Re: [PATCH v16 1/2] drm/tegra: dc: Support memory bandwidth management

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On Wed, Mar 17, 2021 at 09:57:33PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
[...]
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>  #include <linux/debugfs.h>
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/iommu.h>
> +#include <linux/interconnect.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> @@ -618,6 +619,9 @@ static int tegra_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
>  	struct tegra_dc *dc = to_tegra_dc(new_plane_state->crtc);
>  	int err;
>  
> +	plane_state->peak_memory_bandwidth = 0;
> +	plane_state->avg_memory_bandwidth = 0;
> +
>  	/* no need for further checks if the plane is being disabled */
>  	if (!new_plane_state->crtc)
>  		return 0;
> @@ -808,6 +812,12 @@ static struct drm_plane *tegra_primary_plane_create(struct drm_device *drm,
>  	formats = dc->soc->primary_formats;
>  	modifiers = dc->soc->modifiers;
>  
> +	err = tegra_plane_interconnect_init(plane);
> +	if (err) {
> +		kfree(plane);
> +		return ERR_PTR(err);
> +	}
> +
>  	err = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, &plane->base, possible_crtcs,
>  				       &tegra_plane_funcs, formats,
>  				       num_formats, modifiers, type, NULL);
> @@ -841,9 +851,13 @@ static int tegra_cursor_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
>  {
>  	struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
>  										 plane);
> +	struct tegra_plane_state *plane_state = to_tegra_plane_state(new_plane_state);
>  	struct tegra_plane *tegra = to_tegra_plane(plane);
>  	int err;
>  
> +	plane_state->peak_memory_bandwidth = 0;
> +	plane_state->avg_memory_bandwidth = 0;
> +
>  	/* no need for further checks if the plane is being disabled */
>  	if (!new_plane_state->crtc)
>  		return 0;
> @@ -985,6 +999,12 @@ static struct drm_plane *tegra_dc_cursor_plane_create(struct drm_device *drm,
>  	num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra_cursor_plane_formats);
>  	formats = tegra_cursor_plane_formats;
>  
> +	err = tegra_plane_interconnect_init(plane);
> +	if (err) {
> +		kfree(plane);
> +		return ERR_PTR(err);
> +	}
> +
>  	err = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, &plane->base, possible_crtcs,
>  				       &tegra_plane_funcs, formats,
>  				       num_formats, NULL,
> @@ -1099,6 +1119,12 @@ static struct drm_plane *tegra_dc_overlay_plane_create(struct drm_device *drm,
>  	num_formats = dc->soc->num_overlay_formats;
>  	formats = dc->soc->overlay_formats;
>  
> +	err = tegra_plane_interconnect_init(plane);
> +	if (err) {
> +		kfree(plane);
> +		return ERR_PTR(err);
> +	}
> +
>  	if (!cursor)
>  		type = DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
>  	else
> @@ -1216,6 +1242,7 @@ tegra_crtc_atomic_duplicate_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
>  {
>  	struct tegra_dc_state *state = to_dc_state(crtc->state);
>  	struct tegra_dc_state *copy;
> +	unsigned int i;
>  
>  	copy = kmalloc(sizeof(*copy), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!copy)
> @@ -1227,6 +1254,9 @@ tegra_crtc_atomic_duplicate_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
>  	copy->div = state->div;
>  	copy->planes = state->planes;
>  
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->plane_peak_bw); i++)
> +		copy->plane_peak_bw[i] = state->plane_peak_bw[i];
> +
>  	return &copy->base;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1753,6 +1783,106 @@ static int tegra_dc_wait_idle(struct tegra_dc *dc, unsigned long timeout)
>  	return -ETIMEDOUT;
>  }
>  
> +static void
> +tegra_crtc_update_memory_bandwidth(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +				   struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +				   bool prepare_bandwidth_transition)
> +{
> +	const struct tegra_plane_state *old_tegra_state, *new_tegra_state;
> +	const struct tegra_dc_state *old_dc_state, *new_dc_state;
> +	u32 i, new_avg_bw, old_avg_bw, new_peak_bw, old_peak_bw;
> +	const struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state;
> +	const struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
> +	struct tegra_dc_window window, old_window;
> +	struct tegra_dc *dc = to_tegra_dc(crtc);
> +	struct tegra_plane *tegra;
> +	struct drm_plane *plane;
> +
> +	if (dc->soc->has_nvdisplay)
> +		return;
> +
> +	old_crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_old_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +	old_dc_state = to_const_dc_state(old_crtc_state);
> +	new_dc_state = to_const_dc_state(crtc->state);
> +
> +	if (!crtc->state->active) {
> +		if (!old_crtc_state->active)
> +			return;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * When CRTC is disabled on DPMS, the state of attached planes
> +		 * is kept unchanged. Hence we need to enforce removal of the
> +		 * bandwidths from the ICC paths.
