Re: [PATCH v2 14/19] drm: rcar-du: Add support for CMM

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Hi Ulrich,

On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 08:37:44PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Tue, Jul 16, 2019 at 03:17:04PM +0200, Ulrich Hecht wrote:
> > > On July 6, 2019 at 4:07 PM Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > Add a driver for the R-Car Display Unit Color Correction Module.
> > >
> > > In most of Gen3 SoCs, each DU output channel is provided with a CMM unit
> > > to perform image enhancement and color correction.
> > >
> > > Add support for CMM through a driver that supports configuration of
> > > the 1-dimensional LUT table. More advanced CMM feature will be
> > > implemented on top of this basic one.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Kconfig    |   7 +
> > >  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile   |   1 +
> > >  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.c | 292 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.h |  38 ++++
> > >  4 files changed, 338 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.c
> > >  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.h
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Kconfig
> > > index 1529849e217e..539d232790d1 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Kconfig
> > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Kconfig
> > > @@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ config DRM_RCAR_DU
> > >  	  Choose this option if you have an R-Car chipset.
> > >  	  If M is selected the module will be called rcar-du-drm.
> > >
> > > +config DRM_RCAR_CMM
> > > +	bool "R-Car DU Color Management Module (CMM) Support"
> > > +	depends on DRM && OF
> > > +	depends on DRM_RCAR_DU
> > > +	help
> > > +	  Enable support for R-Car Color Management Module (CMM).
> > > +
> > >  config DRM_RCAR_DW_HDMI
> > >  	tristate "R-Car DU Gen3 HDMI Encoder Support"
> > >  	depends on DRM && OF
> > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile
> > > index 6c2ed9c46467..4d1187ccc3e5 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile
> > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile
> > > @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ rcar-du-drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_LVDS)	+= rcar_du_of.o \
> > >  rcar-du-drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_VSP)	+= rcar_du_vsp.o
> > >  rcar-du-drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_WRITEBACK) += rcar_du_writeback.o
> > >
> > > +obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_CMM)		+= rcar_cmm.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_DU)		+= rcar-du-drm.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_DW_HDMI)		+= rcar_dw_hdmi.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_RCAR_LVDS)		+= rcar_lvds.o
> > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 000000000000..76ed3fce2b33
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
> > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> > > +/*
> > > + * rcar_cmm.c -- R-Car Display Unit Color Management Module
> > > + *
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2019 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > > +#include <linux/pm.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include "rcar_cmm.h"
> > > +
> > > +#define CM2_LUT_CTRL		0x0000
> > > +#define CM2_LUT_CTRL_EN		BIT(0)
> > > +#define CM2_LUT_TBLA_BASE	0x0600
> > > +#define CM2_LUT_TBLA(__i)	(CM2_LUT_TBLA_BASE + (__i) * 4)
> > > +
> > > +struct rcar_cmm {
> > > +	struct clk *clk;
> > > +	void __iomem *base;
> > > +	bool enabled;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * restore: LUT restore flag
> > > +	 * running: LUT operating flag
> > > +	 * size: Number of programmed entries in the LUT table
> > > +	 * table: Scratch buffer where to store the LUT table entries to be
> > > +	 *	  later restored.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	struct {
> > > +		bool restore;
> > > +		bool running;
> > > +		unsigned int size;
> > > +		struct drm_color_lut table[CMM_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE];
> > > +	} lut;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static inline int rcar_cmm_read(struct rcar_cmm *rcmm, u32 reg)
> > > +{
> > > +	return ioread32(rcmm->base + reg);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static inline void rcar_cmm_write(struct rcar_cmm *rcmm, u32 reg, u32 data)
> > > +{
> > > +	iowrite32(data, rcmm->base + reg);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void rcar_cmm_lut_write(struct rcar_cmm *rcmm, unsigned int size,
> > > +			       struct drm_color_lut *lut)
> > > +{
> > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > +
> > > +	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
> > > +		struct drm_color_lut *entry = &lut[i];
> > > +
> > > +		u32 val = (entry->red & 0xff) << 16 |
> > > +			  (entry->green & 0xff) << 8 |
> > > +			  (entry->blue & 0xff);
> >
> > I don't think it's correct to cut off the high bits here. There is a
> > function "drm_color_lut_extract()" for converting drm_color_lut values
> > to hardware precision.
> >

Oh, I see! the value received from userspace in 16-bits precision
needs to be rescaled to the hw supported one! Thanks, I totally missed
this!

