Re: [PATCH v6 1/4] arm64, numa: adding numa support for arm64 platforms.

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Hi Matthias,

On Fri, Oct 23, 2015 at 8:41 PM, Matthias Brugger
<matthias.bgg@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> On 20/10/15 12:45, Ganapatrao Kulkarni wrote:
>>
>> Adding numa support for arm64 based platforms.
>> This patch adds by default the dummy numa node and
>> maps all memory and cpus to node 0.
>> using this patch, numa can be simulated on single node arm64 platforms.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>   arch/arm64/Kconfig              |  25 ++
>>   arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h |  17 ++
>>   arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h   |  63 +++++
>>   arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c       |   9 +
>>   arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c         |   2 +
>>   arch/arm64/mm/Makefile          |   1 +
>>   arch/arm64/mm/init.c            |  31 ++-
>>   arch/arm64/mm/numa.c            | 531
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   8 files changed, 675 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>   create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h
>>   create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h
>>   create mode 100644 arch/arm64/mm/numa.c
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
>> index 7d95663..0f9cdc7 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
>> @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ config ARM64
>>         select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
>>         select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS
>>         select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
>> +       select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP if NUMA
>>         select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM
>>         select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
>>         select HAVE_PERF_REGS
>> @@ -414,6 +415,30 @@ config HOTPLUG_CPU
>>           Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on.  CPUs
>>           can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
>>
>> +# Common NUMA Features
>> +config NUMA
>> +       bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
>> +       depends on SMP
>> +       help
>> +         Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support.
>> +
>> +         The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
>> +         local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
>> +         NUMA awareness to the kernel.
>> +
>> +config NODES_SHIFT
>> +       int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
>> +       range 1 10
>> +       default "2"
>> +       depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
>> +       help
>> +         Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
>> +         system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various
>> tables.
>> +
>> +config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
>> +       def_bool y
>> +       depends on NUMA
>> +
>>   source kernel/Kconfig.preempt
>>
>>   config HZ
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h
>> b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..6ddd468
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>> +#ifndef __ASM_ARM64_MMZONE_H_
>> +#define __ASM_ARM64_MMZONE_H_
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
>> +
>> +#include <linux/mmdebug.h>
>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>> +
>> +#include <asm/smp.h>
>> +#include <asm/numa.h>
>> +
>> +extern struct pglist_data *node_data[];
>> +
>> +#define NODE_DATA(nid)         (node_data[(nid)])
>> +
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
>> +#endif /* __ASM_ARM64_MMZONE_H_ */
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..cadbd24
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
>> +#ifndef _ASM_NUMA_H
>> +#define _ASM_NUMA_H
>> +
>> +#include <linux/nodemask.h>
>> +#include <asm/topology.h>
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
>> +
>> +#define NR_NODE_MEMBLKS                (MAX_NUMNODES * 2)
>> +#define ZONE_ALIGN (1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT))
>> +
>> +/* currently, arm64 implements flat NUMA topology */
>> +#define parent_node(node)      (node)
>> +
>> +extern int __node_distance(int from, int to);
>> +#define node_distance(a, b) __node_distance(a, b)
>> +
>> +/* dummy definitions for pci functions */
>> +#define pcibus_to_node(node)   0
>> +#define cpumask_of_pcibus(bus) 0
>> +
>> +struct __node_cpu_hwid {
>> +       int node_id;    /* logical node containing this CPU */
>> +       u64 cpu_hwid;   /* MPIDR for this CPU */
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct numa_memblk {
>> +       u64 start;
>> +       u64 end;
>> +       int nid;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct numa_meminfo {
>> +       int nr_blks;
>> +       struct numa_memblk blk[NR_NODE_MEMBLKS];
>> +};
>> +
>> +extern struct __node_cpu_hwid node_cpu_hwid[NR_CPUS];
>> +extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
>> +
>> +/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */
>> +extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
>> +extern void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu);
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
>> +extern const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node);
>> +#else
>> +/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */
>> +static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
>> +{
>> +       return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +void __init arm64_numa_init(void);
>> +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end);
>> +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance);
>> +void __init numa_reset_distance(void);
>> +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu);
>> +#else  /* CONFIG_NUMA */
>> +static inline void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu)               {
>> }
>> +static inline void arm64_numa_init(void)               { }
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
>> +#endif /* _ASM_NUMA_H */
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>> index a2794da..4f3623d 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
>> @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
>>   #include <asm/elf.h>
>>   #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
>>   #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
>> +#include <asm/numa.h>
>>   #include <asm/sections.h>
>>   #include <asm/setup.h>
>>   #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>> @@ -485,6 +486,9 @@ static int __init topology_init(void)
>>   {
>>         int i;
>>
>> +       for_each_online_node(i)
>> +               register_one_node(i);
>> +
>>         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
>>                 struct cpu *cpu = &per_cpu(cpu_data.cpu, i);
>>                 cpu->hotpluggable = 1;
>> @@ -557,7 +561,12 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>>                  * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
>>                  * "processor".  Give glibc what it expects.
