Re: semop failed for cookie?

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On 04/28/2010 07:00 PM, Alasdair G Kergon wrote:
On Wed, Apr 28, 2010 at 06:11:46PM -0500, Douglas McClendon wrote:
device-mapper: snaphots: Unable to perform snapshot handover until
source is suspended.

It has never been OK to have the same snapshot metadata in use
simultaneously in two targets at once (because of caching in memory).
It's the responsibility of userspace to adhere to the correct semantics
or live with the potential data corruption if they are violated.  It
sounds like your process may fall into that second category.

Yeah, I had a hunch I was 'getting away with something'. I.e. I wasn't acutely aware of the 3 differentiatable phases of the create. In my case, literally nothing would happen while both instances were 'live', except the handoff. And it seemed to work very reliably. I.e. I would do

dmsetup create --table="same as rootfs's table (a snapshot)" rootfs-copy
dmsetup reload --table"mirror, goodside rootfs-copy, badside harddisk" rootfs
dmsetup resume rootfs

I guess I'll have to learn the new snapshot handover stuff. Just let me know if you suspect some impossibility here. Or if there is a magic --live-dangerously flag I can use :)

-dmc



Part of the process of adding snapshot merging support involved
providing a controlled method for handing over the snapshot metadata
from one target instance to another.

If you are trying to move a snapshot from one target to another, then
you must either deactivate the snapshot first (older kernels) or (newer
kernels) make use of the 'snapshot handover' mechanism as the message
suggests.

Alasdair

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