Re: [PATCH 09/60] drm/bridge: Add connector-related bridge operations and data

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On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 02:41:01PM +0200, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
> On 11.07.2019 09:35, Daniel Vetter wrote:
> > On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 02:12:14PM +0200, Andrzej Hajda wrote:
> >> Hi Laurent,
> >>
> >>
> >> I like the approach, current practice when almost every bridge should
> >> optionally implement connector, or alternatively downstream bridge or
> >> panel is very painful.
> > Yeah I think this looks mostly reasonable. Some api design comments on top
> > of Andrzej', with the fair warning that I didn't bother to read up on how
> > it's all used in the end. I probably should go and do that, at least to
> > get a feeling for what your hpd_cb usually does.
> >
> >> More comments inlined.
> >>
> >> On 07.07.2019 20:18, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> >>> To support implementation of DRM connectors on top of DRM bridges
> >>> instead of by bridges, the drm_bridge needs to expose new operations and
> >>> data:
> >>>
> >>> - Output detection, hot-plug notification, mode retrieval and EDID
> >>>   retrieval operations
> >>> - Bitmask of supported operations
> >>
> >> Why do we need these bitmask at all? Why cannot we rely on presence of
> >> operation's callback?
> > Yeah also not a huge fan of these bitmasks. Smells like
> > DRIVER_GEM|DRIVER_MODESET, and I personally really hate those. Easy to
> > add, generally good excuse to not have to think through the design between
> > different parts of drivers - "just" add another flag.
> >>
> >>> - Bridge output type
> >>>
> >>> Add and document these.
> >>>
> >>> Three new bridge helper functions are also added to handle hot plug
> >>> notification in a way that is as transparent as possible for the
> >>> bridges.
> >>
> >> Documentation of new opses does not explain how it should cooperate with
> >> bridge chaining, I suppose they should be chained explicitly, am I
> >> right? More comments about it later.
> >>
> >>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> ---
> >>>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c |  92 +++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  include/drm/drm_bridge.h     | 170 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >>>  2 files changed, 261 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
> >>> index 519577f363e3..3c2a255df7af 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
> >>> @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
> >>>   */
> >>>  void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
> >>>  {
> >>> +	mutex_init(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>> +
> >>>  	mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
> >>>  	list_add_tail(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
> >>>  	mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
> >>> @@ -86,6 +88,8 @@ void drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
> >>>  	mutex_lock(&bridge_lock);
> >>>  	list_del_init(&bridge->list);
> >>>  	mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock);
> >>> +
> >>> +	mutex_destroy(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>>  }
> >>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_remove);
> >>>  
> >>> @@ -463,6 +467,94 @@ void drm_atomic_bridge_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>>  }
> >>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_enable);
> >>>  
> >>> +/**
> >>> + * drm_bridge_hpd_enable - enable hot plug detection for the bridge
> >>> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> >>> + * @cb: hot-plug detection callback
> >>> + * @data: data to be passed to the hot-plug detection callback
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_enable and register the given @cb and @data as
> >>> + * hot plug notification callback. From now on the @cb will be called with
> >>> + * @data when an output status change is detected by the bridge, until hot plug
> >>> + * notification gets disabled with drm_bridge_hpd_disable().
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in
> >>> + * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Only one hot plug detection callback can be registered at a time, it is an
> >>> + * error to call this function when hot plug detection is already enabled for
> >>> + * the bridge.
> >>> + */
> >>
> >> To simplify architecture maybe would be better to enable hpd just on
> >> bridge attach:
> >>
> >> bridge->hpd_cb = cb;
> >>
> >> bridge->hpd_data = data;
> >>
> >> ret = drm_bridge_attach(...);
> > Yeah I like this more. The other problem here is, what if you need more
> > than 1 callback registers on the same bridge hdp signal?
> >
> >
> >> This way we could avoid adding new callbacks hpd_(enable|disable)
> >> without big sacrifices.
> >>
> >>
> >> One more thing: HPD in DisplayPort/HDMI beside signalling plug/unplug,
> >> notifies about sink status change, how it translates to this cb?
> >>
> >>
> >>> +void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>> +			   void (*cb)(void *data,
> >>> +				      enum drm_connector_status status),
> >>> +			   void *data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	if (!bridge || !bridge->funcs->hpd_enable)
> >>> +		return;
> >>> +
> >>> +	mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>> +
> >>> +	if (WARN(bridge->hpd_cb, "Hot plug detection already enabled\n"))
> >>> +		goto unlock;
> >>> +
> >>> +	bridge->hpd_cb = cb;
> >>> +	bridge->hpd_data = data;
> >>> +
> >>> +	bridge->funcs->hpd_enable(bridge);
> >>> +
> >>> +unlock:
> >>> +	mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>> +}
> >>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_enable);
> >>> +
> >>> +/**
> >>> + * drm_bridge_hpd_disable - disable hot plug detection for the bridge
> >>> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_disable and unregister the hot plug detection
> >>> + * callback previously registered with drm_bridge_hpd_enable(). Once this
> >>> + * function returns the callback will not be called by the bridge when an
> >>> + * output status change occurs.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in
> >>> + * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set.
