Re: [PATCH] Speed up keyfile reading

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On Sun, Aug 13, 2017 at 01:16:13PM +0000, Michael Kjörling wrote:
> On 13 Aug 2017 08:34 -0400, from angelomariafederichini191269@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx (angelomariafederichini191269):
> >> How big is that keyfile? (And what is underlying storage?)
> >> Just wonder why it is so slow...
> > 
> > The keyfile size is the maximum allowed by cryptsetup so its 8MB.
> > The storage is sometimes a tmpfs, i.e., RAM, and sometimes a SSD.
> 
> It _does_ indeed appear to take excessively long when using a huge key
> file.
> 
> $ dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=6000000 | base64 --wrap=0 > keyfile
> 6000000+0 records in
> 6000000+0 records out
> 6000000 bytes (6,0 MB) copied, 14,9171 s, 402 kB/s
> $ stat --printf='%s\n' keyfile
> 8000000
> $ truncate -s 100M backing
> $ sudo -i
> # losetup -f --show backing
> /dev/loop0
> # time cryptsetup luksFormat -c aes-xts-plain64 --key-size 512 --key-file keyfile --iter-time 1 --batch-mode /dev/loop0
> 
> real   0m32.832s
> user   0m1.756s
> sys    0m30.666s
> # time cryptsetup luksFormat -c aes-xts-plain64 --key-size 512 --key-file keyfile --iter-time 30000 --batch-mode /dev/loop0
> 
> real   1m40.155s
> user   1m8.384s
> sys    0m30.258s
> #
> 
> Curiously, I see no significant difference when doing this with
> backing storage being rotational HDDs in RAID6 (RAIDZ2, to be precise)
> or with SSDs in RAID1 (actually a ZFS two-way mirror). If anything, it
> seems to be a tiny bit _faster_ when reading the key file off of
> spinning rust. I didn't try off a tmpfs or ramfs.

no huge surprise, you are measuring the library, syscall and VFS overhead.

Richard

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