The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function
returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space.
However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and
dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries
passed to the dma_map_sg().
struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous
memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It
consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry),
as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry)
and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents
entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or
ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg()
function.
To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating
directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page
iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the
nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow
and copy/paste safe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents
vs. orig_nents misuse' thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx/T/
---
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_cache.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c | 14 +++++++++-----
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c | 11 ++++++-----
3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_cache.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_cache.c
index 03e01b0..0fe3c49 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_cache.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_cache.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static void drm_cache_flush_clflush(struct page *pages[],
struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
mb(); /*CLFLUSH is ordered only by using memory barriers*/
- for_each_sg_page(st->sgl, &sg_iter, st->nents, 0)
+ for_each_sgtable_page(st, &sg_iter, 0)
drm_clflush_page(sg_page_iter_page(&sg_iter));
mb(); /*Make sure that all cache line entry is flushed*/
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
index df31e57..00a43e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
@@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
kvfree(shmem->pages);
} else {
if (shmem->sgt) {
- dma_unmap_sg(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt->sgl,
- shmem->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ dma_unmap_sgtable(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt,
+ DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
kfree(shmem->sgt);
}
@@ -395,8 +395,7 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_purge_locked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
WARN_ON(!drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem));
- dma_unmap_sg(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt->sgl,
- shmem->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ dma_unmap_sgtable(obj->dev->dev, shmem->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
kfree(shmem->sgt);
shmem->sgt = NULL;
@@ -623,12 +622,17 @@ struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
goto err_put_pages;
}
/* Map the pages for use by the h/w. */
- dma_map_sg(obj->dev->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+ ret = dma_map_sgtable(obj->dev->dev, sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free_sgt;
shmem->sgt = sgt;
return sgt;
+err_free_sgt:
+ sg_free_table(sgt);
+ kfree(sgt);
err_put_pages:
drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
index dfdf4d4..5ed22dd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
@@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ struct sg_table *drm_gem_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
{
struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
struct sg_table *sgt;
+ int ret;
if (WARN_ON(dir == DMA_NONE))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
@@ -626,11 +627,12 @@ struct sg_table *drm_gem_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
else
sgt = obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_get_sg_table(obj);
- if (!dma_map_sg_attrs(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir,
- DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) {
+ ret = dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir,
+ DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
+ if (ret) {
sg_free_table(sgt);
kfree(sgt);
- sgt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ sgt = ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return sgt;
@@ -652,8 +654,7 @@ void drm_gem_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
if (!sgt)
return;
- dma_unmap_sg_attrs(attach->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir,
- DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
+ dma_unmap_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
sg_free_table(sgt);
kfree(sgt);
}
--
1.9.1
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