On 2025/2/19 05:48, Stephen Boyd wrote: > Quoting Xukai Wang (2025-02-17 06:45:17) >> diff --git a/drivers/clk/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/Kconfig >> index 299bc678ed1b9fcd9110bb8c5937a1bd1ea60e23..f63355ab8adeeee90d29d1a975607f5dc0a58bd6 100644 >> --- a/drivers/clk/Kconfig >> +++ b/drivers/clk/Kconfig >> @@ -464,6 +464,12 @@ config COMMON_CLK_K210 >> help >> Support for the Canaan Kendryte K210 RISC-V SoC clocks. >> >> +config COMMON_CLK_K230 >> + bool "Clock driver for the Canaan Kendryte K230 SoC" >> + depends on OF && (ARCH_CANAAN || COMPILE_TEST) > It doesn't depend on OF to build from what I can tell. This should > simply be > > depends on ARCH_CANAAN || COMPILE_TEST > > right? right, it doesn't depend on OF. > >> + help >> + Support for the Canaan Kendryte K230 RISC-V SoC clocks. >> + >> config COMMON_CLK_SP7021 >> tristate "Clock driver for Sunplus SP7021 SoC" >> depends on SOC_SP7021 || COMPILE_TEST >> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-k230.c b/drivers/clk/clk-k230.c >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..017ecad9ec47ed751f75fe5197aa119ae35e05f9 >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk-k230.c >> @@ -0,0 +1,1347 @@ >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only >> +/* >> + * Kendryte Canaan K230 Clock Drivers >> + * >> + * Author: Xukai Wang <kingxukai@xxxxxxxxxxxx> >> + * Author: Troy Mitchell <troymitchell988@xxxxxxxxx> >> + */ >> + >> +#include <dt-bindings/clock/canaan,k230-clk.h> > Please put dt-bindigns at the end of the include list. OK, thanks for reminder. >> +#include <linux/clk.h> > Is this include used? Ideally a clk provider (clk-provider.h) isn't also > a clk consumer (clk.h). Here I use `clk_prepare_enable()` in `k230_pll_init()` to enable the software if the hardware is automatically enabled. >> +#include <linux/clkdev.h> > Hopefully clkdev isn't used. I use devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev() below and am explained why it was used. Please check. >> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h> >> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> >> +#include <linux/module.h> > Is this include used? Apologies, I'll drop it. >> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> >> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> > Need to include mod_devicetable.h Yes, it should be. >> + >> +/* PLL control register bits. */ >> +#define K230_PLL_BYPASS_ENABLE BIT(19) >> +#define K230_PLL_GATE_ENABLE BIT(2) >> +#define K230_PLL_GATE_WRITE_ENABLE BIT(18) >> +#define K230_PLL_OD_SHIFT 24 >> +#define K230_PLL_OD_MASK 0xF >> +#define K230_PLL_R_SHIFT 16 >> +#define K230_PLL_R_MASK 0x3F >> +#define K230_PLL_F_SHIFT 0 >> +#define K230_PLL_F_MASK 0x1FFFF >> +#define K230_PLL0_OFFSET_BASE 0x00 >> +#define K230_PLL1_OFFSET_BASE 0x10 >> +#define K230_PLL2_OFFSET_BASE 0x20 >> +#define K230_PLL3_OFFSET_BASE 0x30 >> +#define K230_PLL_DIV_REG_OFFSET 0x00 >> +#define K230_PLL_BYPASS_REG_OFFSET 0x04 >> +#define K230_PLL_GATE_REG_OFFSET 0x08 >> +#define K230_PLL_LOCK_REG_OFFSET 0x0C >> + >> +/* PLL lock register bits. */ >> +#define K230_PLL_STATUS_MASK BIT(0) >> + >> +/* K230 CLK registers offset */ >> +#define K230_CLK_AUDIO_CLKDIV_OFFSET 0x34 >> +#define K230_CLK_PDM_CLKDIV_OFFSET 0x40 >> +#define K230_CLK_CODEC_ADC_MCLKDIV_OFFSET 0x38 >> +#define K230_CLK_CODEC_DAC_MCLKDIV_OFFSET 0x3c >> + >> +/* K230 CLK OPS. */ >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_GATE \ >> + .enable = k230_clk_enable, \ >> + .disable = k230_clk_disable, \ >> + .is_enabled = k230_clk_is_enabled >> + >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_RATE \ >> + .set_rate = k230_clk_set_rate, \ >> + .round_rate = k230_clk_round_rate, \ >> + .recalc_rate = k230_clk_get_rate >> + >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_MUX \ >> + .set_parent = k230_clk_set_parent, \ >> + .get_parent = k230_clk_get_parent, \ >> + .determine_rate = clk_hw_determine_rate_no_reparent >> + >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_NONE 0 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_GATE_ONLY 1 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_RATE_ONLY 2 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_RATE_GATE 3 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_MUX_ONLY 4 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_MUX_GATE 5 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_MUX_RATE 6 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_ALL 7 >> +#define K230_CLK_OPS_ID_NUM 8 >> + >> +/* K230 CLK MACROS */ >> +#define K230_CLK_MAX_PARENT_NUM 6 >> + >> +#define K230_GATE_FORMAT(_reg, _bit, _reverse, _have_gate) \ >> + .gate_reg_off = (_reg), \ >> + .gate_bit_enable = (_bit), \ >> + .gate_bit_reverse = (_reverse), \ >> + .have_gate = (_have_gate) >> + >> +#define K230_RATE_FORMAT(_mul_min, _mul_max, _mul_shift, _mul_mask, \ >> + _div_min, _div_max, _div_shift, _div_mask, \ >> + _reg, _bit, _method, _reg_c, _bit_c, \ >> + _mul_min_c, _mul_max_c, _mul_shift_c, _mul_mask_c, \ >> + _have_rate, _have_rate_c) \ >> + .rate_mul_min = (_mul_min), \ >> + .rate_mul_max = (_mul_max), \ >> + .rate_mul_shift = (_mul_shift), \ >> + .rate_mul_mask = (_mul_mask), \ >> + .rate_mul_min_c = (_mul_min_c), \ >> + .rate_mul_max_c = (_mul_max_c), \ >> + .rate_mul_shift_c = (_mul_shift_c), \ >> + .rate_mul_mask_c = (_mul_mask_c), \ >> + .rate_div_min = (_div_min), \ >> + .rate_div_max = (_div_max), \ >> + .rate_div_shift = (_div_shift), \ >> + .rate_div_mask = (_div_mask), \ >> + .rate_reg_off = (_reg), \ >> + .rate_reg_off_c = (_reg_c), \ >> + .rate_write_enable_bit = (_bit), \ >> + .rate_write_enable_bit_c = (_bit_c), \ >> + .method = (_method), \ >> + .have_rate = (_have_rate), \ >> + .have_rate_c = (_have_rate_c) >> + >> +#define K230_MUX_FORMAT(_reg, _shift, _mask, _have_mux) \ >> + .mux_reg_off = (_reg), \ >> + .mux_reg_shift = (_shift), \ >> + .mux_reg_mask = (_mask), \ >> + .have_mux = (_have_mux) >> + >> +#define K230_GATE_FORMAT_ZERO K230_GATE_FORMAT(0, 0, 0, false) >> +#define K230_RATE_FORMAT_ZERO K230_RATE_FORMAT(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \ >> + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \ >> + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false) >> +#define K230_MUX_FORMAT_ZERO K230_MUX_FORMAT(0, 0, 0, false) >> + >> +struct k230_sysclk; >> + >> +/* K230 PLLs. */ >> +enum k230_pll_id { >> + K230_PLL0, K230_PLL1, K230_PLL2, K230_PLL3, K230_PLL_NUM >> +}; >> + >> +struct k230_pll { >> + enum k230_pll_id id; >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc; >> + void __iomem *div, *bypass, *gate, *lock; >> + struct clk_hw hw; >> +}; >> + >> +#define to_k230_pll(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct k230_pll, hw) >> + >> +struct k230_pll_cfg { >> + u32 reg; >> + enum k230_pll_id pll_id; >> + const char *name; >> +}; >> + >> +/* K230 PLL_DIVS. */ >> +struct k230_pll_div { >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc; >> + struct clk_hw *hw; >> +}; >> + >> +struct k230_pll_div_cfg { >> + const char *parent_name, *name; >> + int div; >> +}; >> + >> +enum k230_pll_div_id { >> + K230_PLL0_DIV2, >> + K230_PLL0_DIV3, >> + K230_PLL0_DIV4, >> + K230_PLL1_DIV2, >> + K230_PLL1_DIV3, >> + K230_PLL1_DIV4, >> + K230_PLL2_DIV2, >> + K230_PLL2_DIV3, >> + K230_PLL2_DIV4, >> + K230_PLL3_DIV2, >> + K230_PLL3_DIV3, >> + K230_PLL3_DIV4, >> + K230_PLL_DIV_NUM >> +}; >> + >> +enum k230_clk_div_type { >> + K230_MUL, >> + K230_DIV, >> + K230_MUL_DIV, >> +}; >> + >> +/* K230 CLKS. */ >> +struct k230_clk { >> + int id; >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc; >> + struct clk_hw hw; >> +}; >> + >> +#define to_k230_clk(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct k230_clk, hw) >> + >> +enum k230_clk_parent_type { >> + K230_OSC24M, >> + K230_PLL, >> + K230_PLL_DIV, >> + K230_CLK_COMPOSITE, >> +}; >> + >> +struct k230_clk_parent { >> + enum k230_clk_parent_type type; >> + union { >> + enum k230_pll_div_id pll_div_id; >> + enum k230_pll_id pll_id; >> + int clk_id; >> + }; >> +}; >> + >> +struct k230_clk_cfg { >> + /* attr */ >> + const char *name; >> + /* 0-read & write; 1-read only */ >> + bool read_only; >> + int num_parent; >> + struct k230_clk_parent parent[K230_CLK_MAX_PARENT_NUM]; >> + bool status; >> + int flags; >> + >> + /* rate reg */ >> + u32 rate_reg_off; >> + u32 rate_reg_off_c; >> + void __iomem *rate_reg; >> + void __iomem *rate_reg_c; >> + /* rate info*/ >> + u32 rate_write_enable_bit; >> + u32 rate_write_enable_bit_c; >> + enum k230_clk_div_type method; >> + bool have_rate; >> + bool have_rate_c; >> + /* rate mul */ >> + u32 rate_mul_min; >> + u32 rate_mul_max; >> + u32 rate_mul_shift; >> + u32 rate_mul_mask; >> + /* rate mul-changable */ >> + u32 rate_mul_min_c; >> + u32 rate_mul_max_c; >> + u32 rate_mul_shift_c; >> + u32 rate_mul_mask_c; >> + /* rate div */ >> + u32 rate_div_min; >> + u32 rate_div_max; >> + u32 rate_div_shift; >> + u32 rate_div_mask; >> + >> + /* gate reg */ >> + u32 gate_reg_off; >> + void __iomem *gate_reg; >> + /* gate info*/ >> + bool have_gate; >> + u32 gate_bit_enable; >> + u32 gate_bit_reverse; >> + >> + /* mux reg */ >> + u32 mux_reg_off; >> + void __iomem *mux_reg; >> + /* mux info */ >> + bool have_mux; >> + u32 mux_reg_shift; >> + u32 mux_reg_mask; >> +}; >> + >> +/* K230 SYSCLK. */ >> +struct k230_sysclk { >> + struct platform_device *pdev; >> + void __iomem *pll_regs, *regs; >> + spinlock_t pll_lock, clk_lock; >> + struct k230_pll *plls; >> + struct k230_clk *clks; >> + struct k230_pll_div *dclks; >> +}; >> + >> +static const struct k230_pll_cfg k230_pll_cfgs[] = { >> + [K230_PLL0] = { >> + .reg = K230_PLL0_OFFSET_BASE, >> + .pll_id = K230_PLL0, >> + .name = "pll0", >> + }, >> + [K230_PLL1] = { >> + .reg = K230_PLL1_OFFSET_BASE, >> + .pll_id = K230_PLL1, >> + .name = "pll1", >> + }, >> + [K230_PLL2] = { >> + .reg = K230_PLL2_OFFSET_BASE, >> + .pll_id = K230_PLL2, >> + .name = "pll2", >> + }, >> + [K230_PLL3] = { >> + .reg = K230_PLL3_OFFSET_BASE, >> + .pll_id = K230_PLL3, >> + .name = "pll3", >> + }, >> +}; >> + >> +static const struct k230_pll_div_cfg k230_pll_div_cfgs[] = { >> + [K230_PLL0_DIV2] = { "pll0", "pll0_div2", 2}, >> + [K230_PLL0_DIV3] = { "pll0", "pll0_div3", 3}, >> + [K230_PLL0_DIV4] = { "pll0", "pll0_div4", 4}, >> + [K230_PLL1_DIV2] = { "pll1", "pll1_div2", 2}, >> + [K230_PLL1_DIV3] = { "pll1", "pll1_div3", 3}, >> + [K230_PLL1_DIV4] = { "pll1", "pll1_div4", 4}, >> + [K230_PLL2_DIV2] = { "pll2", "pll2_div2", 2}, >> + [K230_PLL2_DIV3] = { "pll2", "pll2_div3", 3}, >> + [K230_PLL2_DIV4] = { "pll2", "pll2_div4", 4}, >> + [K230_PLL3_DIV2] = { "pll3", "pll3_div2", 2}, >> + [K230_PLL3_DIV3] = { "pll3", "pll3_div3", 3}, >> + [K230_PLL3_DIV4] = { "pll3", "pll3_div4", 4}, >> +}; >> + >> +static struct k230_clk_cfg k230_clk_cfgs[] = { >> + [K230_CPU0_SRC] = { > Can