Re: encrypted root: prevent / detect tampering with kernel / initrd

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On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 10:15:36PM +0100, Heinz Diehl wrote:
> On 29.12.2009, Arno Wagner wrote: 
> 
> > I don't agree. But you have to think outside of the box and use a
> > separate, uncompromised boot medium that the attacker did not have
> > access to.
> 
> Sorry, but I can't see how this would help. The attacker installs a
> hardware keylogger and just doesn't care.

That will require a second access to the hardware. And it is a
whole order of magnitude (at least) more difficult and expensive
that the software attack. 
 
> It's a matter of concept: before a security solution is implemented, a
> risk analysis has to be done. To have /boot on an external medium or to
> store checksums of the unencrypted files on a CD/DVD/stick is fine, as
> long as the risk it carries is accepted, along with the worst case scenario
> under given circumstances. It's up to the operator.
> 
> For total security, the machine is regarded compromised if access to it ever
> has been granted. As a last consequence, it's impossible to detect if the
> machine has been tampered with.

"total security" is a meaningless concept, unless you design and 
manufacture all hardware components yourself, which in practce
means it is a meaningless concept.
 
Arno
-- 
Arno Wagner, Dr. sc. techn., Dipl. Inform., CISSP -- Email: arno@xxxxxxxxxxx 
GnuPG:  ID: 1E25338F  FP: 0C30 5782 9D93 F785 E79C  0296 797F 6B50 1E25 338F
----
Cuddly UI's are the manifestation of wishful thinking. -- Dylan Evans

If it's in the news, don't worry about it.  The very definition of 
"news" is "something that hardly ever happens." -- Bruce Schneier 
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