> +		 */
> +		drm_atomic_crtc_for_each_plane(plane, crtc) {
> +			tegra = to_tegra_plane(plane);
> +
> +			icc_set_bw(tegra->icc_mem, 0, 0);
> +			icc_set_bw(tegra->icc_mem_vfilter, 0, 0);
> +		}
> +
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	for_each_old_plane_in_state(old_crtc_state->state, plane,
> +				    old_plane_state, i) {
> +		old_tegra_state = to_const_tegra_plane_state(old_plane_state);
> +		new_tegra_state = to_const_tegra_plane_state(plane->state);
> +		tegra = to_tegra_plane(plane);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * We're iterating over the global atomic state and it contains
> +		 * planes from another CRTC, hence we need to filter out the
> +		 * planes unrelated to this CRTC.
> +		 */
> +		if (tegra->dc != dc)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		new_avg_bw = new_tegra_state->avg_memory_bandwidth;
> +		old_avg_bw = old_tegra_state->avg_memory_bandwidth;
> +
> +		new_peak_bw = new_dc_state->plane_peak_bw[tegra->index];
> +		old_peak_bw = old_dc_state->plane_peak_bw[tegra->index];
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * See the comment related to !crtc->state->active above,
> +		 * which explains why bandwidths need to be updated when
> +		 * CRTC is turning ON.
> +		 */
> +		if (new_avg_bw == old_avg_bw && new_peak_bw == old_peak_bw &&
> +		    old_crtc_state->active)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		window.src.h = drm_rect_height(&plane->state->src) >> 16;
> +		window.dst.h = drm_rect_height(&plane->state->dst);
> +
> +		old_window.src.h = drm_rect_height(&old_plane_state->src) >> 16;
> +		old_window.dst.h = drm_rect_height(&old_plane_state->dst);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * During the preparation phase (atomic_begin), the memory
> +		 * freq should go high before the DC changes are committed
> +		 * if bandwidth requirement goes up, otherwise memory freq
> +		 * should to stay high if BW requirement goes down.  The
> +		 * opposite applies to the completion phase (post_commit).
> +		 */
> +		if (prepare_bandwidth_transition) {
> +			new_avg_bw = max(old_avg_bw, new_avg_bw);
> +			new_peak_bw = max(old_peak_bw, new_peak_bw);
> +
> +			if (tegra_plane_use_vertical_filtering(tegra, &old_window))
> +				window = old_window;
> +		}
> +
> +		icc_set_bw(tegra->icc_mem, new_avg_bw, new_peak_bw);
> +
> +		if (tegra_plane_use_vertical_filtering(tegra, &window))
> +			icc_set_bw(tegra->icc_mem_vfilter, new_avg_bw, new_peak_bw);
> +		else
> +			icc_set_bw(tegra->icc_mem_vfilter, 0, 0);
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static void tegra_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  				      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>  {
> @@ -1934,6 +2064,8 @@ static void tegra_crtc_atomic_begin(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  {
>  	unsigned long flags;
>  
> +	tegra_crtc_update_memory_bandwidth(crtc, state, true);
> +
>  	if (crtc->state->event) {
>  		spin_lock_irqsave(&crtc->dev->event_lock, flags);
>  
> @@ -1966,7 +2098,215 @@ static void tegra_crtc_atomic_flush(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  	value = tegra_dc_readl(dc, DC_CMD_STATE_CONTROL);
>  }
>  
> +static bool tegra_plane_is_cursor(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
> +{
> +	const struct tegra_dc_soc_info *soc = to_tegra_dc(state->crtc)->soc;
> +	const struct drm_format_info *fmt = state->fb->format;
> +	unsigned int src_w = drm_rect_width(&state->src) >> 16;
> +	unsigned int dst_w = drm_rect_width(&state->dst);
> +
> +	if (state->plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	if (soc->supports_cursor)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	if (src_w != dst_w || fmt->num_planes != 1 || src_w * fmt->cpp[0] > 256)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long
> +tegra_plane_overlap_mask(struct drm_crtc_state *state,
> +			 const struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
> +{
> +	const struct drm_plane_state *other_state;
> +	const struct tegra_plane *tegra;
> +	unsigned long overlap_mask = 0;
> +	struct drm_plane *plane;
> +	struct drm_rect rect;
> +
> +	if (!plane_state->visible || !plane_state->fb)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Data-prefetch FIFO will easily help to overcome temporal memory
> +	 * pressure if other plane overlaps with the cursor plane.
