Re: [PATCH v6 04/51] drm/bridge: Add connector-related bridge operations and data

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On Sun, Feb 16, 2020 at 11:02:21PM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> To support implementation of DRM connectors on top of DRM bridges
> instead of by bridges, the drm_bridge needs to expose new operations and
> data:
> 
> - Output detection, hot-plug notification, mode retrieval and EDID
>   retrieval operations
> - Bitmask of supported operations
> - Bridge output type
> - I2C adapter for DDC access
> 
> Add and document these.
> 
> Three new bridge helper functions are also added to handle hot plug
> notification in a way that is as transparent as possible for the
> bridges.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes since v3:
> 
> - Fix typos
> 
> Changes since v2:
> 
> - Add wrappers around the .detect(), .get_modes() and .get_edid()
>   operations
> - Warn bridge drivers about valid usage of the connector argument to
>   .get_modes() and .get_edid()
> 
> Changes since v1:
> 
> - Make .hpd_enable() and .hpd_disable() optional
> - Rename .lost_hotplug() to .hpd_notify()
> - Add ddc field to drm_bridge
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/drm/drm_bridge.h     | 192 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 353 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
> index 68ab933ee430..78d26a9a3ee6 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
> @@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
>   */
>  void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
>  {
> +	mutex_init(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
>  	list_add_tail(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
>  	mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
> @@ -87,6 +89,8 @@ void drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
>  	mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
>  	list_del_init(&bridge->list);
>  	mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
> +
> +	mutex_destroy(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_remove);
>  
> @@ -919,6 +923,164 @@ int drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check);
>  
> +/**
> + * drm_bridge_detect - check if anything is attached to the bridge output
> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> + *
> + * If the bridge supports output detection, as reported by the
> + * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.detect for the
> + * bridge and return the connection status. Otherwise return
> + * connector_status_unknown.
> + *
> + * RETURNS:
> + * The detection status on success, or connector_status_unknown if the bridge
> + * doesn't support output detection.
> + */
> +enum drm_connector_status drm_bridge_detect(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
> +{
> +	if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT))
> +		return connector_status_unknown;
> +
> +	return bridge->funcs->detect(bridge);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_detect);
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_bridge_get_modes - fill all modes currently valid for the sink into the
> + * @connector
> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> + * @connector: the connector to fill with modes
> + *
> + * If the bridge supports output modes retrieval, as reported by the
> + * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.get_modes to
> + * fill the connector with all valid modes and return the number of modes
> + * added. Otherwise return 0.
> + *
> + * RETURNS:
> + * The number of modes added to the connector.
> + */
> +int drm_bridge_get_modes(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			 struct drm_connector *connector)
> +{
> +	if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	return bridge->funcs->get_modes(bridge, connector);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_get_modes);
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_bridge_get_edid - get the EDID data of the connected display
> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> + * @connector: the connector to read EDID for
> + *
> + * If the bridge supports output EDID retrieval, as reported by the
> + * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.get_edid to
> + * get the EDID and return it. Otherwise return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP).
> + *
> + * RETURNS:
> + * The retrieved EDID on success, or an error pointer otherwise.
> + */
> +struct edid *drm_bridge_get_edid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +				 struct drm_connector *connector)
> +{
> +	if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID))
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
> +
> +	return bridge->funcs->get_edid(bridge, connector);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_get_edid);
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_bridge_hpd_enable - enable hot plug detection for the bridge
> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> + * @cb: hot-plug detection callback
> + * @data: data to be passed to the hot-plug detection callback
> + *
> + * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_enable if implemented and register the given @cb
> + * and @data as hot plug notification callback. From now on the @cb will be
> + * called with @data when an output status change is detected by the bridge,
> + * until hot plug notification gets disabled with drm_bridge_hpd_disable().
> + *
> + * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in
> + * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set.
> + *
> + * Only one hot plug detection callback can be registered at a time, it is an
> + * error to call this function when hot plug detection is already enabled for
> + * the bridge.
> + */
> +void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			   void (*cb)(void *data,
> +				      enum drm_connector_status status),
> +			   void *data)
> +{
> +	if (!bridge || !(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD))

Supplying a NULL bridge is a caller bug imo, and you're inconsistent in
handling this. Imo just drop.

