  |  STATUS |   response specific data    |
- *      +------+-----+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *
- *                   ^-----------------------len-----------------------^
- */
-
  static int ct_handle_response(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *response)
  {
-	u32 header = response->msg[0];
-	u32 len = ct_header_get_len(header);
-	u32 fence;
-	u32 status;
-	u32 datalen;
+	u32 len = FIELD_GET(GUC_CTB_MSG_0_NUM_DWORDS, response->msg[0]);
+	u32 fence = FIELD_GET(GUC_CTB_MSG_0_FENCE, response->msg[0]);
+	const u32 *hxg = &response->msg[GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN];

IMO it'd be better to just save the hxg in the msg field. We can save the fence as an extra field in the ct_incoming_msg. That way we won't have to convert from CTB to HXG in multiple places in the code (I count 4 total in this patch).

Daniele

+	const u32 *data = &hxg[GUC_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN];
+	u32 datalen = len - GUC_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN;
  	struct ct_request *req;
  	unsigned long flags;
  	bool found = false;
  	int err = 0;
- GEM_BUG_ON(!ct_header_is_response(header));
+	GEM_BUG_ON(len < GUC_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN);
+	GEM_BUG_ON(FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_ORIGIN, hxg[0]) != GUC_HXG_ORIGIN_GUC);
+	GEM_BUG_ON(FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_TYPE, hxg[0]) != GUC_HXG_TYPE_RESPONSE_SUCCESS &&
+		   FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_TYPE, hxg[0]) != GUC_HXG_TYPE_RESPONSE_FAILURE);
- /* Response payload shall at least include fence and status */
-	if (unlikely(len < 2)) {
-		CT_ERROR(ct, "Corrupted response (len %u)\n", len);
-		return -EPROTO;
-	}
-
-	fence = response->msg[1];
-	status = response->msg[2];
-	datalen = len - 2;
-
-	/* Format of the status dword follows HXG header */
-	if (unlikely(FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_ORIGIN, status) != GUC_HXG_ORIGIN_GUC)) {
-		CT_ERROR(ct, "Corrupted response (status %#x)\n", status);
-		return -EPROTO;
-	}
-
-	CT_DEBUG(ct, "response fence %u status %#x\n", fence, status);
+	CT_DEBUG(ct, "response fence %u status %#x\n", fence, hxg[0]);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ct->requests.lock, flags);
  	list_for_each_entry(req, &ct->requests.pending, link) {
@@ -782,9 +721,9 @@ static int ct_handle_response(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *r
  			err = -EMSGSIZE;
  		}
  		if (datalen)
-			memcpy(req->response_buf, response->msg + 3, 4 * datalen);
+			memcpy(req->response_buf, data, 4 * datalen);
  		req->response_len = datalen;
-		WRITE_ONCE(req->status, status);
+		WRITE_ONCE(req->status, hxg[0]);
  		found = true;
  		break;
  	}
@@ -805,14 +744,16 @@ static int ct_handle_response(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *r
  static int ct_process_request(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *request)
  {
  	struct intel_guc *guc = ct_to_guc(ct);
-	u32 header, action, len;
+	const u32 *hxg;
  	const u32 *payload;
+	u32 hxg_len, action, len;
  	int ret;
- header = request->msg[0];
-	payload = &request->msg[1];
-	action = ct_header_get_action(header);
-	len = ct_header_get_len(header);
+	hxg = &request->msg[GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN];
+	hxg_len = request->size - GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN;
+	payload = &hxg[GUC_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN];
+	action = FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_EVENT_MSG_0_ACTION, hxg[0]);
+	len = hxg_len - GUC_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN;
CT_DEBUG(ct, "request %x %*ph\n", action, 4 * len, payload); @@ -874,29 +815,12 @@ static void ct_incoming_request_worker_func(struct work_struct *w)
  		queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &ct->requests.worker);
  }
-/**
- * DOC: CTB GuC to Host request
- *
- * Format of the CTB GuC to Host request message is as follows::
- *
- *      +------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |   msg[0]   |   [1]   |   [2]   |   [3]   |   ...   |  [n-1]  |
- *      +------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |   MESSAGE  |       MESSAGE PAYLOAD                           |
- *      +   HEADER   +---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *      |            |    0    |    1    |    2    |   ...   |    n    |
- *      +============+=========+=========+=========+=========+=========+
- *      |     len    |            request specific data                |
- *      +------+-----+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
- *
- *                   ^-----------------------len-----------------------^
- */
-
-static int ct_handle_request(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *request)
+static int ct_handle_event(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *request)
  {
+	const u32 *hxg = &request->msg[GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN];
  	unsigned long flags;
- GEM_BUG_ON(ct_header_is_response(request->msg[0]));
+	GEM_BUG_ON(FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_TYPE, hxg[0]) != GUC_HXG_TYPE_EVENT);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ct->requests.lock, flags);
  	list_add_tail(&request->link, &ct->requests.incoming);
@@ -906,15 +830,53 @@ static int ct_handle_request(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *re
  	return 0;
  }
-static void ct_handle_msg(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *msg)
+static int ct_handle_hxg(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *msg)
  {
-	u32 header = msg->msg[0];
+	u32 origin, type;
+	u32 *hxg;
  	int err;
- if (ct_header_is_response(header))
+	if (unlikely(msg->size < GUC_CTB_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN))
+		return -EBADMSG;
+
+	hxg = &msg->msg[GUC_CTB_MSG_MIN_LEN];
+
+	origin = FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_ORIGIN, hxg[0]);
+	if (unlikely(origin != GUC_HXG_ORIGIN_GUC)) {
+		err = -EPROTO;
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	type = FIELD_GET(GUC_HXG_MSG_0_TYPE, hxg[0]);
+	switch (type) {
+	case GUC_HXG_TYPE_EVENT:
+		err = ct_handle_event(ct, msg);
+		break;
+	case GUC_HXG_TYPE_RESPONSE_SUCCESS:
+	case GUC_HXG_TYPE_RESPONSE_FAILURE:
  		err = ct_handle_response(ct, msg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(err)) {
+failed:
+		CT_ERROR(ct, "Failed to handle HXG message (%pe) %*ph\n",
+			 ERR_PTR(err), 4 * GUC_HXG_MSG_MIN_LEN, hxg);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void ct_handle_msg(struct intel_guc_ct *ct, struct ct_incoming_msg *msg)
+{
+	u32 format = FIELD_GET(GUC_CTB_MSG_0_FORMAT, msg->msg[0]);
+	int err;
+
+	if (format == GUC_CTB_FORMAT_HXG)
+		err = ct_handle_hxg(ct, msg);
  	else
-		err = ct_handle_request(ct, msg);
+		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (unlikely(err)) {
  		CT_ERROR(ct, "Failed to process CT message (%pe) %*ph\n",
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.h
index 905202caaad3..1ae2dde6db93 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_ct.h
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ struct intel_guc_ct {
  	struct tasklet_struct receive_tasklet;
struct {
-		u32 last_fence; /* last fence used to send request */
+		u16 last_fence; /* last fence used to send request */
spinlock_t lock; /* protects pending requests list */
  		struct list_head pending; /* requests waiting for response */




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