Hi Jason, On Mon, 6 Mar 2023 09:01:32 -0400, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Fri, Mar 03, 2023 at 01:47:53PM -0800, Jacob Pan wrote: > > Hi Kevin, > > > > On Thu, 2 Mar 2023 09:43:03 +0000, "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@xxxxxxxxx> > > wrote: > > > > > > From: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Sent: Thursday, March 2, 2023 9:00 AM > > > > > > > > Global PASID allocation is under IOMMU SVA code since it is the > > > > primary use case. However, some architecture such as VT-d, global > > > > PASIDs are necessary for its internal use of DMA API with PASID. > > > > > > No, global PASID is not a VT-d restriction. It's from ENQCMD/S hence a > > > device requirement. > > I meant VT-d based platforms, it is kind of intertwined in that ENQCMDS > > does not restrict RIDPASID!=DMA PASID, vt-d does. Without this > > restriction, there wouldn't be a need for this patch. Let me reword. > > No, Kevin is right, there is nothing about VT-d that needs global > PASID values. > > The driver should be managing RID2PASID itself to avoid conflicting > with any in-use PASID, either by changing RID2PASID on demand or by > setting it to a value that is not part of the PASID number space, eg > we can make 0 entirely invalid, or the driver can reduce max_pasid of > the devices it controls and use PASID_MAX. > I see, thank you both. how about "This patch provide an API for device drivers to request global PASIDs as needed. The device drivers will then gain the flexibility of choosing PASIDs not conflicting with anyone in-use." Thanks, Jacob