> +	 */
> +	if (tegra_plane_is_cursor(plane_state))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	drm_atomic_crtc_state_for_each_plane_state(plane, other_state, state) {
> +		rect = plane_state->dst;
> +
> +		tegra = to_tegra_plane(other_state->plane);
> +
> +		if (!other_state->visible || !other_state->fb)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Ignore cursor plane overlaps because it's not practical to
> +		 * assume that it contributes to the bandwidth in overlapping
> +		 * area if window width is small.
> +		 */
> +		if (tegra_plane_is_cursor(other_state))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		if (drm_rect_intersect(&rect, &other_state->dst))
> +			overlap_mask |= BIT(tegra->index);
> +	}
> +
> +	return overlap_mask;
> +}
> +
> +static struct drm_plane *
> +tegra_crtc_get_plane_by_index(struct drm_crtc *crtc, unsigned int index)
> +{
> +	struct drm_plane *plane;
> +
> +	drm_atomic_crtc_for_each_plane(plane, crtc) {
> +		if (to_tegra_plane(plane)->index == index)
> +			return plane;
> +	}
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int tegra_crtc_calculate_memory_bandwidth(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +						 struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	ulong overlap_mask[TEGRA_DC_LEGACY_PLANES_NUM] = {}, mask;
> +	u32 plane_peak_bw[TEGRA_DC_LEGACY_PLANES_NUM] = {};
> +	bool all_planes_overlap_simultaneously = true;
> +	const struct tegra_plane_state *tegra_state;
> +	const struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
> +	const struct tegra_dc_state *old_dc_state;
> +	struct tegra_dc *dc = to_tegra_dc(crtc);
> +	const struct drm_crtc_state *old_state;
> +	struct tegra_dc_state *new_dc_state;
> +	struct drm_crtc_state *new_state;
> +	struct tegra_plane *tegra;
> +	struct drm_plane *plane;
> +	u32 i, k, overlap_bw;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The nv-display uses shared planes.  The algorithm below assumes
> +	 * maximum 3 planes per-CRTC, this assumption isn't applicable to
> +	 * the nv-display.  Note that T124 support has additional windows,
> +	 * but currently they aren't supported by the driver.
> +	 */
> +	if (dc->soc->has_nvdisplay)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	new_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +	new_dc_state = to_dc_state(new_state);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * For overlapping planes pixel's data is fetched for each plane at
> +	 * the same time, hence bandwidths are accumulated in this case.
> +	 * This needs to be taken into account for calculating total bandwidth
> +	 * consumed by all planes.
> +	 *
> +	 * Here we get the overlapping state of each plane, which is a
> +	 * bitmask of plane indices telling with what planes there is an
> +	 * overlap. Note that bitmask[plane] includes BIT(plane) in order
> +	 * to make further code nicer and simpler.
> +	 */
> +	drm_atomic_crtc_state_for_each_plane_state(plane, plane_state, new_state) {
> +		tegra_state = to_const_tegra_plane_state(plane_state);
> +		tegra = to_tegra_plane(plane);
> +
> +		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tegra->index >= TEGRA_DC_LEGACY_PLANES_NUM))
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		plane_peak_bw[tegra->index] = tegra_state->peak_memory_bandwidth;
> +		mask = tegra_plane_overlap_mask(new_state, plane_state);
> +		overlap_mask[tegra->index] = mask;
> +
> +		if (hweight_long(mask) != 3)
> +			all_planes_overlap_simultaneously = false;
> +	}
> +
> +	old_state = drm_atomic_get_old_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +	old_dc_state = to_const_dc_state(old_state);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Then we calculate maximum bandwidth of each plane state.
> +	 * The bandwidth includes the plane BW + BW of the "simultaneously"
> +	 * overlapping planes, where "simultaneously" means areas where DC
> +	 * fetches from the planes simultaneously during of scan-out process.
> +	 *
> +	 * For example, if plane A overlaps with planes B and C, but B and C
> +	 * don't overlap, then the peak bandwidth will be either in area where
> +	 * A-and-B or A-and-C planes overlap.
> +	 *
> +	 * The plane_peak_bw[] contains peak memory bandwidth values of
> +	 * each plane, this information is needed by interconnect provider
> +	 * in order to set up latency allowness based on the peak BW, see
> +	 * tegra_crtc_update_memory_bandwidth().