> > > +		rcar_cmm_write(rcmm, CM2_LUT_TBLA(i), val);
> > > +	}
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/**
> > > + * rcar_cmm_setup() - configure the CMM unit
> > > + *
> > > + * @pdev: The platform device associated with the CMM instance
> > > + * @config: The CRTC provided configuration.
> > > + *
> > > + * Configure the CMM unit with the CRTC provided configuration.
> > > + * Currently enabling, disabling and programming of the 1-D LUT unit is
> > > + * supported.
> > > + */
> > > +int rcar_cmm_setup(struct platform_device *pdev,
> > > +		   const struct rcar_cmm_config *config)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rcar_cmm *rcmm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > +
> > > +	if (config->lut.size > CMM_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * As cmm_setup is called by atomic commit tail helper, it might be
> > > +	 * called before enabling the CRTC (which calls cmm_enable()).
> > > +	 */
> > > +	if (!rcmm->enabled) {
> > > +		if (!config->lut.enable)
> > > +			return 0;
> > > +
> > > +		/*
> > > +		 * Store the LUT table entries in the scratch buffer to be later
> > > +		 * programmed at enable time.
> > > +		 */
> > > +		for (i = 0; i < config->lut.size; ++i)
> > > +			rcmm->lut.table[i] = config->lut.table[i];
> > > +
> > > +		rcmm->lut.size = config->lut.size;
> > > +		rcmm->lut.restore = true;
> > > +
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	/* Stop LUT operations, if requested. */
> > > +	if (rcmm->lut.running && !config->lut.enable) {
> > > +		rcar_cmm_write(rcmm, CM2_LUT_CTRL, 0);
> > > +		rcmm->lut.running = 0;
> > > +		rcmm->lut.size = 0;
> > > +
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	/* Enable LUT and program the new gamma table values. */
> > > +	if (!rcmm->lut.running) {
> > > +		rcar_cmm_write(rcmm, CM2_LUT_CTRL, CM2_LUT_CTRL_EN);
> > > +		rcmm->lut.running = true;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	rcar_cmm_lut_write(rcmm, config->lut.size, config->lut.table);
> > > +	rcmm->lut.size = config->lut.size;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcar_cmm_setup);
> > > +
> > > +/**
> > > + * rcar_cmm_enable - enable the CMM unit
> > > + *
> > > + * @pdev: The platform device associated with the CMM instance
> > > + *
> > > + * Enable the CMM unit by enabling the parent clock and enabling the CMM
> > > + * components, such as 1-D LUT, if requested.
> > > + */
> > > +int rcar_cmm_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rcar_cmm *rcmm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	if (!rcmm)
> > > +		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> > > +
> > > +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(rcmm->clk);
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return ret;
> > > +
> > > +	/* Apply the LUT table values saved at cmm_setup time. */
> > > +	if (rcmm->lut.restore) {
> > > +		rcar_cmm_write(rcmm, CM2_LUT_CTRL, CM2_LUT_CTRL_EN);
> > > +		rcar_cmm_lut_write(rcmm, rcmm->lut.size, rcmm->lut.table);
> > > +
> > > +		rcmm->lut.restore = false;
> > > +		rcmm->lut.running = true;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	rcmm->enabled = true;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcar_cmm_enable);
> > > +
> > > +/**
> > > + * rcar_cmm_disable() - disable the CMM unit
> > > + *
> > > + * Disable the CMM unit by stopping the parent clock.
> > > + *
> > > + * @pdev: The platform device associated with the CMM instance
> > > + */
> > > +void rcar_cmm_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rcar_cmm *rcmm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > > +
> > > +	rcar_cmm_write(rcmm, CM2_LUT_CTRL, 0);
> > > +
> > > +	clk_disable_unprepare(rcmm->clk);
> > > +
> > > +	rcmm->lut.restore = false;
> > > +	rcmm->lut.running = false;
> > > +	rcmm->lut.size = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	rcmm->enabled = false;
> > > +}
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcar_cmm_disable);
> > > +
> > > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> > > +static int rcar_cmm_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rcar_cmm *rcmm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > +
> > > +	if (!(rcmm->lut.running || rcmm->lut.restore))
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +
> > > +	/* Save the LUT table entries in the scratch buffer table. */
> > > +	for (i = 0; i < rcmm->lut.size; ++i) {
> > > +		int entry = rcar_cmm_read(rcmm, CM2_LUT_TBLA(i));
> > > +		struct drm_color_lut *lut = &rcmm->lut.table[i];
> > > +
> > > +		lut->blue = entry & 0xff;
> > > +		lut->green = (entry >> 8) & 0xff;
> > > +		lut->red = (entry >> 16) & 0xff;
> >
> > Need to convert the values back to drm_color_lut scale here. I could
> > not find a counterpart to drm_color_lut_extract(), though...
>
> How about storing the LUT in hardware format internally ? I wonder if we
> should always update the cached copy, in which case rcar_cmm_lut_write()
> could just write the LUT values from the cache.
>

Probably that's the easier, so we always write stuff already scaled
down to the 8-bit precision the CMM supports.