> +		return;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> +
> +	if (WARN(bridge->hpd_cb, "Hot plug detection already enabled\n"))
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	bridge->hpd_cb = cb;
> +	bridge->hpd_data = data;
> +
> +	if (bridge->funcs->hpd_enable)
> +		bridge->funcs->hpd_enable(bridge);
> +
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_enable);
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_bridge_hpd_disable - disable hot plug detection for the bridge
> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> + *
> + * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_disable if implemented and unregister the hot
> + * plug detection callback previously registered with drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
> + * Once this function returns the callback will not be called by the bridge
> + * when an output status change occurs.
> + *
> + * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in
> + * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set.
> + */
> +void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
> +{
> +	if (!bridge || !(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD))
> +		return;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> +	if (bridge->funcs->hpd_disable)
> +		bridge->funcs->hpd_disable(bridge);
> +
> +	bridge->hpd_cb = NULL;
> +	bridge->hpd_data = NULL;
> +	mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_disable);
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_bridge_hpd_notify - notify hot plug detection events
> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> + * @status: output connection status
> + *
> + * Bridge drivers shall call this function to report hot plug events when they
> + * detect a change in the output status, when hot plug detection has been
> + * enabled by drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
> + *
> + * This function shall be called in a context that can sleep.
> + */
> +void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			   enum drm_connector_status status)
> +{
> +	mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> +	if (bridge->hpd_cb)
> +		bridge->hpd_cb(bridge->hpd_data, status);
> +	mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_notify);
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_OF
>  /**
>   * of_drm_find_bridge - find the bridge corresponding to the device node in
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_bridge.h b/include/drm/drm_bridge.h
> index 45626ecf20f8..ba9b7c84f11e 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_bridge.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_bridge.h
> @@ -23,8 +23,9 @@
>  #ifndef __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
>  #define __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
>  
> -#include <linux/list.h>
>  #include <linux/ctype.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>  
>  #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
>  #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
> @@ -33,7 +34,10 @@
>  
>  struct drm_bridge;
>  struct drm_bridge_timings;
> +struct drm_connector;
>  struct drm_panel;
> +struct edid;
> +struct i2c_adapter;
>  
>  /**
>   * struct drm_bridge_funcs - drm_bridge control functions
> @@ -488,6 +492,119 @@ struct drm_bridge_funcs {
>  	 * giving the reason of the failure otherwise.
>  	 */
>  	struct drm_bridge_state *(*atomic_reset)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @detect:
> +	 *
> +	 * Check if anything is attached to the bridge output.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional, if not implemented the bridge will be
> +	 * considered as always having a component attached to its output.
> +	 * Bridges that implement this callback shall set the
> +	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> +	 *
> +	 * RETURNS:
> +	 *
> +	 * drm_connector_status indicating the bridge output status.
> +	 */
> +	enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @get_modes:
> +	 *
> +	 * Fill all modes currently valid for the sink into the &drm_connector
> +	 * with drm_mode_probed_add().
> +	 *
> +	 * The @get_modes callback is mostly intended to support non-probeable
> +	 * displays such as many fixed panels. Bridges that support reading
> +	 * EDID shall leave @get_modes unimplemented and implement the
> +	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->get_edid callback instead.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
> +	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> +	 *
> +	 * The connector parameter shall be used for the sole purpose of
> +	 * filling modes, and shall not be stored internally by bridge drivers
> +	 * for future usage.
> +	 *
> +	 * RETURNS:
> +	 *
> +	 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
> +	 */
> +	int (*get_modes)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			 struct drm_connector *connector);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @get_edid:
> +	 *
> +	 * Read and parse the EDID data of the connected display.
> +	 *
> +	 * The @get_edid callback is the preferred way of reporting mode
> +	 * information for a display connected to the bridge output. Bridges
> +	 * that support reading EDID shall implement this callback and leave
> +	 * the @get_modes callback unimplemented.
> +	 *
> +	 * The caller of this operation shall first verify the output
> +	 * connection status and refrain from reading EDID from a disconnected
> +	 * output.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
> +	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> +	 *
> +	 * The connector parameter shall be used for the sole purpose of EDID
> +	 * retrieval and parsing, and shall not be stored internally by bridge
> +	 * drivers for future usage.
> +	 *
> +	 * RETURNS:
> +	 *
> +	 * An edid structure newly allocated with kmalloc() (or similar) on
> +	 * success, or NULL otherwise. The caller is responsible for freeing
> +	 * the returned edid structure with kfree().
> +	 */
> +	struct edid *(*get_edid)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +				 struct drm_connector *connector);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @hpd_notify:
> +	 *
> +	 * Notify the bridge of hot plug detection.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional, it may be implemented by bridges that
> +	 * need to be notified of display connection or disconnection for
> +	 * internal reasons. One use case is to reset the internal state of CEC
> +	 * controllers for HDMI bridges.
> +	 */
> +	void (*hpd_notify)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			   enum drm_connector_status status);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @hpd_enable:
> +	 *
> +	 * Enable hot plug detection. From now on the bridge shall call
> +	 * drm_bridge_hpd_notify() each time a change is detected in the output
> +	 * connection status, until hot plug detection gets disabled with
> +	 * @hpd_disable.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
> +	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
> +	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_disable callback and set
> +	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> +	 */
> +	void (*hpd_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @hpd_disable:
> +	 *
> +	 * Disable hot plug detection. Once this function returns the bridge
> +	 * shall not call drm_bridge_hpd_notify() when a change in the output
> +	 * connection status occurs.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
> +	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
> +	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_enable callback and set
> +	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> +	 */
> +	void (*hpd_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
>  };
>  
>  /**
> @@ -526,6 +643,39 @@ struct drm_bridge_timings {
>  	bool dual_link;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * enum drm_bridge_ops - Bitmask of operations supported by the bridge
> + */
> +enum drm_bridge_ops {
> +	/**
> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT: The bridge can detect displays connected to
> +	 * its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement the
> +	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->detect callback.
> +	 */
> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT = BIT(0),
> +	/**
> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID: The bridge can retrieve the EDID of the display
> +	 * connected to its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement
> +	 * the &drm_bridge_funcs->get_edid callback.
> +	 */
> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID = BIT(1),
> +	/**
> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD: The bridge can detect hot-plug and hot-unplug
> +	 * without requiring polling. Bridges that set this flag shall
> +	 * implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->hpd_enable and
> +	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->hpd_disable callbacks if they support enabling
> +	 * and disabling hot-plug detection dynamically.
> +	 */
> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD = BIT(2),
> +	/**
> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES: The bridge can retrieve the modes supported
> +	 * by the display at its output. This does not include reading EDID
> +	 * which is separately covered by @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID. Bridges that set
> +	 * this flag shall implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->get_modes callback.
> +	 */
> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES = BIT(3),
> +};

