Re: cryptsetup luksClose

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On 01/17/2012 10:31 PM, Marc Schwarzschild wrote:

Thank you.  I gather from this that I can safely halt or reboot
while a disk is mounted, right?

From the LUKS metadata point of view yes (there will be still
encryption key in memory but that's different problem).

From the filesystem POV above LUKS - it depends. If it is remounted
read-only, there should be no data loss on [un]expected reboot.
(If you reboot while some write IOs are in-flight, of course you get
some corruption.)

Anyway, distro initscripts should handle this during controlled
shutdown for all mounted devices.

Milan


--- January 17, 2012 Milan Broz sent: ---

   On 01/16/2012 03:48 PM, Marc Schwarzschild wrote:
   >  I am setting up an external USB encrypted drive. I can mount it
   >  manually after I boot the computer. I understand that I must
   >  issue the 'cryptsetup luksClose' after I umount the disk. How do
   >  I arrange for this as part of the Debian halt process so it
   >  happens automatically when the server is shutdown?

   It is not cryptsetup job, it should be part of initscripts/systemd
   to correctly unmap active devices on shutdown.
   (Usually it tries to unmap all crypto disks except device
   with root fs which is just remounted read-only. Recent systemd is able
   to unmouteven root device properly.)

   For hot-plugged disks it is usually handled by some GUI service,
   usually based on udisks.

   >  What happens
   >  if there is a power failure and 'cryptsetup luksClose' was not
   >  executed?

   For LUKS, no need to worry after power failure - luksClose
   just remove kernel mapping (kernel state) it doesn't touch
   on-disk metadata at all.
   (Of course there can be some filesystem damage after power failure,
   but that's not LUKS related, it can happen even for unencrypted fs.)

   Milan

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