Re: [PATCH v2 1/8] drm: Add dummy page per device or GEM object

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Am 13.11.20 um 21:52 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:

On 6/22/20 1:50 PM, Daniel Vetter wrote:
On Mon, Jun 22, 2020 at 7:45 PM Christian König
<christian.koenig@xxxxxxx> wrote:
Am 22.06.20 um 16:32 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:
On 6/22/20 9:18 AM, Christian König wrote:
Am 21.06.20 um 08:03 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:
Will be used to reroute CPU mapped BO's page faults once
device is removed.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@xxxxxxx>
---
   drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c  |  8 ++++++++
   drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c | 10 ++++++++++
   include/drm/drm_file.h      |  2 ++
   include/drm/drm_gem.h       |  2 ++
   4 files changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c
index c4c704e..67c0770 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c
@@ -188,6 +188,12 @@ struct drm_file *drm_file_alloc(struct
drm_minor *minor)
               goto out_prime_destroy;
       }
   +    file->dummy_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+    if (!file->dummy_page) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto out_prime_destroy;
+    }
+
       return file;
     out_prime_destroy:
@@ -284,6 +290,8 @@ void drm_file_free(struct drm_file *file)
       if (dev->driver->postclose)
           dev->driver->postclose(dev, file);
   +    __free_page(file->dummy_page);
+
drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file->prime);
         WARN_ON(!list_empty(&file->event_list));
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
index 1de2cde..c482e9c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
@@ -335,6 +335,13 @@ int drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle(struct
drm_device *dev,
         ret = drm_prime_add_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime,
               dma_buf, *handle);
+
+    if (!ret) {
+        obj->dummy_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+        if (!obj->dummy_page)
+            ret = -ENOMEM;
+    }
+
While the per file case still looks acceptable this is a clear NAK
since it will massively increase the memory needed for a prime
exported object.

I think that this is quite overkill in the first place and for the
hot unplug case we can just use the global dummy page as well.

Christian.

Global dummy page is good for read access, what do you do on write
access ? My first approach was indeed to map at first global dummy
page as read only and mark the vma->vm_flags as !VM_SHARED assuming
that this would trigger Copy On Write flow in core mm
(https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Felixir.bootlin.com%2Flinux%2Fv5.7-rc7%2Fsource%2Fmm%2Fmemory.c%23L3977&amp;data=02%7C01%7CAndrey.Grodzovsky%40amd.com%7C3753451d037544e7495408d816d4c4ee%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637284450384586120&amp;sdata=ZpRaQgqA5K4jRfidOiedey0AleeYQ97WNUkGA29ERA0%3D&amp;reserved=0)
on the next page fault to same address triggered by a write access but
then i realized a new COW page will be allocated for each such mapping
and this is much more wasteful then having a dedicated page per GEM
object.
Yeah, but this is only for a very very small corner cases. What we need
to prevent is increasing the memory usage during normal operation to much.

Using memory during the unplug is completely unproblematic because we
just released quite a bunch of it by releasing all those system memory
buffers.

And I'm pretty sure that COWed pages are correctly accounted towards the
used memory of a process.

So I think if that approach works as intended and the COW pages are
released again on unmapping it would be the perfect solution to the problem.

Daniel what do you think?
If COW works, sure sounds reasonable. And if we can make sure we
managed to drop all the system allocations (otherwise suddenly 2x
memory usage, worst case). But I have no idea whether we can
retroshoehorn that into an established vma, you might have fun stuff
like a mkwrite handler there (which I thought is the COW handler
thing, but really no idea).

If we need to massively change stuff then I think rw dummy page,
allocated on first fault after hotunplug (maybe just make it one per
object, that's simplest) seems like the much safer option. Much less
code that can go wrong.
-Daniel


Regarding COW, i was looking into how to properly implement it from within the fault handler (i.e. ttm_bo_vm_fault) and the main obstacle I hit is that of exclusive access to the vm_area_struct, i need to be able to modify vma->vm_flags (and vm_page_prot)  to remove VM_SHARED bit so COW can be triggered on subsequent write access fault (here https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/mm/memory.c#L4128) but core mm takes only read side mm_sem (here for example https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c#L488) and so I am not supposed to modify vm_area_struct in this case. I am not sure if it's legit to write lock tthe mm_sem from this point. I found some discussions about this here http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1909.1/02754.html but it wasn't really clear to me
what's the solution.

In any case, seems to me that easier and more memory saving solution would be to just switch to per ttm bo dumy rw page that would be allocated on demand as you suggested here.  This should also take care of imported BOs and flink cases. Then i can drop the per device FD and per GEM object FD dummy BO and the ugly loop i am using in patch 2 to match faulting BO to the right dummy page.

Does this makes sense ?

I still don't see the information leak as much of a problem, but if Daniel insists we should probably do this.

But could we at least have only one page per client instead of per BO?

Thanks,
Christian.


Andrey



Regards,
Christian.

We can indeed optimize by allocating this dummy page on the first page
fault after device disconnect instead on GEM object creation.

Andrey


mutex_unlock(&file_priv->prime.lock);
       if (ret)
           goto fail;
@@ -1006,6 +1013,9 @@ void drm_prime_gem_destroy(struct
drm_gem_object *obj, struct sg_table *sg)
           dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
       dma_buf = attach->dmabuf;
       dma_buf_detach(attach->dmabuf, attach);
+
+    __free_page(obj->dummy_page);
+
       /* remove the reference */
       dma_buf_put(dma_buf);
   }
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_file.h b/include/drm/drm_file.h
index 19df802..349a658 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_file.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_file.h
@@ -335,6 +335,8 @@ struct drm_file {
        */
       struct drm_prime_file_private prime;
   +    struct page *dummy_page;
+
       /* private: */
   #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY)
       unsigned long lock_count; /* DRI1 legacy lock count */
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem.h b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
index 0b37506..47460d1 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_gem.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_gem.h
@@ -310,6 +310,8 @@ struct drm_gem_object {
        *
        */
       const struct drm_gem_object_funcs *funcs;
+
+    struct page *dummy_page;
   };
     /**

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