>>                  */
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
>> +               seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d", i);
>> +               seq_printf(m, " [nid: %d]\n", cpu_to_node(i));
>> +#else
>>                 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
>> +#endif
>>
>>                 /*
>>                  * Dump out the common processor features in a single
>> line.
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
>> index dbdaacd..985ee04 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
>> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
>>   #include <asm/cputype.h>
>>   #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
>>   #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
>> +#include <asm/numa.h>
>>   #include <asm/pgtable.h>
>>   #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
>>   #include <asm/processor.h>
>> @@ -125,6 +126,7 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct
>> *idle)
>>   static void smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid)
>>   {
>>         store_cpu_topology(cpuid);
>> +       numa_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
>>   }
>>
>>   /*
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
>> index 773d37a..bb92d41 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
>> @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-y                           := dma-mapping.o extable.o
>> fault.o init.o \
>>                                    context.o proc.o pageattr.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE)    += hugetlbpage.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP)    += dump.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA)             += numa.o
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>> index 697a6d0..81a0316 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
>> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
>>
>>   #include <asm/fixmap.h>
>>   #include <asm/memory.h>
>> +#include <asm/numa.h>
>>   #include <asm/sections.h>
>>   #include <asm/setup.h>
>>   #include <asm/sizes.h>
>> @@ -77,6 +78,20 @@ static phys_addr_t max_zone_dma_phys(void)
>>         return min(offset + (1ULL << 32), memblock_end_of_DRAM());
>>   }
>>
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
>> +static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
>> +
>> +       memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
>> +       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA))
>> +               max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(max_zone_dma_phys());
>> +       max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max;
>> +
>> +       free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
>> +}
>> +
>> +#else
>>   static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
>>   {
>>         struct memblock_region *reg;
>> @@ -115,6 +130,7 @@ static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min,
>> unsigned long max)
>>
>>         free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
>>   }
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
>>
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
>>   int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
>> @@ -132,10 +148,15 @@ static void arm64_memory_present(void)
>>   static void arm64_memory_present(void)
>>   {
>>         struct memblock_region *reg;
>> +       int nid = 0;
>>
>> -       for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
>> -               memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
>> -                              memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
>> +       for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
>> +               nid = reg->nid;
>> +#endif
>> +               memory_present(nid, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
>> +                               memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
>> +       }
>>   }
>>   #endif
>>
>> @@ -192,6 +213,9 @@ void __init bootmem_init(void)
>>
>>         early_memtest(min << PAGE_SHIFT, max << PAGE_SHIFT);
>>
>> +       max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max;
>> +
>> +       arm64_numa_init();
>>         /*
>>          * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(), so
>> must be
>>          * done after the fixed reservations.
>> @@ -202,7 +226,6 @@ void __init bootmem_init(void)
>>         zone_sizes_init(min, max);
>>
>>         high_memory = __va((max << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) + 1;
>> -       max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max;
>>   }
>>
>>   #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c b/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..4dd7436
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/numa.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
>> +/*
>> + * NUMA support, based on the x86 implementation.
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium Inc.
