Re: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 3/4] drm/i915: Drop the CONTEXT_CLONE API

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On Tue, Mar 23, 2021 at 11:23 AM Tvrtko Ursulin
<tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> On 23/03/2021 13:23, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> > On Tue, Mar 23, 2021 at 09:14:36AM +0000, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
> >>
> >> On 22/03/2021 16:43, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> >>> On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 4:31 PM Tvrtko Ursulin
> >>> <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On 22/03/2021 14:57, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> >>>>> On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 3:33 PM Tvrtko Ursulin
> >>>>> <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On 22/03/2021 14:09, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> >>>>>>> On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 11:22:01AM +0000, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> On 19/03/2021 22:38, Jason Ekstrand wrote:
> >>>>>>>>> This API allows one context to grab bits out of another context upon
> >>>>>>>>> creation.  It can be used as a short-cut for setparam(getparam()) for
> >>>>>>>>> things like I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_VM.  However, it's never been used by any
> >>>>>>>>> real userspace.  It's used by a few IGT tests and that's it.  Since it
> >>>>>>>>> doesn't add any real value (most of the stuff you can CLONE you can copy
> >>>>>>>>> in other ways), drop it.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> No complaints to remove if it ended up unused outside IGT. Latter is a _big_
> >>>>>>>> problem though, since it is much more that a few IGT tests. So I really
> >>>>>>>> think there really needs to be an evaluation and a plan for that (we don't
> >>>>>>>> want to lose 50% of the coverage over night).
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> There is one thing that this API allows you to clone which you cannot
> >>>>>>>>> clone via getparam/setparam: timelines.  However, timelines are an
> >>>>>>>>> implementation detail of i915 and not really something that needs to be
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Not really true timelines are i915 implementation detail. They are in fact a
> >>>>>>>> dma-fence context:seqno concept, nothing more that than. I think you are
> >>>>>>>> probably confusing struct intel_timeline with the timeline wording in the
> >>>>>>>> uapi. Former is i915 implementation detail, but context:seqno are truly
> >>>>>>>> userspace timelines.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> I think you're both saying the same thing and talking a bit past each
> >>>>>>> another.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Yes the timeline is just a string of dma_fence, that's correct. Now
> >>>>>>> usually if you submit batches with execbuf, we have 3 ways to synchronize
> >>>>>>> concurrent submission: implicit sync, sync_file and drm_syncob. They all
> >>>>>>> map to different needs in different protocols/render apis.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Now in one additional case the kernel makes sure that batchbuffers are
> >>>>>>> ordered, and that's when you submit them to the same hw ctx. Because
> >>>>>>> there's only 1 hw context and you really can't have batchbuffers run on
> >>>>>>> that single hw context out of order. That's what the timeline object we
> >>>>>>> talk about here is. But that largely is an internal implementation detail,
> >>>>>>> which happens to also use most/all the same infrastructure as the
> >>>>>>> dma_fence uapi pieces above.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Now the internal implementation detail leaking here is that we exposed
> >>>>>>> this to userspace, without there being any need for this. What Jason
> >>>>>>> implements with syncobj in the next patch is essentially what userspace
> >>>>>>> should have been using for cross-engine sync. media userspace doesn't care
> >>>>>>> about interop with winsys/client apis, so they equally could have used
> >>>>>>> implicit sync or sync_file here (which I think is the solution now for the
> >>>>>>> new uapi prepped internally), since they all are about equally powerful
> >>>>>>> for stringing batchbuffers together.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Are you saying we exposed a single timeline of execution per hw context
> >>>>>> via the single timeline flag?!
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Nope.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Timelines of execution were always exposed. Any "engine" (ring
> >>>>>> previously) in I915_EXEC_RING_MASK was a single timeline of execution.
> >>>>>> It is completely the same with engine map engines, which are also
> >>>>>> different indices into I915_EXEC_RING_MASK space.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Userspace was aware of these timelines forever as well. Media was
> >>>>>> creating multiple contexts to have multiple timelines (so parallelism).
> >>>>>> Everyone knew that engine-hopping submissions needs to be either
> >>>>>> implicitly or explicitly synchronised, etc.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Yup, I think we're saying the same thing here.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> So I really don't see that we have leaked timelines as a concept *now*.
> >>>>>> What the patch has exposed to userspace is a new way to sync between
> >>>>>> timelines and nothing more.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> We've leaked it as something you can now share across hw context.
> >>>>
> >>>> Okay so we agree on most things but apparently have different
> >>>> definitions of what it means to leak internal implementation details.
> >>>>
> >>>> While at the same time proof that we haven't leaked the internal
> >>>> implementation details is that Jason was able to implement the single
> >>>> timeline flag with a drm syncobj at the execbuf top level. (Well mostly,
> >>>> ignoring the probably inconsequential difference of one vs multiple
> >>>> fence contexts.)
> >>>
> >>> It's not a matching implementation. It's only good enough for what
> >>> media needs, and essentially what media should have done to begin
> >>> with.
> >>>
> >>> There's substantially different behaviour between SINGLE_TIMELINE and
> >>> what Jason has done here when you race concurrent execbuf calls:
> >>> Former guarantees total ordering, the latter doesn't even try. They
> >>> are not the same thing, but luckily userspace doesn't care about that
> >>> difference.
> >>
> >> Sounds like a very important difference to stress in the commit message.
> >>
> >> Secondly, I am unclear whether we have agreement on whether the single
> >> timeline flag is leaking implementation details of the execlists scheduler
> >> to userspace or not?
> >
> > I do think Jason&me agree on that it does leak an internal concept to
> > userspace that we shouldn't leak.
> >
> > I'm honestly not entirely understanding your argument for why
> > single_timeline isn't an internal concept somehow, and how exposing it to
> > userspace doesn't leak that concept to userspace. Whether internally that
> > concept is now perfectly represented by just struct intel_timeline, or
> > maybe more the seqno/hswp, or more diffused through the code doesn't
> > really change that we have an internal concept that we're now exposing for
> > sharing in ways that wasn't possible before.
>
> Don't know, obviously we think with very different paradigms.
>
> GEM context always had as many timelines as there are engines in it's
> map so multiple timelines is the default mode everyone is aware of.
>
> Single timeline flag added a new mode where instead of multiple
> timelines single GEM context becomes a single timeline.
>
> The fact that userspace can achieve the single timeline execution on its
> own should be an argument enough that it is not a new concept that got
> leaked out. Definitely not any backend specific implementation details.
> It simply added a new feature which may or may not have been needed.

I just commented on the SINGLE_TIMELINE patch and will send the v3
momentarily.  I think you'll find the commit message much more to your
liking. :-)

--Jason

> Regards,
>
> Tvrtko
>
> P.S.
> Or rename the flag in your mind to "I915_GEM_CONTEXT_SERIAL_EXECUTION"
> or something and see if that still leaks the timeline or some
> implementation details.
>
> P.P.S Keep in mind I am arguing on wording in single timeline flag
> removal. Removal of timeline cloning is not controversial.
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