On Feb 15, 2011, at 6:52 AM, Miklos Vajna wrote:
On Mon, Feb 14, 2011 at 03:31:00PM -0600, Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@xxxxxxxxxx > wrote:Thanks for the patches. I've seen the first one before (slightly different) - I'll discuss it with others whether to include in rhel5. There is no read-balancing in rhel6/upstream.Oh, do I read the code correctly that rhel6/upstream always reads from the first mirror and switches only in case there is a read failure?
yes
The second patch addresses which device should be primary. This canbe done when creating the mirror. I'm not sure how much benefit thereis to doing this additional step. Most people will access dm mirrorsthrough LVM - not through the dm message interface. If it makes senseupstream - and you can argue for it - though, I would consider it.Is there such a messaging interface for lvm as well? I choosed this wayas in this case I did not have to alter the metadata.
There is no msg interface via LVM (although LVM could use the message interface for some things.)
One useful use case I can imagine is when both data legs of the mirrorare provided by iscsi and the administrator does not realise what is thefaster leg and her bad decision is found out only after there is some data on the mirror.
Perhaps, but if you don't encode this in the LVM metadata, you will have to perform the action every time you reboot. Instead, you could reorder the devices in userspace and reload the table.
My patch allows one to just set the first mirror in that case, withoutsaving data, recreating the mirror and restoring data. (Unless I missedsome other neat trick on how to do so.)Wether changes are going into rhel5 or rhel6, we still like it when they go upstream first. We generally don't like feature inversion.Sure - I was not aware at all that the round robin part of the code is RHEL5-specific.If you have any interest in dm-raid, these are some of the things thatneed to be done:Thanks for the list - I must admit that some of the points are Chineseto me; I'm not that familiar with the codebase, just with the basic LVMcommands anc concepts.1) Definition of new MD superblock: Some of this is started, and I'vegot a working version, but I'm sure there are pieces missing related to offsets that must be tracked for RAID type conversion, etc. 2) Bitmap work: The bitmap keeps track of which areas of the array are being written. Right now, I take all the bitmap code "as-is".There are a number of things in this area to be improved. Firstly, wedon't necessarily need all the fields in the bitmap superblock - perhaps this could be streamlined and added to the new MD superblock. Secondly, things are way too slow. I get a 10x slowdown when using a bitmap with RAID1 through device-mapper. This could be due to the region-size chosen, the bitmap being at a stupid offset, or something else. This problem could be solved by trial-and-error or through profiling and reason... seems like a great small project. 3) Conversion code: New device-mapper targets (very simple smallones) must be written to engage the MD RAID conversion code (like whenyou change RAID4 to RAID5, for example) 4) Failure testing 5) LVM code: to handle creation of RAID devices 6) dmeventd code: to handle device failuresBefore choosing from this list: I first have to evaluate the current status of dm-raid so that we candecide with my mentors if the topic of my thesis should be dm-mirror or dm-raid (ie. if dm-raid is mature enough that I can write a thesis about it). Where is the newest version of dm-raid.c? I saw the upstream kernelhas a single commit from this January, but I guess the rawhide / rhel kernel contained this earlier - maybe there is a newer version than upstream somewhere?
The basic component that covers RAID456 is available upstream, as you saw. I have an additional set of ~12 (reasonably small) patches that add RAID1 and superblock/bitmap support. These patches are not yet upstream nor are they in any RHEL product.
Also, is there any documentation on dm-raid? Google found http://www.linux-archive.org/device-mapper-development/454656-dm-raid-wrapper-target-md-raid456.html but maybe there is now a better way to create raid4 than using gime_raid.pl?
Yes, I have a script called 'gime_raid.pl' that creates the device- mapper tables for dm-raid. Eventually, this will be pushed into LVM, but it was much easier (for testing purposes) to start with a perl script.
And a last question: is support for raid1 a planned feature? I think that would be interesting as well. (If dm-raid is going to replace dm-mirror in the long run.)
Yes, RAID1 is planned; and works to a large extent. brassowFor convenience, I've attached the patches I'm working on (quilt directory) and the latest gime_raid.pl script.
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