>> + * Author: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
>> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/mm.h>
>> +#include <linux/string.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/bootmem.h>
>> +#include <linux/memblock.h>
>> +#include <linux/ctype.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/nodemask.h>
>> +#include <linux/sched.h>
>> +#include <linux/topology.h>
>> +#include <linux/mmzone.h>
>> +
>> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>> +
>> +struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
>> +nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
>> +struct __node_cpu_hwid node_cpu_hwid[NR_CPUS];
>> +
>> +static int numa_off;
>> +static int numa_distance_cnt;
>> +static u8 *numa_distance;
>> +static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo;
>> +
>> +static __init int numa_parse_early_param(char *opt)
>> +{
>> +       if (!opt)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3)) {
>> +               pr_info("%s\n", "NUMA turned off");
>> +               numa_off = 1;
>> +       }
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +early_param("numa", numa_parse_early_param);
>> +
>> +cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
>> +/*
>> + * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'.
>> + */
>> +const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
>> +{
>> +       if (node >= nr_node_ids) {
>> +               pr_warn("cpumask_of_node(%d): node > nr_node_ids(%d)\n",
>> +                       node, nr_node_ids);
>> +               dump_stack();
>> +               return cpu_none_mask;
>> +       }
>> +       if (node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL) {
>> +               pr_warn("cpumask_of_node(%d): no node_to_cpumask_map!\n",
>> +                       node);
>> +               dump_stack();
>> +               return cpu_online_mask;
>> +       }
>> +       return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node);
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +static void map_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu, int nid)
>> +{
>> +       set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, nid);
>> +       if (nid >= 0)
>> +               cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void unmap_cpu_to_node(unsigned int cpu)
>> +{
>> +       int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
>> +
>> +       if (nid >= 0)
>> +               cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]);
>> +       set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void numa_clear_node(unsigned int cpu)
>> +{
>> +       unmap_cpu_to_node(cpu);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes
>> + * Requires node_possible_map to be valid.
>> + *
>> + * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done.
>> + * (Use CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS to check this.)
>> + */
>> +static void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned int cpu;
>> +       int node;
>> +
>> +       /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */
>> +       if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES)
>> +               setup_nr_node_ids();
>> +
>> +       /* allocate the map */
>> +       for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++)
>> +               alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
>> +
>> +       /* Clear the mapping */
>> +       for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++)
>> +               cpumask_clear(node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
>> +
>> +       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
>> +               set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
>> +
>> +       /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */
>> +       pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + *  Set the cpu to node and mem mapping
>> + */
>> +void numa_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpu)
>> +{
>> +       map_cpu_to_node(cpu, numa_off ? 0 : node_cpu_hwid[cpu].node_id);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * numa_add_memblk_to - Add one numa_memblk to a numa_meminfo
>> + */
>> +
>> +static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
>> +                                    struct numa_meminfo *mi)
>> +{
>> +       /* ignore zero length blks */
>> +       if (start == end)
>> +               return 0;
>> +
>> +       /* whine about and ignore invalid blks */
>> +       if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
>> +               pr_warn("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem
>> %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
>> +                               nid, start, end - 1);
>> +               return 0;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
>> +               pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       pr_info("NUMA: Adding memblock %d [0x%llx - 0x%llx] on node %d\n",
>> +                       mi->nr_blks, start, end, nid);
>> +       mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = start;
>> +       mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = end;
>> +       mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
>> +       mi->nr_blks++;
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo
>> + * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
>> + * @start: Start address of the new memblk
>> + * @end: End address of the new memblk
>> + *
>> + * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo.
>> + *
>> + * RETURNS:
>> + * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
>> + */
>> +#define MAX_PHYS_ADDR  ((phys_addr_t)~0)
>> +
>> +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 base, u64 end)
>> +{
>> +       const u64 phys_offset = __pa(PAGE_OFFSET);
>> +
>> +       base &= PAGE_MASK;
>> +       end &= PAGE_MASK;
>> +
>> +       if (base > MAX_PHYS_ADDR) {
>> +               pr_warn("NUMA: Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
>> +                               base, base + end);
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (base + end > MAX_PHYS_ADDR) {
>> +               pr_info("NUMA: Ignoring memory range 0x%lx - 0x%llx\n",
>> +                               ULONG_MAX, base + end);
>> +               end = MAX_PHYS_ADDR - base;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (base + end < phys_offset) {
>> +               pr_warn("NUMA: Ignoring memory block 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
>> +                          base, base + end);
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +       }
>> +       if (base < phys_offset) {
>> +               pr_info("NUMA: Ignoring memory range 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
>> +                          base, phys_offset);
>> +               end -= phys_offset - base;
>> +               base = phys_offset;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, base, base + end, &numa_meminfo);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(numa_add_memblk);
>> +
>> +/* Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory */
>> +static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
>> +{
>> +       const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);
>> +       u64 nd_pa;
>> +       void *nd;
>> +       int tnid;
>> +
>> +       start = roundup(start, ZONE_ALIGN);
>> +
>> +       pr_info("Initmem setup node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
>> +              nid, start, end - 1);
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * Allocate node data.  Try node-local memory and then any node.