these be named variables instead of array elements? Then we can map > quickly to parents instead of going through an intermediate enum. Yes, using named variables instead of array elements is a quick approach to map parents. However, I wonder how to access similar struct members without redundant code. Would it be appropriate to use `struct list_head` to simplify looping and access these members more efficiently? >> + .name = "cpu0_src", >> + .read_only = false, >> + .flags = 0, >> + .status = true, >> + .num_parent = 1, >> + .parent[0] = { >> + .type = K230_PLL_DIV, >> + .pll_div_id = K230_PLL0_DIV2, >> + }, >> + K230_RATE_FORMAT(1, 16, 0, 0, >> + 16, 16, 1, 0xF, >> + 0x0, 31, K230_MUL, 0, 0, >> + 0, 0, 0, 0, >> + true, false), >> + K230_GATE_FORMAT(0, 0, 0, true), >> + K230_MUX_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + }, >> + [K230_CPU0_ACLK] = { >> + .name = "cpu0_aclk", >> + .read_only = false, >> + .flags = 0, >> + .status = true, >> + .num_parent = 1, >> + .parent[0] = { >> + .type = K230_CLK_COMPOSITE, >> + .clk_id = K230_CPU0_SRC, >> + }, >> + K230_RATE_FORMAT(1, 1, 0, 0, >> + 1, 8, 7, 0x7, >> + 0x0, 31, K230_MUL, 0, 0, >> + 0, 0, 0, 0, >> + true, false), >> + K230_GATE_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + K230_MUX_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + }, >> + [K230_CPU0_PLIC] = { >> + .name = "cpu0_plic", >> + .read_only = false, >> + .flags = 0, >> + .status = true, >> + .num_parent = 1, >> + .parent[0] = { >> + .type = K230_CLK_COMPOSITE, >> + .clk_id = K230_CPU0_SRC, >> + }, >> + K230_RATE_FORMAT(1, 1, 0, 0, >> + 1, 8, 10, 0x7, >> + 0x0, 31, K230_DIV, 0, 0, >> + 0, 0, 0, 0, >> + true, false), >> + K230_GATE_FORMAT(0, 9, 0, true), >> + K230_MUX_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + }, >> + [K230_CPU0_NOC_DDRCP4] = { >> + .name = "cpu0_noc_ddrcp4", >> + .read_only = false, >> + .flags = 0, >> + .status = true, >> + .num_parent = 1, >> + .parent[0] = { >> + .type = K230_CLK_COMPOSITE, >> + .clk_id = K230_CPU0_SRC, >> + }, >> + K230_RATE_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + K230_GATE_FORMAT(0x60, 7, 0, true), >> + K230_MUX_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + }, >> + [K230_CPU0_PCLK] = { >> + .name = "cpu0_pclk", >> + .read_only = false, >> + .flags = 0, >> + .status = true, >> + .num_parent = 1, >> + .parent[0] = { >> + .type = K230_PLL_DIV, >> + .pll_div_id = K230_PLL0_DIV4, >> + }, >> + K230_RATE_FORMAT(1, 1, 0, 0, >> + 1, 8, 15, 0x7, >> + 0x0, 31, K230_DIV, 0, 0, >> + 0, 0, 0, 0, >> + true, false), >> + K230_GATE_FORMAT(0, 13, 0, true), >> + K230_MUX_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + }, >> + [K230_PMU_PCLK] = { >> + .name = "pmu_pclk", >> + .read_only = false, >> + .flags = 0, >> + .status = true, >> + .num_parent = 1, >> + .parent[0] = { >> + .type = K230_OSC24M, >> + }, >> + K230_RATE_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + K230_GATE_FORMAT(0x10, 0, 0, true), >> + K230_MUX_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + }, >> + [K230_HS_OSPI_SRC] = { >> + .name = "hs_ospi_src", >> + .read_only = false, >> + .flags = 0, >> + .status = true, >> + .num_parent = 2, >> + .parent[0] = { >> + .type = K230_PLL_DIV, >> + .pll_div_id = K230_PLL0_DIV2, >> + }, >> + .parent[1] = { >> + .type = K230_PLL_DIV, >> + .pll_div_id = K230_PLL2_DIV4, >> + }, >> + K230_RATE_FORMAT_ZERO, >> + K230_GATE_FORMAT(0x18, 24, 0, true), >> + K230_MUX_FORMAT(0x20, 18, 0x1, true), >> + }, >> +}; >> + >> +#define K230_CLK_NUM ARRAY_SIZE(k230_clk_cfgs) >> + >> +static void k230_init_pll(void __iomem *regs, enum k230_pll_id pll_id, >> + struct k230_pll *pll) >> +{ >> + void __iomem *base; >> + >> + pll->id = pll_id; >> + base = regs + k230_pll_cfgs[pll_id].reg; >> + pll->div = base + K230_PLL_DIV_REG_OFFSET; >> + pll->bypass = base + K230_PLL_BYPASS_REG_OFFSET; >> + pll->gate = base + K230_PLL_GATE_REG_OFFSET; >> + pll->lock = base + K230_PLL_LOCK_REG_OFFSET; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_pll_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + struct k230_pll *pll = to_k230_pll(hw); >> + u32 reg; >> + >> + /* wait for PLL lock until it reachs lock status */ > s/reachs/reaches/ Apologies, I'll modify it. >> + return readl_poll_timeout(pll->lock, reg, >> + (reg & K230_PLL_STATUS_MASK) == K230_PLL_STATUS_MASK, >> + 400, 0); >> +} >> + >> +static bool k230_pll_hw_is_enabled(struct k230_pll *pll) >> +{ >> + return (readl(pll->gate) & K230_PLL_GATE_ENABLE) == K230_PLL_GATE_ENABLE; >> +} >> + >> +static void k230_pll_enable_hw(void __iomem *regs, struct k230_pll *pll) >> +{ >> + u32 reg; >> + >> + if (k230_pll_hw_is_enabled(pll)) >> + return; >> + >> + /* Set PLL factors */ >> + reg = readl(pll->gate); >> + reg |= (K230_PLL_GATE_ENABLE | K230_PLL_GATE_WRITE_ENABLE); >> + writel(reg, pll->gate); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + struct k230_pll *pll = to_k230_pll(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = pll->ksc; >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->pll_lock); >> + k230_pll_enable_hw(ksc->regs, pll); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static void k230_pll_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + struct k230_pll *pll = to_k230_pll(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = pll->ksc; >> + u32 reg; >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->pll_lock); >> + reg = readl(pll->gate); >> + >> + reg &= ~(K230_PLL_GATE_ENABLE); >> + reg |= (K230_PLL_GATE_WRITE_ENABLE); >> + >> + writel(reg, pll->gate); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_pll_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + return k230_pll_hw_is_enabled(to_k230_pll(hw)); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_pll_init(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + if (k230_pll_is_enabled(hw)) >> + return clk_prepare_enable(hw->clk); > Is this CLK_IS_CRITICAL? I think it is not the case of CLK_IS_CRITICAL; it enables the software if the hardware is automatically enabled. >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static unsigned long k230_pll_get_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate) >> +{ >> + struct k230_pll *pll = to_k230_pll(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = pll->ksc; >> + u32 reg; >> + u32 r, f, od; >> + >> + reg = readl(pll->bypass); >> + if (reg & K230_PLL_BYPASS_ENABLE) >> + return parent_rate; >> + >> + reg = readl(pll->lock); >> + if (!(reg & (K230_PLL_STATUS_MASK))) { /* unlocked */ >> + dev_err(&ksc->pdev->dev, "%s is unlock.\n", clk_hw_get_name(hw)); >> + return 0; >> + } >> + >> + reg = readl(pll->div); >> + r = ((reg >> K230_PLL_R_SHIFT) & K230_PLL_R_MASK) + 1; >> + f = ((reg >> K230_PLL_F_SHIFT) & K230_PLL_F_MASK) + 1; >> + od = ((reg >> K230_PLL_OD_SHIFT) & K230_PLL_OD_MASK) + 1; >> + >> + return div_u64((u64)parent_rate * f, r * od); > Is this mul_u64_u32_div()? Thanks for reminders. It can be replaced with `mul_u64_u32_div(parent_rate, f, r * od)` >> +} >> + >> +static const struct clk_ops k230_pll_ops = { >> + .init = k230_pll_init, >> + .prepare = k230_pll_prepare, >> + .enable = k230_pll_enable, >> + .disable = k230_pll_disable, >> + .is_enabled = k230_pll_is_enabled, >> + .recalc_rate = k230_pll_get_rate, >> +}; >> + >> +static int k230_register_pll(struct platform_device *pdev, >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + enum k230_pll_id pll_id, >> + const char *name, >> + int num_parents, >> + const struct clk_ops *ops) >> +{ >> + struct k230_pll *pll = &ksc->plls[pll_id]; >> + struct clk_init_data init = {}; >> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; >> + int ret; >> + const struct clk_parent_data parent_data[] = { >> + { .index = 0, }, >> + }; >> + >> + init.name = name; >> + init.parent_data = parent_data; >> + init.num_parents = num_parents; >> + init.ops = ops; >> + >> + pll->hw.init = &init; >> + pll->ksc = ksc; >> + >> + ret = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, &pll->hw); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register pll"); > Missing newline on printk. OK, I get it. >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_plls(struct platform_device *pdev, struct k230_sysclk *ksc) >> +{ >> + int i, ret; >> + const struct k230_pll_cfg *cfg; >> + >> + for (i = 0; i < K230_PLL_NUM; i++) { >> + cfg = &k230_pll_cfgs[i]; >> + >> + k230_init_pll(ksc->pll_regs, i, &ksc->plls[i]); >> + >> + ret = k230_register_pll(pdev, ksc, cfg->pll_id, cfg->name, 1, >> + &k230_pll_ops); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, >> + "register %s failed\n", cfg->name); >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_pll_divs(struct platform_device *pdev, struct k230_sysclk *ksc) >> +{ >> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; >> + struct clk_hw *hw; >> + >> + for (int i = 0; i < K230_PLL_DIV_NUM; i++) { >> + hw = devm_clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(dev, k230_pll_div_cfgs[i].name, >> + k230_pll_div_cfgs[i].parent_name, >> + 0, 1, k230_pll_div_cfgs[i].div); >> + if (IS_ERR(hw)) >> + return PTR_ERR(hw); >> + ksc->dclks[i].hw = hw; >> + ksc->dclks[i].ksc = ksc; >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_enable(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u32 reg; >> + >> + if (!cfg->have_gate) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "This clock doesn't have gate\n"); >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + reg = readl(cfg->gate_reg); >> + if (cfg->gate_bit_reverse) >> + reg &= ~BIT(cfg->gate_bit_enable); >> + else >> + reg |= BIT(cfg->gate_bit_enable); >> + writel(reg, cfg->gate_reg); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static void k230_clk_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u32 reg; >> + >> + if (!cfg->have_gate) { >> + dev_err(&ksc->pdev->dev, "This clock doesn't have gate\n"); > Why are the clk_ops assigned to this clk then? If this clock doesn't have a gate, then the clk_ops will not be assigned to it. In this case, I'm simply checking it again. You can verify this in the k230_register_clk function to ensure it's handled correctly. If you think this check is redundant, I can drop it. >> + return; >> + } >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + reg = readl(cfg->gate_reg); >> + >> + if (cfg->gate_bit_reverse) >> + reg |= BIT(cfg->gate_bit_enable); >> + else >> + reg &= ~BIT(cfg->gate_bit_enable); >> + >> + writel(reg, cfg->gate_reg); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u32 reg; >> + >> + if (!cfg->have_gate) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "This clock doesn't have gate\n"); > Why are the clk_ops assigned to this clk then? ditto. > Don't use > dev_err_probe() here. OK, I'll modify it. >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + reg = readl(cfg->gate_reg); >> + >> + /* Check gate bit condition based on configuration and then set ret */ >> + if (cfg->gate_bit_reverse) >> + return (BIT(cfg->gate_bit_enable) & reg) ? 