I still don't like this one here, since most of them are tracking
redundant information. If you don't like just checking for the hook
directly wrap it in a helper, e.g.

bool drm_bridge_supports_detect(bridge)
{
	return bridge->ops->detect;
}

hpd seems to be special, since a bridge can support hotplug but not have
the enable_hpd/disable_hpd hooks. Which smells somewhat fishy, since if
you have multiple bridges with hpd, how do you make sure you get hpd
events only from the right one?

Aside from that just having a

	bool supports_hpd;

seems a lot simpler.

Yes I know that the drm DRIVER_FOO flags don't work like that, and I'm
kinda unhappy about them since forever. Managed to delete most of them
even :-)

Cheers, Daniel

> +
>  /**
>   * struct drm_bridge - central DRM bridge control structure
>   */
> @@ -554,6 +704,33 @@ struct drm_bridge {
>  	const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs;
>  	/** @driver_private: pointer to the bridge driver's internal context */
>  	void *driver_private;
> +	/** @ops: bitmask of operations supported by the bridge */
> +	enum drm_bridge_ops ops;
> +	/**
> +	 * @type: Type of the connection at the bridge output
> +	 * (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*). For bridges at the end of this chain this
> +	 * identifies the type of connected display.
> +	 */
> +	int type;
> +	/**
> +	 * @ddc: Associated I2C adapter for DDC access, if any.
> +	 */
> +	struct i2c_adapter *ddc;
> +	/** private: */
> +	/**
> +	 * @hpd_mutex: Protects the @hpd_cb and @hpd_data fields.
> +	 */
> +	struct mutex hpd_mutex;
> +	/**
> +	 * @hpd_cb: Hot plug detection callback, registered with
> +	 * drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
> +	 */
> +	void (*hpd_cb)(void *data, enum drm_connector_status status);
> +	/**
> +	 * @hpd_data: Private data passed to the Hot plug detection callback
> +	 * @hpd_cb.
> +	 */
> +	void *hpd_data;
>  };
>  
>  static inline struct drm_bridge *
> @@ -660,6 +837,19 @@ drm_atomic_helper_bridge_propagate_bus_fmt(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
>  					u32 output_fmt,
>  					unsigned int *num_input_fmts);
>  
> +enum drm_connector_status drm_bridge_detect(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> +int drm_bridge_get_modes(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			 struct drm_connector *connector);
> +struct edid *drm_bridge_get_edid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +				 struct drm_connector *connector);
> +void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			   void (*cb)(void *data,
> +				      enum drm_connector_status status),
> +			   void *data);
> +void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> +void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> +			   enum drm_connector_status status);
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE
>  struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add(struct drm_panel *panel);
>  struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(struct drm_panel *panel,
> -- 
> Regards,
> 
> Laurent Pinchart
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dri-devel mailing list
> dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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