Re: Expose more EDID fields to userspace

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On Wed, Jan 16, 2019 at 1:35 PM Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 7 Jan 2019 17:07:09 +0000
> Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > On Mon, Jan 07, 2019 at 07:57:54AM -0800, Keith Packard wrote:
> > > Daniel Vetter <daniel@xxxxxxxx> writes:
> > >
> > > > Best to pull in some other compositor people and get them to agree. From a
> > > > kernel pov I'm fine with whatever userspace preferes.
> > >
> > > Hrm. It would be good to have everyone using the same interpretation of
> > > EDID data; in particular, where the kernel has quirks that change the
> > > interpretation, user space should be consistent with that.
> > >
> > > Unless we expose all of the EDID data, then user space may still have to
> > > parse EDID. If the kernel has EDID quirks, it might be good to to make
> > > those affect the "raw" EDID data visible to use space so that values the
> > > kernel supplies separately are consistent with values extracted from the
> > > "raw" EDID data.
> >
> > If the quirks can be re-encoded back into an EDID representation, then
> > this sounds like a fairly good approach to me.
> >
> > >
> > > Doing this in the kernel does make it harder to quickly supply fixes for
> > > a specific user space application. This will probably lead to
> > > kludge-arounds in user space that could depend on kernel
> > > version. Perhaps these EDID capabilities in the kernel should be
> > > versioned separately?
> > >
> > > I see good benefits from having user space able to see how the kernel is
> > > interpreting EDID so that it can adapt as appropriate, but we should be
> > > cautious about moving functionality into the kernel that would be more
> > > easily maintained up in user space.
> > >
> >
> > I agree. It seems likely that whatever happens (some) userspace is
> > still going to implement (some) EDID parsing functionality, so it's
> > hard to reason about what belongs where. Shared code in userspace
> > (libdrm?) may well be better than exposing it from the kernel.
> >
> > If it is exposed by the kernel, then it's still non-obvious to me
> > how the kernel exposes that information/interpretation. Adding
> > a property for every potentially-useful field really doesn't scale
> > well, and what fields are useful isn't obvious - e.g. serial string vs
> > serial no., as mentioned by Simon.
> >
> > Uma's recent series: "Add HDR Metadata Parsing and handling in DRM
> > layer"[1] is a good example of more stuff which userspace would want to
> > parse out of the EDID (supported display colorimetry and transfer
> > functions).
> >
> > It would be nice to avoid duplicating all the CEA extension parsing
> > code, but the EDID/CEA data structure is extensible by design. So the
> > kernel API would need to be similarly extensible, or we'll just
> > balloon loads of properties... and then the kernel API would likely
> > just end up just looking similar to the CEA block anyway.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > -Brian
> >
> > [1] https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dri-devel/2018-December/200154.html
>
> I would agree with an effort to establish a userspace EDID parsing
> library in any case. As mentioned above, there will probably be too
> much to expose via kernel UABI, or it will become just another
> encoded format that again should have a shared parser library in
> userspace.
>
> Would it be possible to architect the library so that it would be
> shared with the kernel? Maybe the quirks database could be shared
> with the kernel as well? That way both kernel and userspace would
> more or less agree on the parsing details.

Maybe make it part of libdrm and import the shared files periodically
like we do for driver ioctl interfaces?

Alex

>
> I've been dreaming of a "liboutput" that would e.g. parse EDID,
> generate CVT video mode timings, and whatnot that all display
> servers more or less will duplicate. Once upon a time Ajax started
> minitru IIRC...
>
> Another thing for "liboutput" was a device description database,
> whose first use would have been the "non-desktop" property. Because
> we don't expose monitors through udev to have udev rules tag them
> with interesting bits.
>
> Imagine this: monitors exposed as devices via udev, tagged with
> helpers as regular monitor, HMD, TV, projector, ... and all EDID
> fields decoded as well. And quirks in hwdb. But I suppose that
> won't happen, because a "monitor device node" would have no other
> use. Except... programmatical monitor controls? Like backlight,
> brightness, contrast, and so on.
>
> Ah, nevermind. :-)
>
>
> Thanks,
> pq
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