Thanks both
   j

> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	rcmm->lut.restore = true;
> > > +	rcmm->lut.running = false;
> > > +
> > > +	rcar_cmm_write(rcmm, CM2_LUT_CTRL, 0);
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int rcar_cmm_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rcar_cmm *rcmm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > +
> > > +	if (!rcmm->lut.restore)
> > > +		return 0;
> > > +
> > > +	/* Program the LUT entries saved at suspend time. */
> > > +	rcar_cmm_write(rcmm, CM2_LUT_CTRL, CM2_LUT_CTRL_EN);
> > > +	rcar_cmm_lut_write(rcmm, rcmm->lut.size, rcmm->lut.table);
> > > +	rcmm->lut.running = true;
> > > +	rcmm->lut.restore = false;
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +#endif
> > > +
> > > +static const struct dev_pm_ops rcar_cmm_pm_ops = {
> > > +	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(rcar_cmm_pm_suspend, rcar_cmm_pm_resume)
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static int rcar_cmm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rcar_cmm *rcmm;
> > > +	struct resource *res;
> > > +	resource_size_t size;
> > > +
> > > +	rcmm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rcmm), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > +	if (!rcmm)
> > > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > > +
> > > +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rcmm);
> > > +
> > > +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > > +	size = resource_size(res);
> > > +	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, res->start, size,
> > > +				     dev_name(&pdev->dev))) {
> > > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > > +			"can't request region for resource %pR\n", res);
> > > +		return -EBUSY;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	rcmm->base = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev, res->start, size);
> > > +	if (IS_ERR(rcmm->base))
> > > +		return PTR_ERR(rcmm->base);
> > > +
> > > +	rcmm->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
> > > +	if (IS_ERR(rcmm->clk)) {
> > > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get CMM clock");
> > > +		return PTR_ERR(rcmm->clk);
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct of_device_id rcar_cmm_of_table[] = {
> > > +	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-cmm", },
> > > +	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-cmm", },
> > > +	{ },
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_cmm_of_table);
> > > +
> > > +static struct platform_driver rcar_cmm_platform_driver = {
> > > +	.probe		= rcar_cmm_probe,
> > > +	.driver		= {
> > > +		.name	= "rcar-cmm",
> > > +		.pm	= &rcar_cmm_pm_ops,
> > > +		.of_match_table = rcar_cmm_of_table,
> > > +	},
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +module_platform_driver(rcar_cmm_platform_driver);
> > > +
> > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@xxxxxxxxxx>");
> > > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car CMM Driver");
> > > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.h
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 000000000000..8744e72f32cd
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_cmm.h
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
> > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> > > +/*
> > > + * rcar_cmm.h -- R-Car Display Unit Color Management Module
> > > + *
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2019 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#ifndef __RCAR_CMM_H__
> > > +#define __RCAR_CMM_H__
> > > +
> > > +#define CMM_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE		256
> > > +
> > > +struct platform_device;
> > > +struct drm_color_lut;
> > > +
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct rcar_cmm_config - CMM configuration
> > > + *
> > > + * @lut:	1D-LUT configuration
> > > + * @lut.enable:	1D-LUT enable flag
> > > + * @lut.table:	1D-LUT table entries.
> > > + * @lut.size	1D-LUT number of entries. Max is 256.
> > > + */
> > > +struct rcar_cmm_config {
> > > +	struct {
> > > +		bool enable;
> > > +		struct drm_color_lut *table;
> > > +		unsigned int size;
> > > +	} lut;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +int rcar_cmm_enable(struct platform_device *pdev);
> > > +void rcar_cmm_disable(struct platform_device *pdev);
> > > +
> > > +int rcar_cmm_setup(struct platform_device *pdev,
> > > +		   const struct rcar_cmm_config *config);
> > > +
> > > +#endif /* __RCAR_CMM_H__ */
>
> --
> Regards,
>
> Laurent Pinchart

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