Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] drm/gem: Export helpers for shadow-buffered planes

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Hi

Am 09.02.21 um 10:44 schrieb Daniel Vetter:
On Mon, Feb 08, 2021 at 02:50:43PM +0100, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
Export the helpers for shadow-buffered planes. These will be used by
several drivers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
  include/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h     |  32 +++++
  2 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c
index e27762cef360..79b4d3f0495a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c
@@ -14,13 +14,101 @@
   * functions for drivers that use GEM objects. Currently, it provides
   * plane state and framebuffer BO mappings for planes with shadow
   * buffers.
+ *
+ * A driver using a shadow buffer copies the content of the shadow buffers
+ * into the HW's framebuffer memory during an atomic update. This requires
+ * a mapping of the shadow buffer into kernel address space. The mappings
+ * cannot be established by commit-tail functions, such as atomic_update,
+ * as this would violate locking rules vmap.

"... locking rules around dma_buf_vmap()"?

+ *
+ * The helpers for shadow-buffered planes establish and release mappings,
+ * and provide struct drm_shadow_plane_state, which stores the plane's mapping
+ * for commit-tail functons.
+ *
+ * Shadow-buffered planes can easily be enabled by using the provided macros
+ * DRM_GEM_PLANE_SHADOW_FUNCS and DRM_GEM_SHADOE_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS.

I think for hyperlinks/highlights we need %CONSTANT? Maybe check what works.

+ * These macros set up the plane and plane-helper callbacks to point to the
+ * shadow-buffer helpers.
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ *	#include <drm/drm/gem_atomic_helper.h>
+ *
+ *	struct drm_plane_funcs driver_plane_funcs = {
+ *		...,
+ *		DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
+ *	};
+ *
+ *	struct drm_plane_helper_funcs driver_plane_helper_funcs = {
+ *		...,
+ *		DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
+ *	};
+ *
+ * In the driver's atomic-update function, shadow-buffer mappings are available
+ * from the plane state. Use to_drm_shadow_plane_state() to upcast from
+ * struct drm_plane_state.
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ *	void driver_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
+ *					struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state)
+ *	{
+ *		struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = plane->state;
+ *		struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state =
+ *			to_drm_shadow_plane_state(plane_state);
+ *
+ *		// access shadow buffer via shadow_plane_state->map
+ *	}
+ *
+ * A mapping address for each of the framebuffer's buffer object is stored in
+ * struct drm_shadow_plane_state.map. The mappings are valid while the state
+ * is being used.
+ *
+ * Drivers that use struct drm_simple_display_pipe can use
+ * DRM_GEM_SIMPLE_DISPLAY_PIPE_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS to initialize the rsp
+ * callbacks. Access to shadow-buffer mappings is similar to regular
+ * atomic_update.
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ *	struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs driver_pipe_funcs = {
+ *		...,
+ *		DRM_GEM_SIMPLE_DISPLAY_PIPE_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
+ *	};
+ *
+ *	void driver_pipe_enable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
+ *				struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
+ *				struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+ *	{
+ *		struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state =
+ *			to_drm_shadow_plane_state(plane_state);
+ *
+ *		// access shadow buffer via shadow_plane_state->map
+ *	}
   */
/*
   * Shadow-buffered Planes
   */
-static struct drm_plane_state *
+/**
+ * drm_gem_duplicate_shadow_plane_state - duplicates shadow-buffered plane state
+ * @plane: the plane
+ *
+ * This function implements struct drm_plane_funcs.atomic_duplicate_state for

Does this hyperlink automatically? I didn't know it works since for
members I just always use &struct.member myself.

Ah, ok. Fixed. This work with struct &name.field. The % only adds formatting to constants.