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(plane_peak_bw); i++) {
> +		overlap_bw = 0;
> +
> +		for_each_set_bit(k, &overlap_mask[i], 3) {
> +			if (k == i)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			if (all_planes_overlap_simultaneously)
> +				overlap_bw += plane_peak_bw[k];
> +			else
> +				overlap_bw = max(overlap_bw, plane_peak_bw[k]);
> +		}
> +
> +		new_dc_state->plane_peak_bw[i] = plane_peak_bw[i] + overlap_bw;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * If plane's peak bandwidth changed (for example plane isn't
> +		 * overlapped anymore) and plane isn't in the atomic state,
> +		 * then add plane to the state in order to have the bandwidth
> +		 * updated.
> +		 */
> +		if (old_dc_state->plane_peak_bw[i] !=
> +		    new_dc_state->plane_peak_bw[i]) {
> +			plane = tegra_crtc_get_plane_by_index(crtc, i);
> +			if (!plane)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
> +			if (IS_ERR(plane_state))
> +				return PTR_ERR(plane_state);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int tegra_crtc_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +				   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = tegra_crtc_calculate_memory_bandwidth(crtc, state);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void tegra_crtc_atomic_post_commit(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
> +				   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Display bandwidth is allowed to go down only once hardware state
> +	 * is known to be armed, i.e. state was committed and VBLANK event
> +	 * received.
> +	 */
> +	tegra_crtc_update_memory_bandwidth(crtc, state, false);
> +}
> +
>  static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs tegra_crtc_helper_funcs = {
> +	.atomic_check = tegra_crtc_atomic_check,
>  	.atomic_begin = tegra_crtc_atomic_begin,
>  	.atomic_flush = tegra_crtc_atomic_flush,
>  	.atomic_enable = tegra_crtc_atomic_enable,
> @@ -2257,7 +2597,9 @@ static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra20_dc_soc_info = {
>  	.overlay_formats = tegra20_overlay_formats,
>  	.modifiers = tegra20_modifiers,
>  	.has_win_a_without_filters = true,
> +	.has_win_b_vfilter_mem_client = true,
>  	.has_win_c_without_vert_filter = true,
> +	.plane_tiled_memory_bandwidth_x2 = false,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra30_dc_soc_info = {
> @@ -2276,7 +2618,9 @@ static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra30_dc_soc_info = {
>  	.overlay_formats = tegra20_overlay_formats,
>  	.modifiers = tegra20_modifiers,
>  	.has_win_a_without_filters = false,
> +	.has_win_b_vfilter_mem_client = true,
>  	.has_win_c_without_vert_filter = false,
> +	.plane_tiled_memory_bandwidth_x2 = true,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra114_dc_soc_info = {
> @@ -2295,7 +2639,9 @@ static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra114_dc_soc_info = {
>  	.overlay_formats = tegra114_overlay_formats,
>  	.modifiers = tegra20_modifiers,
>  	.has_win_a_without_filters = false,
> +	.has_win_b_vfilter_mem_client = false,
>  	.has_win_c_without_vert_filter = false,
> +	.plane_tiled_memory_bandwidth_x2 = true,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra124_dc_soc_info = {
> @@ -2314,7 +2660,9 @@ static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra124_dc_soc_info = {
>  	.overlay_formats = tegra124_overlay_formats,
>  	.modifiers = tegra124_modifiers,
>  	.has_win_a_without_filters = false,
> +	.has_win_b_vfilter_mem_client = false,
>  	.has_win_c_without_vert_filter = false,
> +	.plane_tiled_memory_bandwidth_x2 = false,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra210_dc_soc_info = {
> @@ -2333,7 +2681,9 @@ static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra210_dc_soc_info = {
>  	.overlay_formats = tegra114_overlay_formats,
>  	.modifiers = tegra124_modifiers,
>  	.has_win_a_without_filters = false,
> +	.has_win_b_vfilter_mem_client = false,
>  	.has_win_c_without_vert_filter = false,
> +	.plane_tiled_memory_bandwidth_x2 = false,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct tegra_windowgroup_soc tegra186_dc_wgrps[] = {
> @@ -2382,6 +2732,7 @@ static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra186_dc_soc_info = {
>  	.has_nvdisplay = true,
>  	.wgrps = tegra186_dc_wgrps,
>  	.num_wgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra186_dc_wgrps),
> +	.plane_tiled_memory_bandwidth_x2 = false,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct tegra_windowgroup_soc tegra194_dc_wgrps[] = {
> @@ -2430,6 +2781,7 @@ static const struct tegra_dc_soc_info tegra194_dc_soc_info = {
>  	.has_nvdisplay = true,
>  	.wgrps = tegra194_dc_wgrps,
>  	.num_wgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra194_dc_wgrps),
> +	.plane_tiled_memory_bandwidth_x2 = false,
>  };

For globals you will have .x = false by default; I'm not sure those entries
add much value.

Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
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