The TI SN65DSI86 can be configured to generate a PWM pulse on GPIO4,
to be used to drive a backlight driver.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c | 143 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig
index 43271c21d3fc..eea310bd88e1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Kconfig
@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ config DRM_TI_SN65DSI86
select REGMAP_I2C
select DRM_PANEL
select DRM_MIPI_DSI
+ select BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
help
Texas Instruments SN65DSI86 DSI to eDP Bridge driver
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
index 5b6e19ecbc84..41e24d0dbd18 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
#define SN_GPIO_MUX_OUTPUT 1
#define SN_GPIO_MUX_SPECIAL 2
#define SN_GPIO_MUX_MASK 0x3
+#define SN_GPIO_MUX_SHIFT(gpio) ((gpio) * 2)
#define SN_AUX_WDATA_REG(x) (0x64 + (x))
#define SN_AUX_ADDR_19_16_REG 0x74
#define SN_AUX_ADDR_15_8_REG 0x75
@@ -86,6 +87,12 @@
#define SN_ML_TX_MODE_REG 0x96
#define ML_TX_MAIN_LINK_OFF 0
#define ML_TX_NORMAL_MODE BIT(0)
+#define SN_PWM_PRE_DIV_REG 0xA0
+#define SN_BACKLIGHT_SCALE_REG 0xA1
+#define SN_BACKLIGHT_REG 0xA3
+#define SN_PWM_CTL_REG 0xA5
+#define SN_PWM_ENABLE BIT(1)
+#define SN_PWM_INVERT BIT(0)
#define SN_AUX_CMD_STATUS_REG 0xF4
#define AUX_IRQ_STATUS_AUX_RPLY_TOUT BIT(3)
#define AUX_IRQ_STATUS_AUX_SHORT BIT(5)
@@ -155,6 +162,8 @@ struct ti_sn_bridge {
struct gpio_chip gchip;
DECLARE_BITMAP(gchip_output, SN_NUM_GPIOS);
#endif
+ u32 brightness;
+ u32 max_brightness;
};
static const struct regmap_range ti_sn_bridge_volatile_ranges[] = {
@@ -173,6 +182,18 @@ static const struct regmap_config ti_sn_bridge_regmap_config = {
.cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
};
+static void ti_sn_bridge_read_u16(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata,
+ unsigned int reg, u16 *val)
+{
+ unsigned int high;
+ unsigned int low;
+
+ regmap_read(pdata->regmap, reg, &low);
+ regmap_read(pdata->regmap, reg + 1, &high);
+
+ *val = high << 8 | low;
+}
+
static void ti_sn_bridge_write_u16(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata,
unsigned int reg, u16 val)
{
@@ -180,6 +201,50 @@ static void ti_sn_bridge_write_u16(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata,
regmap_write(pdata->regmap, reg + 1, val >> 8);
}
+static int ti_sn_backlight_update(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
+{
+ unsigned int pre_div;
+
+ if (!pdata->max_brightness)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Enable PWM on GPIO4 */
+ regmap_update_bits(pdata->regmap, SN_GPIO_CTRL_REG,
+ SN_GPIO_MUX_MASK << SN_GPIO_MUX_SHIFT(4 - 1),
+ SN_GPIO_MUX_SPECIAL << SN_GPIO_MUX_SHIFT(4 - 1));
+
+ if (pdata->brightness) {
+ /* Set max brightness */
+ ti_sn_bridge_write_u16(pdata, SN_BACKLIGHT_SCALE_REG, pdata->max_brightness);
+
+ /* Set brightness */
+ ti_sn_bridge_write_u16(pdata, SN_BACKLIGHT_REG, pdata->brightness);
+
+ /*
+ * The PWM frequency is derived from the refclk as:
+ * PWM_FREQ = REFCLK_FREQ / (PWM_PRE_DIV * BACKLIGHT_SCALE + 1)
+ *
+ * A hand wavy estimate based on 12MHz refclk and 500Hz desired
+ * PWM frequency gives us a pre_div resulting in a PWM
+ * frequency of between 500 and 1600Hz, depending on the actual
+ * refclk rate.
+ *
+ * One is added to avoid high BACKLIGHT_SCALE values to produce
+ * a pre_div of 0 - which cancels out the large BACKLIGHT_SCALE
+ * value.
