The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().
struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.
To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents
vs. orig_nents misuse' thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx/T/
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c | 13 +++++--------
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c | 14 ++++++--------
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c
index 5a6a79f..6318c20 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c
@@ -53,11 +53,10 @@ static void sync_for_device(struct msm_gem_object *msm_obj)
struct device *dev = msm_obj->base.dev->dev;
if (get_dma_ops(dev) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64)) {
- dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl,
- msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(dev, msm_obj->sgt,
+ DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
} else {
- dma_map_sg(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl,
- msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ dma_map_sgtable(dev, msm_obj->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
}
}
@@ -66,11 +65,9 @@ static void sync_for_cpu(struct msm_gem_object *msm_obj)
struct device *dev = msm_obj->base.dev->dev;
if (get_dma_ops(dev) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64)) {
- dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl,
- msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(dev, msm_obj->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
} else {
- dma_unmap_sg(dev, msm_obj->sgt->sgl,
- msm_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ dma_unmap_sgtable(dev, msm_obj->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
}
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c
index 34980d8..5d8da4d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpummu.c
@@ -35,21 +35,19 @@ static int msm_gpummu_map(struct msm_mmu *mmu, uint64_t iova,
{
struct msm_gpummu *gpummu = to_msm_gpummu(mmu);
unsigned idx = (iova - GPUMMU_VA_START) / GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE;
- struct scatterlist *sg;
+ struct sg_dma_page_iter dma_iter;
unsigned prot_bits = 0;
- unsigned i, j;
if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
prot_bits |= 1;
if (prot & IOMMU_READ)
prot_bits |= 2;
- for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i) {
- dma_addr_t addr = sg->dma_address;
- for (j = 0; j < sg->length / GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE; j++, idx++) {
- gpummu->table[idx] = addr | prot_bits;
- addr += GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE;
- }
+ for_each_sgtable_dma_page(sgt, &dma_iter, 0) {
+ dma_addr_t addr = sg_page_iter_dma_address(&dma_iter);
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(GPUMMU_PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE);
+ gpummu->table[idx++] = addr | prot_bits;
}
/* we can improve by deferring flush for multiple map() */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c
index ad58cfe..d322b39 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_iommu.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static int msm_iommu_map(struct msm_mmu *mmu, uint64_t iova,
struct msm_iommu *iommu = to_msm_iommu(mmu);
size_t ret;
- ret = iommu_map_sg(iommu->domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, prot);
+ ret = iommu_map_sgtable(iommu->domain, iova, sgt, prot);
WARN_ON(!ret);
return (ret == len) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
--
1.9.1
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