Proposal to report GPU private memory allocations with sysfs nodes

[Yiwei Zhang <zzyiwei@xxxxxxxxxx>]

Hi folks,

This is Yiwei from the Android Platform Graphics team. On the downstream Android, vendors used to report GPU private memory allocations with debugfs nodes in their own formats. However, debugfs nodes are getting deprecated in the next Android release, so we are taking the chance to unify all the vendors to migrate their existing debugfs nodes into a standardized sysfs node structure. Then the platform is able to do a bunch of useful things: memory profiling, system health coverage, field metrics, local shell dump, in-app api, etc.

Some vendors tend to do a lot of upstreams, so we are also seeking the upstream possibilities here instead of making it an Android only thing.

Attached are screenshots for the node structure we drafted and an example for that.

For the top level root, vendors can choose their own names based on the value of ro.gfx.sysfs.0 the vendors set.

• For the multiple gpu driver cases, we can use ro.gfx.sysfs.1, ro.gfx.sysfs.2 for the 2nd and 3rd KMDs.
• It's also allowed to put some sub-dir for example "kgsl/gpu_mem" or "mali0/gpu_mem" in the ro.gfx.sysfs.<channel> property if the root name under /sys/devices/ is already created and used for other purposes.

For the 2nd level pids, there are usually just a couple of them per snapshot, since we only takes snapshot for the active ones.

For the 3rd level types, the type name will be one of the GPU memory object types in lower case, and the value will be a comma separated sequence of size values for all the allocations under that specific type.

• For the GPU memory object types, we defined 9 different types for Android:
•     // not accounted for in any other category
      UNKNOWN = 0;
      // shader binaries
      SHADER = 1;
      // allocations which have a lifetime similar to a VkCommandBuffer
      COMMAND = 2;
      // backing for VkDeviceMemory
      VULKAN = 3;
      // GL Texture and RenderBuffer
      GL_TEXTURE = 4;
      // GL Buffer
      GL_BUFFER = 5;
      // backing for query
      QUERY = 6;
      // allocations which have a lifetime similar to a VkDescriptorSet
      DESCRIPTOR = 7;
      // random transient things that the driver needs
      TRANSIENT = 8;
  
• We are wondering if those type enumerations make sense to the upstream side as well, or maybe we just deal with our own different type sets. Cuz on the Android side, we'll just read those nodes named after the types we defined in the sysfs node structure.
• The node value can be: 4096,81920,...,4096

Looking forward to any concerns/comments/suggestions!

Best regards,

Yiwei

Attachment: sysfs_node_proposal.png
Description: PNG image

Attachment: sysfs_node_example.png
Description: PNG image

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