1 : 0; >> + else >> + return (BIT(cfg->gate_bit_enable) & ~reg) ? 1 : 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u8 reg; >> + >> + if (!cfg->have_mux) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "This clock doesn't have mux\n"); > Why are the clk_ops assigned to this clk then? ditto. > Don't use > dev_err_probe() here. OK. I'll modify it. >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + reg = (cfg->mux_reg_mask & index) << cfg->mux_reg_shift; >> + writeb(reg, cfg->mux_reg); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static u8 k230_clk_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u8 reg; >> + >> + if (!cfg->have_mux) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "This clock doesn't have mux\n"); > All these checks should go away and we should have different clk_ops for > different clk types. OK, I'll remove these redundant check. >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + reg = readb(cfg->mux_reg); >> + >> + return reg; >> +} >> + >> +static unsigned long k230_clk_get_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, >> + unsigned long parent_rate) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u32 mul, div; >> + >> + if (!cfg->have_rate) /* no divider, return parents' clk */ >> + return parent_rate; >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + switch (cfg->method) { >> + /* >> + * K230_MUL: div_mask+1/div_max... >> + * K230_DIV: mul_max/div_mask+1 >> + * K230_MUL_DIV: mul_mask/div_mask... >> + */ >> + case K230_MUL: >> + div = cfg->rate_div_max; >> + mul = (readl(cfg->rate_reg) >> cfg->rate_div_shift) >> + & cfg->rate_div_mask; >> + mul++; >> + break; >> + case K230_DIV: >> + mul = cfg->rate_mul_max; >> + div = (readl(cfg->rate_reg) >> cfg->rate_div_shift) >> + & cfg->rate_div_mask; >> + div++; >> + break; >> + case K230_MUL_DIV: >> + if (!cfg->have_rate_c) { >> + mul = (readl(cfg->rate_reg) >> cfg->rate_mul_shift) >> + & cfg->rate_mul_mask; >> + div = (readl(cfg->rate_reg) >> cfg->rate_div_shift) >> + & cfg->rate_div_mask; >> + } else { >> + mul = (readl(cfg->rate_reg_c) >> cfg->rate_mul_shift_c) >> + & cfg->rate_mul_mask_c; >> + div = (readl(cfg->rate_reg_c) >> cfg->rate_div_shift) >> + & cfg->rate_div_mask; >> + } >> + break; >> + default: >> + return 0; >> + } >> + >> + return div_u64((u64)parent_rate * mul, div); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_find_approximate(struct k230_clk *clk, >> + u32 mul_min, >> + u32 mul_max, >> + u32 div_min, >> + u32 div_max, >> + enum k230_clk_div_type method, >> + unsigned long rate, >> + unsigned long parent_rate, >> + u32 *div, >> + u32 *mul) >> +{ >> + long abs_min; >> + long abs_current; >> + long perfect_divide; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + >> + const u32 codec_clk[9] = { >> + 2048000, >> + 3072000, >> + 4096000, >> + 6144000, >> + 8192000, >> + 11289600, >> + 12288000, >> + 24576000, >> + 49152000 >> + }; >> + >> + const u32 codec_div[9][2] = { >> + {3125, 16}, >> + {3125, 24}, >> + {3125, 32}, >> + {3125, 48}, >> + {3125, 64}, >> + {15625, 441}, >> + {3125, 96}, >> + {3125, 192}, >> + {3125, 384} >> + }; >> + >> + const u32 pdm_clk[20] = { >> + 128000, >> + 192000, >> + 256000, >> + 384000, >> + 512000, >> + 768000, >> + 1024000, >> + 1411200, >> + 1536000, >> + 2048000, >> + 2822400, >> + 3072000, >> + 4096000, >> + 5644800, >> + 6144000, >> + 8192000, >> + 11289600, >> + 12288000, >> + 24576000, >> + 49152000 >> + }; >> + >> + const u32 pdm_div[20][2] = { >> + {3125, 1}, >> + {6250, 3}, >> + {3125, 2}, >> + {3125, 3}, >> + {3125, 4}, >> + {3125, 6}, >> + {3125, 8}, >> + {125000, 441}, >> + {3125, 12}, >> + {3125, 16}, >> + {62500, 441}, >> + {3125, 24}, >> + {3125, 32}, >> + {31250, 441}, >> + {3125, 48}, >> + {3125, 64}, >> + {15625, 441}, >> + {3125, 96}, >> + {3125, 192}, >> + {3125, 384} >> + }; >> + >> + switch (method) { >> + /* only mul can be changeable 1/12,2/12,3/12...*/ >> + case K230_MUL: >> + perfect_divide = (long)((parent_rate * 1000) / rate); >> + abs_min = abs(perfect_divide - >> + (long)(((long)div_max * 1000) / (long)mul_min)); >> + *mul = mul_min; >> + >> + for (u32 i = mul_min + 1; i <= mul_max; i++) { >> + abs_current = abs(perfect_divide - >> + (long)((long)((long)div_max * 1000) / (long)i)); >> + if (abs_min > abs_current) { >> + abs_min = abs_current; >> + *mul = i; >> + } >> + } >> + >> + *div = div_max; >> + break; >> + /* only div can be changeable, 1/1,1/2,1/3...*/ >> + case K230_DIV: >> + perfect_divide = (long)((parent_rate * 1000) / rate); >> + abs_min = abs(perfect_divide - >> + (long)(((long)div_min * 1000) / (long)mul_max)); >> + *div = div_min; >> + >> + for (u32 i = div_min + 1; i <= div_max; i++) { >> + abs_current = abs(perfect_divide - >> + (long)((long)((long)i * 1000) / (long)mul_max)); >> + if (abs_min > abs_current) { >> + abs_min = abs_current; >> + *div = i; >> + } >> + } >> + >> + *mul = mul_max; >> + break; >> + /* mul and div can be changeable. */ >> + case K230_MUL_DIV: >> + if (cfg->rate_reg_off == K230_CLK_CODEC_ADC_MCLKDIV_OFFSET || >> + cfg->rate_reg_off == K230_CLK_CODEC_DAC_MCLKDIV_OFFSET) { >> + for (u32 j = 0; j < 9; j++) { >> + if (0 == (rate - codec_clk[j])) { >> + *div = codec_div[j][0]; >> + *mul = codec_div[j][1]; >> + } >> + } >> + } else if (cfg->rate_reg_off == K230_CLK_AUDIO_CLKDIV_OFFSET || >> + cfg->rate_reg_off == K230_CLK_PDM_CLKDIV_OFFSET) { >> + for (u32 j = 0; j < 20; j++) { >> + if (0 == (rate - pdm_clk[j])) { >> + *div = pdm_div[j][0]; >> + *mul = pdm_div[j][1]; >> + } >> + } >> + } else { >> + return -EINVAL; >> + } >> + break; >> + default: >> + WARN_ON_ONCE(true); >> + return -EPERM; > This is impossible? Remove the default case and the compiler will warn > if an enum case is missing. Thanks for reminders. I get it. >> + } >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static long k230_clk_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, unsigned long *parent_rate) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u32 div = 0, mul = 0; >> + >> + if (k230_clk_find_approximate(clk, >> + cfg->rate_mul_min, cfg->rate_mul_max, >> + cfg->rate_div_min, cfg->rate_div_max, >> + cfg->method, rate, *parent_rate, &div, &mul)) { >> + dev_err(&ksc->pdev->dev, >> + "[%s]: clk %s round rate error!\n", >> + __func__, >> + clk_hw_get_name(hw)); >> + return 0; > Why isn't an error returned? k230_clk_round_rate is indeed a callback function in clk_ops. According to the documentation, the return value of this function should be the final clock rate, not an error code[1]. This means that even when an error occurs, the function needs to return a valid rate, rather than directly returning an error code. Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.12.15/source/include/linux/clk-provider.h#L139 [1] >> + } >> + >> + return div_u64((u64)(*parent_rate) * mul, div); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, >> + unsigned long parent_rate) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = to_k230_clk(hw); >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = clk->ksc; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[clk->id]; >> + u32 div = 0, mul = 0, reg = 0, reg_c; >> + >> + if (!cfg->have_rate || !cfg->rate_reg) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "This clock may have no rate\n"); >> + >> + if (rate > parent_rate || rate == 0 || parent_rate == 0) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "rate or parent_rate error\n"); >> + >> + if (cfg->read_only) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EPERM, "This clk rate is read only\n"); >> + >> + if (k230_clk_find_approximate(clk, >> + cfg->rate_mul_min, cfg->rate_mul_max, >> + cfg->rate_div_min, cfg->rate_div_max, >> + cfg->method, rate, parent_rate, &div, &mul)) >> + return dev_err_probe(&ksc->pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "[%s]: clk %s set rate error!\n", >> + __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw)); >> + >> + guard(spinlock)(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + if (!cfg->have_rate_c) { >> + reg = readl(cfg->rate_reg); >> + reg &= ~((cfg->rate_div_mask) << (cfg->rate_div_shift)); >> + >> + if (cfg->method == K230_DIV) { >> + reg &= ~((cfg->rate_mul_mask) << (cfg->rate_mul_shift)); >> + reg |= ((div - 1) & cfg->rate_div_mask) << (cfg->rate_div_shift); >> + } else if (cfg->method == K230_MUL) { >> + reg |= ((mul - 1) & cfg->rate_div_mask) << (cfg->rate_div_shift); >> + } else { >> + reg |= (mul & cfg->rate_mul_mask) << (cfg->rate_mul_shift); >> + reg |= (div & cfg->rate_div_mask) << (cfg->rate_div_shift); >> + } >> + reg |= BIT(cfg->rate_write_enable_bit); >> + } else { >> + reg = readl(cfg->rate_reg); >> + reg_c = readl(cfg->rate_reg_c); >> + reg &= ~((cfg->rate_div_mask) << (cfg->rate_div_shift)); >> + reg_c &= ~((cfg->rate_mul_mask_c) << (cfg->rate_mul_shift_c)); >> + reg_c |= BIT(cfg->rate_write_enable_bit_c); >> + >> + reg_c |= (mul & cfg->rate_mul_mask_c) << (cfg->rate_mul_shift_c); >> + reg |= (div & cfg->rate_div_mask) << (cfg->rate_div_shift); >> + >> + writel(reg_c, cfg->rate_reg_c); >> + } >> + writel(reg, cfg->rate_reg); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static const struct clk_ops k230_clk_ops_arr[K230_CLK_OPS_ID_NUM] = { >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_NONE] = { >> + /* Sentinel */ >> + }, >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_GATE_ONLY] = { >> + K230_CLK_OPS_GATE, >> + }, >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_RATE_ONLY] = { >> + K230_CLK_OPS_RATE, >> + }, >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_RATE_GATE] = { >> + K230_CLK_OPS_RATE, >> + K230_CLK_OPS_GATE, >> + }, >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_MUX_ONLY] = { >> + K230_CLK_OPS_MUX, >> + }, >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_MUX_GATE] = { >> + K230_CLK_OPS_MUX, >> + K230_CLK_OPS_GATE, >> + }, >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_MUX_RATE] = { >> + K230_CLK_OPS_MUX, >> + K230_CLK_OPS_RATE, >> + }, >> + [K230_CLK_OPS_ID_ALL] = { >> + K230_CLK_OPS_MUX, >> + K230_CLK_OPS_RATE, >> + K230_CLK_OPS_GATE, >> + }, >> +}; >> + >> +static int k230_register_clk(struct platform_device *pdev, >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + int id, >> + const struct clk_parent_data *parent_data, >> + u8 num_parents, >> + unsigned long flags) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk *clk = &ksc->clks[id]; >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[id]; >> + struct clk_init_data init = {}; >> + int clk_id = 0; >> + int ret; >> + >> + if (cfg->have_rate) { >> + cfg->rate_reg = (ksc->regs + cfg->rate_reg_off); > Drop useless parenthesis please. OK, I'll drop