> >>> + */
> >>> +void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	if (!bridge || !bridge->funcs->hpd_disable)
> >>> +		return;
> >>> +
> >>> +	mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>> +	bridge->funcs->hpd_disable(bridge);
> >>> +
> >>> +	bridge->hpd_cb = NULL;
> >>> +	bridge->hpd_data = NULL;
> >>> +	mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>> +}
> >>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_disable);
> >>> +
> >>> +/**
> >>> + * drm_bridge_hpd_notify - notify hot plug detection events
> >>> + * @bridge: bridge control structure
> >>> + * @status: output connection status
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Bridge drivers shall call this function to report hot plug events when they
> >>> + * detect a change in the output status, when hot plug detection has been
> >>> + * enabled by the &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_enable callback.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This function shall be called in a context that can sleep.
> >>> + */
> >>> +void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>> +			   enum drm_connector_status status)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>> +	if (bridge->hpd_cb)
> >>> +		bridge->hpd_cb(bridge->hpd_data, status);
> > So this isn't quite what I had in mind. Instead something like this:
> >
> > 	/* iterates over all bridges in the chain containing @bridge */
> > 	for_each_bridge(tmp_bridge, bridge) {
> > 		if (tmp_bridge == bridge)
> > 			continue;
> > 		if (bridge->hpd_notify);
> > 			bridge->hpd_notify(tmp_bridge, bridge, status);
> > 	}
> >
> > 	encoder = encoder_for_bridge(bridge);
> > 	if (encoder->helper_private->bridge_hpd_notify)
> > 		encoder->helper_private->bridge_hpd_notify(encoder, bridge, status);
> >
> > 	dev = bridge->dev
> > 	if (dev->mode_config.helper_private->bridge_hpd_notify)
> > 		dev->mode_config.helper_private->bridge_hpd_notify(dev, bridge, status)
> >
> > No register callback needed, no locking needed, everyone gets exactly the
> > hpd they want/need.
> 
> 
> As I understand you want to notify every member of the pipeline.
> 
> I think it should be enough to notify only the source, and then source
> should decide if/when the hpd should be propagated upstream.
> 
> It looks more generic for me.

I'm not parsing ... do you think my idea is more generic and useful, or
the one from Laurent? Kinda confused here.
-Daniel

> 
> 
> Regards
> 
> Andrzej
> 
> 
> >
> >>> +	mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex);
> >>> +}
> >>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_notify);
> >>> +
> >>>  #ifdef CONFIG_OF
> >>>  /**
> >>>   * of_drm_find_bridge - find the bridge corresponding to the device node in
> >>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_bridge.h b/include/drm/drm_bridge.h
> >>> index 08dc15f93ded..b9445aa5b1ef 100644
> >>> --- a/include/drm/drm_bridge.h
> >>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_bridge.h
> >>> @@ -23,8 +23,9 @@
> >>>  #ifndef __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
> >>>  #define __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
> >>>  
> >>> -#include <linux/list.h>
> >>>  #include <linux/ctype.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/list.h>
> >>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> >>>  #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
> >>>  #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
> >>>  
> >>> @@ -334,6 +335,110 @@ struct drm_bridge_funcs {
> >>>  	 */
> >>>  	void (*atomic_post_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>>  				    struct drm_atomic_state *state);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @detect:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * Check if anything is attached to the bridge output.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * This callback is optional, if not implemented the bridge will be
> >>> +	 * considered as always having a component attached to its output.
> >>> +	 * Bridges that implement this callback shall set the
> >>> +	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * RETURNS:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * drm_connector_status indicating the bridge output status.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @get_modes:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * Fill all modes currently valid for the sink into the &drm_connector
> >>> +	 * with drm_mode_probed_add().
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * The @get_modes callback is mostly intended to support non-probable
> >>> +	 * displays such as many fixed panels. Bridges that support reading
> >>> +	 * EDID shall leave @get_modes unimplemented and implement the
> >>> +	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->get_edid callback instead.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
> >>> +	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * RETURNS:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	int (*get_modes)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>> +			 struct drm_connector *connector);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @get_edid:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * Read and parse the EDID data of the connected display.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * The @get_edid callback is the preferred way of reporting mode
> >>> +	 * information for a display connected to the bridge output. Bridges
> >>> +	 * that support readind EDID shall implement this callback and leave
> >>> +	 * the @get_modes callback unimplemented.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * The caller of this operation shall first verify the output
> >>> +	 * connection status and refrain from reading EDID from a disconnected
> >>> +	 * output.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
> >>> +	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * RETURNS:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * An edid structure newly allocated with kmalloc() (or similar) on
> >>> +	 * success, or NULL otherwise. The caller is responsible for freeing
> >>> +	 * the returned edid structure with kfree().
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	struct edid *(*get_edid)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>> +				 struct drm_connector *connector);
> >>
> >> It overlaps with get_modes, I guess presence of one ops should disallow
> >> presence of another one?
