On 4 May 2020 23:07 -0400, from hunguponcontent@xxxxxxxxx (Default User): > Immediately realizing what I had done, I used the Gnome "Disks" utility to > unmount, "lock" and power off both USBSD003 and USBHD005. And then rebooted. Sorry, but that -- especially the reboot -- was a mistake. Had you not done that, it's possible that file system metadata would still have been in RAM, and could perhaps have been at least partially recovered that way. Once you rebooted, that door was closed. > Is there a way I can recover my data from USBHD005? First off, _forget about LUKS_ being involved here. What has really happened is that you've overwritten the first few and the last few megabytes of the partition. A partition which was previously formatted as unencrypted ext4fs. (It would have been a very different matter if it had been LUKS encrypted, in which case the answer unfortunately almost certainly would have been that absent a header backup, your data is irrecoverable. But that's not the situation you're in.) So don't focus on _what_ you've overwritten that portion of the partition with; look at ext4fs filesystem metadata overwrite recovery techniques instead. (Which is off topic on this list.) As long as you don't write _anything_ further to that drive, you have a decent chance of getting most of your data back. Since the drive itself still appears to be fully functional, even professional data recovery services shouldn't be prohibitively expensive for the purpose, were you to choose to go that route. If you're serious about attempting data recovery, you really should get yourself into a position where you can image the entire partition, so that you can work on the image and let the current drive sit _physically unplugged_ for the duration. A 2TB external USB HDD can probably be had for $100-$150 or the local equivalent in, at least most parts of, the Western world. And look at it this way: once you're done, having that drive will allow you to have a second copy of this highly important data. -- Michael Kjörling • https://michael.kjorling.se • michael@xxxxxxxxxxx “Remember when, on the Internet, nobody cared that you were a dog?” _______________________________________________ dm-crypt mailing list dm-crypt@xxxxxxxx https://www.saout.de/mailman/listinfo/dm-crypt