Re: [RFC PATCH] drm: add support for taking drm atomic state snapshot

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On Fri, Oct 2, 2020 at 3:47 AM Abhinav Kumar <abhinavk@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Add support to capture the drm atomic state snapshot which
> can then be wired up with the devcoredump of the relevant display
> errors to give useful information to debug the issues.
>
> Since the devcoredump is read by usermode and it is allowed
> upto 5 minutes to read the coredump, capturing the snapshot that
> time will not result in an accurate result.
>
> Rather we should capture the snapshot right after the error
> happened. Hence add support for capturing this snapshot by
> re-using the drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state() API to support
> a non-context version.
>
> Also add nolock versions of the drm_atomic_get_***_state() APIs
> which can be used to get snapshot of the drm atomic state of
> display drivers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Abhinav Kumar <abhinavk@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

I guess this needs an example driver to show how this is used.

Another idea in this space is from Sean to implement a crash recorder
of all the drm debug information. Which iirc already includes atomic
state in some cases, but maybe not. The idea there was that userspace
would dump that recording when something unexpected happens, since
very often the kernel has no idea when something bad has happened, but
the userspace compositor is a bit more in the loop on such things. I
think ideally we have something that all fits together.

The much bigger issue I'm seeing here is not taking locks. Ime that
just crashes the kernel harder, and makes debugging harder. Somewhat
ok for developer stuff in some cases, but devcoredump is more a
production thing afaiui, so really doesn't sound like a good idea to
me.
-Daniel

> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c        | 154 ++++++++++++++++++----------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c |  28 ++++-
>  include/drm/drm_atomic.h            |  10 ++
>  include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h     |   2 +
>  4 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
> index 9ccfbf213d72..4e805157100b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
> @@ -272,37 +272,23 @@ void __drm_atomic_state_free(struct kref *ref)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_atomic_state_free);
>
> -/**
> - * drm_atomic_get_crtc_state - get CRTC state
> - * @state: global atomic state object
> - * @crtc: CRTC to get state object for
> - *
> - * This function returns the CRTC state for the given CRTC, allocating it if
> - * needed. It will also grab the relevant CRTC lock to make sure that the state
> - * is consistent.
> - *
> - * Returns:
> - *
> - * Either the allocated state or the error code encoded into the pointer. When
> - * the error is EDEADLK then the w/w mutex code has detected a deadlock and the
> - * entire atomic sequence must be restarted. All other errors are fatal.
> - */
> -struct drm_crtc_state *
> -drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> -                         struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +static struct drm_crtc_state *
> +__drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +               struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool take_lock)
>  {
>         int ret, index = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
>         struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
>
> -       WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
> -
>         crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>         if (crtc_state)
>                 return crtc_state;
>
> -       ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, state->acquire_ctx);
> -       if (ret)
> -               return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +       if (take_lock) {
> +               WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
> +               ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, state->acquire_ctx);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +       }
>
>         crtc_state = crtc->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state(crtc);
>         if (!crtc_state)
> @@ -319,8 +305,37 @@ drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>
>         return crtc_state;
>  }
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_atomic_get_crtc_state - get CRTC state
> + * @state: global atomic state object
> + * @crtc: CRTC to get state object for
> + *
> + * This function returns the CRTC state for the given CRTC, allocating it if
> + * needed. It will also grab the relevant CRTC lock to make sure that the state
> + * is consistent.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + *
> + * Either the allocated state or the error code encoded into the pointer. When
> + * the error is EDEADLK then the w/w mutex code has detected a deadlock and the
> + * entire atomic sequence must be restarted. All other errors are fatal.
> + */
> +struct drm_crtc_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +               struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +       return __drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc, true);
> +}
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_get_crtc_state);
>
> +struct drm_crtc_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_crtc_state_nl(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +               struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +       return __drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc, false);
> +}
> +
>  static int drm_atomic_crtc_check(const struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state,
>                                  const struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state)
>  {
> @@ -445,30 +460,13 @@ static int drm_atomic_connector_check(struct drm_connector *connector,
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -/**
> - * drm_atomic_get_plane_state - get plane state
> - * @state: global atomic state object
> - * @plane: plane to get state object for
> - *
> - * This function returns the plane state for the given plane, allocating it if
> - * needed. It will also grab the relevant plane lock to make sure that the state
> - * is consistent.
> - *
> - * Returns:
> - *
> - * Either the allocated state or the error code encoded into the pointer. When
> - * the error is EDEADLK then the w/w mutex code has detected a deadlock and the
> - * entire atomic sequence must be restarted. All other errors are fatal.
> - */
> -struct drm_plane_state *
> -drm_atomic_get_plane_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> -                         struct drm_plane *plane)
> +static struct drm_plane_state *
> +__drm_atomic_get_plane_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +               struct drm_plane *plane, bool take_lock)
>  {
>         int ret, index = drm_plane_index(plane);
>         struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
>
> -       WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
> -
>         /* the legacy pointers should never be set */
>         WARN_ON(plane->fb);
>         WARN_ON(plane->old_fb);
> @@ -478,9 +476,12 @@ drm_atomic_get_plane_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>         if (plane_state)
>                 return plane_state;
>
> -       ret = drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, state->acquire_ctx);
> -       if (ret)
> -               return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +       if (take_lock) {
> +               WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
> +               ret = drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, state->acquire_ctx);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +       }
>
>         plane_state = plane->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state(plane);
>         if (!plane_state)
> @@ -506,8 +507,37 @@ drm_atomic_get_plane_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>
>         return plane_state;
>  }
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_atomic_get_plane_state - get plane state
> + * @state: global atomic state object
> + * @plane: plane to get state object for
> + *
> + * This function returns the plane state for the given plane, allocating it if
> + * needed. It will also grab the relevant plane lock to make sure that the state
> + * is consistent.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + *
> + * Either the allocated state or the error code encoded into the pointer. When
> + * the error is EDEADLK then the w/w mutex code has detected a deadlock and the
> + * entire atomic sequence must be restarted. All other errors are fatal.
> + */
> +struct drm_plane_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_plane_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +               struct drm_plane *plane)
> +{
> +       return __drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane, true);
> +}
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_get_plane_state);
>
> +struct drm_plane_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_plane_state_nl(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +               struct drm_plane *plane)
> +{
> +       return __drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane, false);
> +}
> +
>  static bool
>  plane_switching_crtc(const struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state,
>                      const struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state)
> @@ -939,19 +969,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_get_new_connector_for_encoder);
>   * the error is EDEADLK then the w/w mutex code has detected a deadlock and the
>   * entire atomic sequence must be restarted. All other errors are fatal.
>   */
> -struct drm_connector_state *
> -drm_atomic_get_connector_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> -                         struct drm_connector *connector)
> +static struct drm_connector_state *
> +__drm_atomic_get_connector_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +struct drm_connector *connector, bool take_lock)
>  {
>         int ret, index;
>         struct drm_mode_config *config = &connector->dev->mode_config;
>         struct drm_connector_state *connector_state;
>
> -       WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
> -
> -       ret = drm_modeset_lock(&config->connection_mutex, state->acquire_ctx);
> -       if (ret)
> -               return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +       if (take_lock) {
> +               WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
> +               ret = drm_modeset_lock(&config->connection_mutex,
> +                               state->acquire_ctx);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +       }
>
>         index = drm_connector_index(connector);
>
> @@ -999,8 +1031,22 @@ drm_atomic_get_connector_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>
>         return connector_state;
>  }
> +
> +struct drm_connector_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_connector_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +struct drm_connector *connector)
> +{
> +       return __drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state, connector, true);
> +}
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_get_connector_state);
>
> +struct drm_connector_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_connector_state_nl(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +               struct drm_connector *connector)
> +{
> +       return __drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state, connector, false);
> +}
> +
>  static void drm_atomic_connector_print_state(struct drm_printer *p,
>                 const struct drm_connector_state *state)
>  {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
> index ea1926b5bb80..229dc41aedb9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
> @@ -3140,13 +3140,18 @@ drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(struct drm_device *dev,
>         if (!state)
>                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>
> -       state->acquire_ctx = ctx;
> +       if (ctx)
> +               state->acquire_ctx = ctx;
>         state->duplicated = true;
>
>         drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
>                 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
>
> -               crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +               if (ctx)
> +                       crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +               else
> +                       crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state_nl(state,
> +                                       crtc);
>                 if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
>                         err = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
>                         goto free;
> @@ -3156,7 +3161,11 @@ drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(struct drm_device *dev,
>         drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
>                 struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
>
> -               plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
> +               if (ctx)
> +                       plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
> +               else
> +                       plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state_nl(state,
> +                                       plane);
>                 if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
>                         err = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
>                         goto free;
> @@ -3167,7 +3176,12 @@ drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(struct drm_device *dev,
>         drm_for_each_connector_iter(conn, &conn_iter) {
>                 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state;
>
> -               conn_state = drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state, conn);
> +               if (ctx)
> +                       conn_state = drm_atomic_get_connector_state(state,
> +                                       conn);
> +               else
> +                       conn_state = drm_atomic_get_connector_state_nl(state,
> +                                       conn);
>                 if (IS_ERR(conn_state)) {
>                         err = PTR_ERR(conn_state);
>                         drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
> @@ -3189,6 +3203,12 @@ drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(struct drm_device *dev,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state);
>
> +struct drm_atomic_state *
> +drm_atomic_helper_snapshot_state(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> +       return drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(dev, NULL);
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * drm_atomic_helper_suspend - subsystem-level suspend helper
>   * @dev: DRM device
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_atomic.h b/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
> index 1dc8af7671b7..85e43489e33d 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_atomic.h
> @@ -452,6 +452,16 @@ struct drm_connector_state * __must_check
>  drm_atomic_get_connector_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>                                struct drm_connector *connector);
>
> +struct drm_crtc_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_crtc_state_nl(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +                         struct drm_crtc *crtc);
> +struct drm_plane_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_plane_state_nl(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +                          struct drm_plane *plane);
> +struct drm_connector_state *
> +drm_atomic_get_connector_state_nl(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> +                              struct drm_connector *connector);
> +
>  void drm_atomic_private_obj_init(struct drm_device *dev,
>                                  struct drm_private_obj *obj,
>                                  struct drm_private_state *state,
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
> index b268180c97eb..e6be47ba4834 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
> @@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ void drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(struct drm_device *dev);
>  struct drm_atomic_state *
>  drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_state(struct drm_device *dev,
>                                   struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
> +struct drm_atomic_state *
> +drm_atomic_helper_snapshot_state(struct drm_device *dev);
>  struct drm_atomic_state *drm_atomic_helper_suspend(struct drm_device *dev);
>  int drm_atomic_helper_commit_duplicated_state(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>                                               struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
> --
> The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum,
> a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>


-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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