Re: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 18/19] drm/i915/gtt: map the PD up front

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On Mon, 12 Apr 2021 at 16:17, Daniel Vetter <daniel@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 10:05:25AM +0100, Matthew Auld wrote:
> > We need to general our accessor for the page directories and tables from
> > using the simple kmap_atomic to support local memory, and this setup
> > must be done on acquisition of the backing storage prior to entering
> > fence execution contexts. Here we replace the kmap with the object
> > maping code that for simple single page shmemfs object will return a
> > plain kmap, that is then kept for the lifetime of the page directory.
> >
> > v2: (Thomas) Rebase on dma_resv and obj->mm.lock removal.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> So I wanted to understand what px stands for as an abbreviation, and dug
> all the way down to this:
>
> commit 567047be2a7ede082d29f45524c287b87bd75e53
> Author: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date:   Thu Jun 25 18:35:12 2015 +0300
>
>     drm/i915/gtt: Use macros to access dma mapped pages
>
> I still have no idea what it means, I guess px = page. But I also
> committed this, so I guess can blame myself :-)
>
> But while digging I've stumbled over this here
>
> commit 6eebfe8a10a62139d681e2f1af1386252742278b
> Author: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date:   Fri Jul 12 08:58:18 2019 +0100
>
>     drm/i915/gtt: Use shallow dma pages for scratch
>
>
> And that's some serious wtf. Yes we've done some compile-time type
> casting automagic between i915_priv and dev in the past, and I think even
> that was bad taste. But it was justified with that we have these
> everywhere (especially in the mmio macros), and it would be a terrible
> flag day.
>
> But I'm not seeing any need for auto-casting for these pages here, and I'm
> not aware that we're doing this anywhere else in kernel code. There is
> some macro-trickery in lockdep annotations, but that relies on the lockdep
> map having the same struct member name in all lock types, and is not
> exposed to drivers at all.
>
> Am I missing something, or why do we have this compile-time type casting
> stuff going on in i915 page accessors?

I think 'x' in the px family of macros/functions is meant in the
variable/polymorphic sense, so it can potentially be a pt, pd, etc
underneath. If you look at px_base() for example all it does is fish
out the base GEM object from the structure, using the
known-at-compile-time-type, which then lets us get at the dma address,
vaddr etc.

It does seem pretty magical, but seems ok to me, if it means less typing?
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