it. >> + clk_id += K230_CLK_OPS_ID_RATE_ONLY; >> + } >> + >> + if (cfg->have_mux) { >> + cfg->mux_reg = (ksc->regs + cfg->mux_reg_off); >> + clk_id += K230_CLK_OPS_ID_MUX_ONLY; >> + >> + /* mux clock doesn't match the case that num_parents less than 2 */ >> + if (num_parents < 2) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + } >> + >> + if (cfg->have_gate) { >> + cfg->gate_reg = (ksc->regs + cfg->gate_reg_off); > Drop useless parenthesis please. OK, I'll drop it. >> + clk_id += K230_CLK_OPS_ID_GATE_ONLY; >> + } >> + >> + if (cfg->have_rate_c) >> + cfg->rate_reg_c = (ksc->regs + cfg->rate_reg_off_c); > Drop useless parenthesis please. OK, I'll drop it. >> + >> + init.name = k230_clk_cfgs[id].name; >> + init.flags = flags; >> + init.parent_data = parent_data; >> + init.num_parents = num_parents; >> + init.ops = &k230_clk_ops_arr[clk_id]; >> + >> + clk->id = id; >> + clk->ksc = ksc; >> + clk->hw.init = &init; >> + >> + ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&pdev->dev, &clk->hw); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, >> + ret, >> + "register clock %s failed\n", >> + k230_clk_cfgs[id].name); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_mux_clk(struct platform_device *pdev, >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + struct clk_parent_data *parent_data, >> + int num_parent, >> + int id) >> +{ >> + return k230_register_clk(pdev, ksc, id, >> + (const struct clk_parent_data *)parent_data, > Please remove useless cast. OK, I'll drop it. >> + num_parent, 0); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_osc24m_child(struct platform_device *pdev, >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + int id) >> +{ >> + const struct clk_parent_data parent_data = { >> + .index = 0, >> + }; >> + return k230_register_clk(pdev, ksc, id, &parent_data, 1, 0); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_pll_child(struct platform_device *pdev, >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + int id, >> + enum k230_pll_id pll_id, >> + unsigned long flags) >> +{ >> + const struct clk_parent_data parent_data = { >> + .hw = &ksc->plls[pll_id].hw, >> + }; >> + return k230_register_clk(pdev, ksc, id, &parent_data, 1, flags); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_pll_div_child(struct platform_device *pdev, >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + int id, >> + enum k230_pll_div_id pll_div_id, >> + unsigned long flags) >> +{ >> + const struct clk_parent_data parent_data = { >> + .hw = ksc->dclks[pll_div_id].hw, >> + }; >> + return k230_register_clk(pdev, ksc, id, &parent_data, 1, flags); >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_clk_child(struct platform_device *pdev, >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + int id, >> + int parent_id) >> +{ >> + const struct clk_parent_data parent_data = { >> + .hw = &ksc->clks[parent_id].hw, >> + }; >> + return k230_register_clk(pdev, ksc, id, &parent_data, 1, 0); >> +} >> + >> +static int _k230_clk_mux_get_parent_data(struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + struct k230_clk_parent *pclk, >> + struct clk_parent_data *parent_data) >> +{ >> + switch (pclk->type) { >> + case K230_OSC24M: >> + parent_data->index = 0; >> + break; >> + case K230_PLL: >> + parent_data->hw = &ksc->plls[pclk->pll_id].hw; >> + break; >> + case K230_PLL_DIV: >> + parent_data->hw = ksc->dclks[pclk->pll_div_id].hw; >> + break; >> + case K230_CLK_COMPOSITE: >> + parent_data->hw = &ksc->clks[pclk->clk_id].hw; >> + break; >> + default: >> + WARN_ON_ONCE(true); >> + return -EPERM; >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_mux_get_parent_data(struct k230_sysclk *ksc, >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg, >> + struct clk_parent_data *parent_data, >> + int num_parent) >> +{ >> + int ret; >> + struct k230_clk_parent *pclk = cfg->parent; >> + >> + for (int i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) { >> + ret = _k230_clk_mux_get_parent_data(ksc, &pclk[i], &parent_data[i]); >> + if (ret) >> + return ret; >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_register_clks(struct platform_device *pdev, struct k230_sysclk *ksc) >> +{ >> + struct k230_clk_cfg *cfg; >> + struct k230_clk_parent *pclk; >> + struct clk_parent_data parent_data[K230_CLK_MAX_PARENT_NUM]; >> + int ret, i; >> + >> + /* >> + * Single parent clock: >> + * pll0_div2 sons: cpu0_src >> + * pll0_div4 sons: cpu0_pclk >> + * cpu0_src sons: cpu0_aclk, cpu0_plic, cpu0_noc_ddrcp4, pmu_pclk >> + * >> + * Mux clock: >> + * hs_ospi_src parents: pll0_div2, pll2_div4 >> + */ >> + for (i = 0; i < K230_CLK_NUM; i++) { >> + cfg = &k230_clk_cfgs[i]; >> + if (!cfg->status) >> + continue; >> + >> + if (cfg->have_mux) { >> + ret = k230_clk_mux_get_parent_data(ksc, cfg, parent_data, >> + cfg->num_parent); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, >> + "Failed to get parent data\n"); >> + >> + ret = k230_register_mux_clk(pdev, ksc, parent_data, >> + cfg->num_parent, i); >> + } else { >> + pclk = cfg->parent; >> + switch (pclk->type) { >> + case K230_OSC24M: >> + ret = k230_register_osc24m_child(pdev, ksc, i); >> + break; >> + case K230_PLL: >> + ret = k230_register_pll_child(pdev, ksc, i, >> + pclk->pll_id, cfg->flags); >> + break; >> + case K230_PLL_DIV: >> + ret = k230_register_pll_div_child(pdev, ksc, i, >> + pclk->pll_div_id, cfg->flags); >> + break; >> + case K230_CLK_COMPOSITE: >> + ret = k230_register_clk_child(pdev, ksc, i, >> + pclk->clk_id); >> + break; >> + default: >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "Invalid type\n"); >> + } >> + } >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "register child id %d failed\n", i); >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static struct clk_hw *k230_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data) >> +{ >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc; >> + unsigned int idx; >> + >> + if (clkspec->args_count != 1) >> + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); >> + >> + idx = clkspec->args[0]; >> + if (idx >= K230_CLK_NUM) >> + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); >> + >> + if (!data) >> + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); >> + >> + ksc = (struct k230_sysclk *)data; > Drop useless cast please. OK, I'll drop it. >> + >> + return &ksc->clks[idx].hw; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_init_plls(struct platform_device *pdev) >> +{ >> + int ret; >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); >> + >> + spin_lock_init(&ksc->pll_lock); >> + >> + ksc->pll_regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); >> + if (!ksc->pll_regs) > Does it return an error pointer or NULL on failure?The dev_err_probe() > below is incorrect or the if condition above is. Yes,I've checked it and confirmed that the if condition is incorrect [2]. So it should be: if (IS_ERR(ksc->pll_regs)) Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.12.15/source/drivers/base/platform.c#L111 [2] > >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(ksc->pll_regs), "map registers failed\n"); > Doesn't this already print an error? > >> + >> + ret = k230_register_plls(pdev, ksc); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "register plls failed\n"); >> + >> + ret = k230_register_pll_divs(pdev, ksc); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "register pll_divs failed\n"); >> + >> + for (int i = 0; i < K230_PLL_DIV_NUM; i++) { >> + ret = devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev(&pdev->dev, ksc->dclks[i].hw, >> + k230_pll_div_cfgs[i].name, NULL); > Why is clkdev being used? Here is my thought: clkdev is used to register clock devices internally and associate them with a specific device identifier (con_id). This allows some certain clock consumers, can access the clock of PLL_DIVs using `clk_get()` and related APIs. In this case, while the PLL_DIVs are internal clocks, which not exposed in the DT since they are only used within the driver. So I use `register_clkdev()` to make PLLs clock accessible. If there is anything I ignored or misunderstand, please feel free to correct me. >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "clock_lookup create failed\n"); >> + } >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_init_clks(struct platform_device *pdev) >> +{ >> + int ret; >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); >> + >> + spin_lock_init(&ksc->clk_lock); >> + >> + ksc->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1); >> + if (!ksc->regs) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(ksc->regs), "failed to map registers\n"); >> + >> + ret = k230_register_clks(pdev, ksc); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "register clock provider failed\n"); >> + >> + ret = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(&pdev->dev, k230_clk_hw_onecell_get, ksc); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "add clock provider failed\n"); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int k230_clk_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) >> +{ >> + int ret; >> + struct k230_sysclk *ksc; >> + >> + ksc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct k230_sysclk), GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!ksc) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + ksc->plls = devm_kmalloc_array(&pdev->dev, K230_PLL_NUM, > Any reason devm_kcalloc() isn't used? Thanks for your reminder, I'll replace devm_kmalloc_array() with devm_kcalloc() instead. >> + sizeof(struct k230_pll), GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!ksc->plls) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + ksc->dclks = devm_kmalloc_array(&pdev->dev, K230_PLL_DIV_NUM, >> + sizeof(struct k230_pll_div), GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!ksc->dclks) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + ksc->clks = devm_kmalloc_array(&pdev->dev, K230_CLK_NUM, >> + sizeof(struct k230_clk), GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!ksc->clks) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + ksc->pdev = pdev; >> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ksc); >> + >> + ret = k230_clk_init_plls(pdev); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "init plls failed\n"); >> + >> + ret = k230_clk_init_clks(pdev); >> + if (ret) >> + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "init clks failed\n"); >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static const struct of_device_id k230_clk_ids[] = { >> + { .compatible = "canaan,k230-clk" }, >> + { /* Sentinel */ }, > Nitpick: Please drop last comma so that nothing can come after without > causing a compilation error. OK, I get it. Thanks for your reminder. >> +}; >> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, k230_clk_ids); Thanks for your patient review!