>> +        */
>> +       nd_pa = memblock_alloc_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
>> +       if (!nd_pa) {
>> +               nd_pa = __memblock_alloc_base(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
>> +                                             MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE);
>> +               if (!nd_pa) {
>> +                       pr_err("Cannot find %zu bytes in node %d\n",
>> +                              nd_size, nid);
>> +                       return;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +       nd = __va(nd_pa);
>> +
>> +       /* report and initialize */
>> +       pr_info("  NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
>> +              nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1);
>> +       tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
>> +       if (tnid != nid)
>> +               pr_info("    NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid);
>> +
>> +       node_data[nid] = nd;
>> +       memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
>> +       NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid;
>> +       NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> +       NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> +
>> +       node_set_online(nid);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Set nodes, which have memory in @mi, in *@nodemask.
>> + */
>> +static void __init numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(nodemask_t *nodemask,
>> +                                             const struct numa_meminfo
>> *mi)
>> +{
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++)
>> +               if (mi->blk[i].start != mi->blk[i].end &&
>> +                   mi->blk[i].nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
>> +                       node_set(mi->blk[i].nid, *nodemask);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly
>> + * common).  Make sure the nodes cover all memory.
>> + */
>> +static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo
>> *mi)
>> +{
>> +       u64 numaram, totalram;
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       numaram = 0;
>> +       for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
>> +               u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> +               u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> +
>> +               numaram += e - s;
>> +               numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e);
>> +               if ((s64)numaram < 0)
>> +                       numaram = 0;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       totalram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn);
>> +
>> +       /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */
>> +       if ((s64)(totalram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
>> +               pr_err("NUMA: nodes only cover %lluMB of your %lluMB Total
>> RAM. Not used.\n",
>> +                      (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
>> +                      (totalram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
>> +               return false;
>> +       }
>> +       return true;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * numa_reset_distance - Reset NUMA distance table
>> + *
>> + * The current table is freed.
>> + * The next numa_set_distance() call will create a new one.
>> + */
>> +void __init numa_reset_distance(void)
>> +{
>> +       size_t size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt *
>> +               sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
>> +
>> +       /* numa_distance could be 1LU marking allocation failure, test cnt
>> */
>> +       if (numa_distance_cnt)
>> +               memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size);
>> +       numa_distance_cnt = 0;
>> +       numa_distance = NULL;   /* enable table creation */
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void)
>> +{
>> +       nodemask_t nodes_parsed;
>> +       size_t size;
>> +       int i, j, cnt = 0;
>> +       u64 phys;
>> +
>> +       /* size the new table and allocate it */
>> +       nodes_parsed = numa_nodes_parsed;
>> +       numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&nodes_parsed, &numa_meminfo);
>> +
>> +       for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
>> +               cnt = i;
>> +       cnt++;
>> +       size = cnt * cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
>> +
>> +       phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn),
>> +                                     size, PAGE_SIZE);
>> +       if (!phys) {
>> +               pr_warn("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate distance
>> table!\n");
>> +               /* don't retry until explicitly reset */
>> +               numa_distance = (void *)1LU;
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +       }
>> +       memblock_reserve(phys, size);
>> +
>> +       numa_distance = __va(phys);
>> +       numa_distance_cnt = cnt;
>> +
>> +       /* fill with the default distances */
>> +       for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
>> +               for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
>> +                       numa_distance[i * cnt + j] = i == j ?
