Hi Jason, On Mon, 6 Mar 2023 15:05:27 -0400, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, Mar 06, 2023 at 06:48:43PM +0000, Luck, Tony wrote: > > >> ENQCMDS does not have the restriction of using a single CPU MSR to > > >> store PASIDs, PASID is supplied to the instruction operand. > > > > > > Huh? That isn't what it says in the programming manual. It says the > > > PASID only comes from the IA32_PASID msr and the only two operands are > > > the destination MMIO and the memory source for the rest of the > > > payload. > > > > Jason, > > > > Two different instructions with only one letter different in the name. > > > > ENQCMD - ring 3 instruction. The PASID is inserted into the descriptor > > pushed to the device from the IA32_PASID MSR. > > > > ENQCMDS - ring 0 instruction (see that trailing "S" for Supervisor > > mode). In this case the submitter can include any PASID value they want > > in the in-memory copy of the descriptor and ENQCMDS will pass that to > > the device. > > Ah, well, my comment wasn't talking about ENQCMDS :) > > If ENQCMDS can take in an arbitary PASID then there is no > justification here to use the global allocator. > > The rational is more like: > > IDXD uses PASIDs that come from the SVA allocator. It needs to create > an internal kernel-only PASID that is non-overlapping so allow the SVA > allocator to reserve PASIDs for driver use. > > IDXD has to use the global SVA PASID allocator beacuse its userspace > will use ENQCMD which requires global PASIDs. > yes, great summary. I think that is the same as what I was trying to say earlier :) "due the unforgiving nature of ENQCMD that requires global PASIDs, ENQCMDS has no choice but to allocate from the same numberspace to avoid conflict." In that sense, I feel the global allocator should be staying with SVA instead of moving to iommu core (as Kevin suggested). Because we are trying to have non-overlapping pasid with SVA. Thanks, Jacob