+ */
+ pre_div = 12000000 / (500 * pdata->max_brightness) + 1;
+ regmap_write(pdata->regmap, SN_PWM_PRE_DIV_REG, pre_div);
+
+ /* Enable PWM */
+ regmap_update_bits(pdata->regmap, SN_PWM_CTL_REG, SN_PWM_ENABLE, SN_PWM_ENABLE);
+ } else {
+ regmap_update_bits(pdata->regmap, SN_PWM_CTL_REG, SN_PWM_ENABLE, 0);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int __maybe_unused ti_sn_bridge_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
@@ -193,7 +258,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused ti_sn_bridge_resume(struct device *dev)
gpiod_set_value(pdata->enable_gpio, 1);
- return ret;
+ return ti_sn_backlight_update(pdata);
}
static int __maybe_unused ti_sn_bridge_suspend(struct device *dev)
@@ -1010,7 +1075,7 @@ static int ti_sn_bridge_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned int offset)
{
struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
- int shift = offset * 2;
+ int shift = SN_GPIO_MUX_SHIFT(offset);
int ret;
if (!test_and_clear_bit(offset, pdata->gchip_output))
@@ -1038,7 +1103,7 @@ static int ti_sn_bridge_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned int offset, int val)
{
struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
- int shift = offset * 2;
+ int shift = SN_GPIO_MUX_SHIFT(offset);
int ret;
if (test_and_set_bit(offset, pdata->gchip_output))
@@ -1073,12 +1138,17 @@ static const char * const ti_sn_bridge_gpio_names[SN_NUM_GPIOS] = {
static int ti_sn_setup_gpio_controller(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
{
+ int ngpio = SN_NUM_GPIOS;
int ret;
/* Only init if someone is going to use us as a GPIO controller */
if (!of_property_read_bool(pdata->dev->of_node, "gpio-controller"))
return 0;
+ /* If GPIO4 is used for backlight, reduce number of gpios */
+ if (pdata->max_brightness)
+ ngpio--;
+
pdata->gchip.label = dev_name(pdata->dev);
pdata->gchip.parent = pdata->dev;
pdata->gchip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
@@ -1092,7 +1162,7 @@ static int ti_sn_setup_gpio_controller(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
pdata->gchip.set = ti_sn_bridge_gpio_set;
pdata->gchip.can_sleep = true;
pdata->gchip.names = ti_sn_bridge_gpio_names;
- pdata->gchip.ngpio = SN_NUM_GPIOS;
+ pdata->gchip.ngpio = ngpio;
pdata->gchip.base = -1;
ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(pdata->dev, &pdata->gchip, pdata);
if (ret)
@@ -1159,6 +1229,65 @@ static void ti_sn_bridge_parse_lanes(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata,
pdata->ln_polrs = ln_polrs;
}
+static int ti_sn_backlight_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
+{
+ struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = bl_get_data(bl);
+ int brightness = bl->props.brightness;
+
+ if (bl->props.power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK ||
+ bl->props.fb_blank != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK ||
+ bl->props.state & BL_CORE_FBBLANK) {
+ pdata->brightness = 0;
+ }
+
+ pdata->brightness = brightness;
+
+ return ti_sn_backlight_update(pdata);
+}
+
+static int ti_sn_backlight_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
+{
+ struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = bl_get_data(bl);
+ u16 val;
+
+ ti_sn_bridge_read_u16(pdata, SN_BACKLIGHT_REG, &val);
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+const struct backlight_ops ti_sn_backlight_ops = {
+ .update_status = ti_sn_backlight_update_status,
+ .get_brightness = ti_sn_backlight_get_brightness,
+};
+
+static int ti_sn_backlight_init(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
+{
+ struct backlight_properties props = {};
+ struct backlight_device *bl;
+ struct device *dev = pdata->dev;
+ struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,backlight-scale", &pdata->max_brightness);
+ if (ret == -EINVAL) {
+ return 0;
+ } else if (ret || pdata->max_brightness >= 0xffff) {
+ DRM_ERROR("invalid max-brightness\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
+ props.max_brightness = pdata->max_brightness;
+ bl = devm_backlight_device_register(dev, "sn65dsi86", dev, pdata,
+ &ti_sn_backlight_ops, &props);
+ if (IS_ERR(bl)) {
+ DRM_ERROR("failed to register backlight device\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(bl);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int ti_sn_bridge_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
@@ -1224,6 +1353,12 @@ static int ti_sn_bridge_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
pm_runtime_enable(pdata->dev);
+ ret = ti_sn_backlight_init(pdata);
+ if (ret) {
+ pm_runtime_disable(pdata->dev);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
ret = ti_sn_setup_gpio_controller(pdata);
if (ret) {
pm_runtime_disable(pdata->dev);
--
2.28.0
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