>> +                               LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
>> +       pr_debug("NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", cnt);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * numa_set_distance - Set NUMA distance from one NUMA to another
>> + * @from: the 'from' node to set distance
>> + * @to: the 'to'  node to set distance
>> + * @distance: NUMA distance
>> + *
>> + * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance.  If distance
>> table
>> + * doesn't exist, one which is large enough to accommodate all the
>> currently
>> + * known nodes will be created.
>> + *
>> + * If such table cannot be allocated, a warning is printed and further
>> + * calls are ignored until the distance table is reset with
>> + * numa_reset_distance().
>> + *
>> + * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node or lower than
>> zero
>> + * at the time of table creation or @distance doesn't make sense, the
>> call
>> + * is ignored.
>> + * This is to allow simplification of specific NUMA config
>> implementations.
>> + */
>> +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
>> +{
>> +       if (!numa_distance && numa_alloc_distance() < 0)
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt ||
>> +                       from < 0 || to < 0) {
>> +               pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound,
>> from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
>> +                           from, to, distance);
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if ((u8)distance != distance ||
>> +           (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
>> +               pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter,
>> from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
>> +                            from, to, distance);
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(numa_set_distance);
>> +
>> +int __node_distance(int from, int to)
>> +{
>> +       if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt)
>> +               return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
>> +       return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to];
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
>> +
>> +static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned long uninitialized_var(pfn_align);
>> +       int i, nid;
>> +
>> +       /* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
>> +       node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
>> +       numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&node_possible_map, mi);
>> +       if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map)))
>
>
> This will taint the kernel on all hardware which does not have a NUMA
> architecture but has the NUMA support turned on in its config.
>
> Would it be possible to use pr_warn instead?
thanks for the review.
 this warning will not hit for non-numa systems.
for non-numa system it will create singel numa node (node0) system.
this warning will hit, if proximity property is corrupt or has invalid value.
>
> Regrads,
> Matthias
>
>
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
>> +               struct numa_memblk *mb = &mi->blk[i];
>> +
>> +               memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start,
>> +                                 &memblock.memory, mb->nid);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * If sections array is gonna be used for pfn -> nid mapping,
>> check
>> +        * whether its granularity is fine enough.
>> +        */
>> +#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
>> +       pfn_align = node_map_pfn_alignment();
>> +       if (pfn_align && pfn_align < PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
>> +               pr_warn("Node alignment %lluMB < min %lluMB, rejecting
>> NUMA config\n",
>> +                      PFN_PHYS(pfn_align) >> 20,
>> +                      PFN_PHYS(PAGES_PER_SECTION) >> 20);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +#endif
>> +       if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi))
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       /* Finally register nodes. */
>> +       for_each_node_mask(nid, node_possible_map) {
>> +               u64 start = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
>> +               u64 end = 0;
>> +
>> +               for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
>> +                       if (nid != mi->blk[i].nid)
>> +                               continue;
>> +                       start = min(mi->blk[i].start, start);
>> +                       end = max(mi->blk[i].end, end);
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               if (start < end)
>> +                       setup_node_data(nid, start, end);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       /* Dump memblock with node info and return. */
>> +       memblock_dump_all();
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
>> +{
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
>> +       nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
>> +       nodes_clear(node_online_map);
>> +       numa_reset_distance();
>> +
>> +       ret = init_func();
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = numa_register_memblks(&numa_meminfo);
>> +       if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       setup_node_to_cpumask_map();
>> +
>> +       /* init boot processor */
>> +       map_cpu_to_node(0, 0);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * dummy_numa_init - Fallback dummy NUMA init
>> + *
>> + * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization
>> + * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line.
>> + *
>> + * Must online at least one node and add memory blocks that cover all
>> + * allowed memory.  This function must not fail.
>> + */
>> +static int __init dummy_numa_init(void)
>> +{
>> +       pr_info("%s\n", "No NUMA configuration found");
>> +       pr_info("Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n",
>> +              0LLU, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn) - 1);
>> +       node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed);
>> +       numa_add_memblk(0, 0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn));
>> +       numa_off = 1;
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * arm64_numa_init - Initialize NUMA
>> + *
>> + * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds.
>> The
>> + * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory
>> and
>> + * never fails.
>> + */
>> +void __init arm64_numa_init(void)
>> +{
>> +       numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
>> +}
>>
>
thanks
Ganapat
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