> >>
> >> I am not really convinced we need this op at all, cannot we just assign
> >> some helper function to .get_modes cb, which will do the same?
> > Plan B): ditch ->get_edid, require that the driver has ->get_modes in that
> > case, and require that if it has an edid it must fill out connector->info
> > and connector->edid correctly.
> >
> > Btw if a hpd happens, who's responible for making sure the edid/mode list
> > in the connector is up-to-date? With your current callback design that's
> > up to the callback, which doesn't feel great. Maybe  drm_bridge_hpd_notify
> > should guarantee that it'll first walk the connectors to update status and
> > edid/mode list for the final drm_connector. And then instead of just
> > passing the simple "status", it'll pass the connector, with everything
> > correctly updated.
> >
> > Otherwise everyone interested in that hpd signal will go and re-fetch the
> > edid, which is not so awesome :-)
> > -Daniel
> >
> >>
> >> Regards
> >>
> >> Andrzej
> >>
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @lost_hotplug:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * Notify the bridge of display disconnection.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * This callback is optional, it may be implemented by bridges that
> >>> +	 * need to be notified of display disconnection for internal reasons.
> >>> +	 * One use case is to reset the internal state of CEC controllers for
> >>> +	 * HDMI bridges.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	void (*lost_hotplug)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @hpd_enable:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * Enable hot plug detection. From now on the bridge shall call
> >>> +	 * drm_bridge_hpd_notify() each time a change is detected in the output
> >>> +	 * connection status, until hot plug detection gets disabled with
> >>> +	 * @hpd_disable.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
> >>> +	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
> >>> +	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_disable callback and set
> >>> +	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	void (*hpd_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> >>> +
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @hpd_disable:
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * Disable hot plug detection. Once this function returns the bridge
> >>> +	 * shall not call drm_bridge_hpd_notify() when a change in the output
> >>> +	 * connection status occurs.
> >>> +	 *
> >>> +	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
> >>> +	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
> >>> +	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_enable callback and set
> >>> +	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	void (*hpd_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> >>>  };
> >>>  
> >>>  /**
> >>> @@ -372,6 +477,38 @@ struct drm_bridge_timings {
> >>>  	bool dual_link;
> >>>  };
> >>>  
> >>> +/**
> >>> + * enum drm_bridge_ops - Bitmask of operations supported by the bridge
> >>> + */
> >>> +enum drm_bridge_ops {
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT: The bridge can detect displays connected to
> >>> +	 * its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement the
> >>> +	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->detect callback.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT = BIT(0),
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID: The bridge can retrieve the EDID of the display
> >>> +	 * connected to its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement
> >>> +	 * the &drm_bridge_funcs->get_edid callback.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID = BIT(1),
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD: The bridge can detect hot-plug and hot-unplug
> >>> +	 * without requiring polling. Bridges that set this flag shall
> >>> +	 * implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->hpd_enable and
> >>> +	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->disable_hpd_cb callbacks.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD = BIT(2),
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES: The bridge can retrieving the modes supported
> >>> +	 * by the display at its output. This does not include readind EDID
> >>> +	 * which is separately covered by @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID. Bridges that set
> >>> +	 * this flag shall implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->get_modes callback.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES = BIT(3),
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>>  /**
> >>>   * struct drm_bridge - central DRM bridge control structure
> >>>   */
> >>> @@ -398,6 +535,29 @@ struct drm_bridge {
> >>>  	const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs;
> >>>  	/** @driver_private: pointer to the bridge driver's internal context */
> >>>  	void *driver_private;
> >>> +	/** @ops: bitmask of operations supported by the bridge */
> >>> +	enum drm_bridge_ops ops;
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @type: Type of the connection at the bridge output
> >>> +	 * (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*). For bridges at the end of this chain this
> >>> +	 * identifies the type of connected display.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	int type;
> >>> +	/** private: */
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @hpd_mutex: Protects the @hpd_cb and @hpd_data fields.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	struct mutex hpd_mutex;
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @hpd_cb: Hot plug detection callback, registered with
> >>> +	 * drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	void (*hpd_cb)(void *data, enum drm_connector_status status);
> >>> +	/**
> >>> +	 * @hpd_data: Private data passed to the Hot plug detection callback
> >>> +	 * @hpd_cb.
> >>> +	 */
> >>> +	void *hpd_data;
> >>>  };
> >>>  
> >>>  void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> >>> @@ -428,6 +588,14 @@ void drm_atomic_bridge_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>>  void drm_atomic_bridge_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>>  			      struct drm_atomic_state *state);
> >>>  
> >>> +void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>> +			   void (*cb)(void *data,
> >>> +				      enum drm_connector_status status),
> >>> +			   void *data);
> >>> +void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
> >>> +void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
> >>> +			   enum drm_connector_status status);
> >>> +
> >>>  #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE
> >>>  struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add(struct drm_panel *panel,
> >>>  					u32 connector_type);
> >>
> 

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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