Best regards
Thomas


+ * shadow-buffered planes. It assumes the existing state to be of type
+ * struct drm_shadow_plane_state and it allocates the new state to be of this
+ * type.
+ *
+ * The function does not duplicate existing mappings of the shadow buffers.
+ * Mappings are maintained during the atomic commit by the plane's prepare_fb
+ * and cleanup_fb helpers. See drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb() and drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb()
+ * for corresponding helpers.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * A pointer to a new plane state on success, or NULL otherwise.
+ */
+struct drm_plane_state *
  drm_gem_duplicate_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
  {
  	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = plane->state;
@@ -36,9 +124,19 @@ drm_gem_duplicate_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
return &new_shadow_plane_state->base;
  }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_duplicate_shadow_plane_state);
-static void drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
-					       struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+/**
+ * drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state - deletes shadow-buffered plane state
+ * @plane: the plane
+ * @plane_state: the plane state of type struct drm_shadow_plane_state
+ *
+ * This function implements struct drm_plane_funcs.atomic_destroy_state
+ * for shadow-buffered planes. It expects that mappings of shadow buffers
+ * have been released already.
+ */
+void drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
+					struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
  {
  	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state =
  		to_drm_shadow_plane_state(plane_state);
@@ -46,8 +144,18 @@ static void drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
  	__drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(&shadow_plane_state->base);
  	kfree(shadow_plane_state);
  }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state);
-static void drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
+/**
+ * drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane - resets a shadow-buffered plane
+ * @plane: the plane
+ *
+ * This function implements struct drm_plane_funcs.reset_plane for
+ * shadow-buffered planes. It assumes the current plane state to be
+ * of type struct drm_shadow_plane and it allocates the new state of
+ * this type.
+ */
+void drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
  {
  	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state;
@@ -61,8 +169,24 @@ static void drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
  		return;
  	__drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane, &shadow_plane_state->base);
  }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane);
-static int drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+/**
+ * drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb - prepares shadow framebuffers
+ * @plane: the plane
+ * @plane_state: the plane state of type struct drm_shadow_plane_state
+ *
+ * This function implements struct drm_plane_helper_funcs.prepare_fb. It
+ * maps all buffer objects of the plane's framebuffer into kernel address
+ * space and stores them in struct drm_shadow_plane_state.map. The
+ * framebuffer will be synchronized as part of the atomic commit.
+ *
+ * See drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb() for cleanup.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, or a negative errno code otherwise.
+ */
+int drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
  {
  	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state = to_drm_shadow_plane_state(plane_state);
  	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->fb;
@@ -100,8 +224,19 @@ static int drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_s
  	}
  	return ret;
  }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb);
-static void drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+/**
+ * drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb - releases shadow framebuffers
+ * @plane: the plane
+ * @plane_state: the plane state of type struct drm_shadow_plane_state
+ *
+ * This function implements struct drm_plane_helper_funcs.cleanup_fb.
+ * This function unmaps all buffer objects of the plane's framebuffer.
+ *
+ * See drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb() for more inforamtion.
+ */
+void drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
  {
  	struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state = to_drm_shadow_plane_state(plane_state);
  	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->fb;
@@ -119,6 +254,7 @@ static void drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_
  		drm_gem_vunmap(obj, &shadow_plane_state->map[i]);
  	}
  }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb);
/**
   * drm_gem_simple_kms_prepare_shadow_fb - prepares shadow framebuffers
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h
index 08b96ccea325..7abf40bdab3d 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h
@@ -45,6 +45,38 @@ to_drm_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane_state *state)
  	return container_of(state, struct drm_shadow_plane_state, base);
  }
+void drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane(struct drm_plane *plane);
+struct drm_plane_state *drm_gem_duplicate_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane *plane);
+void drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
+					struct drm_plane_state *plane_state);
+
+/**
+ * DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS -
+ *	Initializes struct drm_plane_funcs for shadow-buffered planes
+ *
+ * Drivers may use GEM BOs as shadow buffers over the framebuffer memory. This
+ * macro initializes struct drm_plane_funcs to use the rsp helper functions.
+ */
+#define DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS \
+	.reset = drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane, \
+	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_gem_duplicate_shadow_plane_state, \
+	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state
+
+int drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_state *plane_state);
+void drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_plane_state *plane_state);
+
+/**
+ * DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS -
+ *	Initializes struct drm_plane_helper_funcs for shadow-buffered planes
+ *
+ * Drivers may use GEM BOs as shadow buffers over the framebuffer memory. This
+ * macro initializes struct drm_plane_helper_funcs to use the rsp helper
+ * functions.
+ */
+#define DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS \
+	.prepare_fb = drm_gem_prepare_shadow_fb, \
+	.cleanup_fb = drm_gem_cleanup_shadow_fb
+
  int drm_gem_simple_kms_prepare_shadow_fb(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
  					 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state);
  void drm_gem_simple_kms_cleanup_shadow_fb(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,


Very nice and thoroughly explained docs!

Thanks, Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxx>

--
2.30.0



--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg, Germany
(HRB 36809, AG Nürnberg)
Geschäftsführer: Felix Imendörffer

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