Re: [PATCH] ARM: dts: socfpga: remove syscon compatible string for sysmgr node

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On 2/11/25 07:48, Rabara, Niravkumar L wrote:
Hi Dinh,

-----Original Message-----
From: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, 11 February, 2025 8:57 PM
To: Rabara, Niravkumar L <niravkumar.l.rabara@xxxxxxxxx>; Rob Herring
<robh@xxxxxxxxxx>; Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Conor Dooley
<conor+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: lkp <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ARM: dts: socfpga: remove syscon compatible string for
sysmgr node

On 2/11/25 06:37, Rabara, Niravkumar L wrote:
Hi Dinh,

-----Original Message-----
From: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, 11 February, 2025 8:25 PM
To: Rabara, Niravkumar L <niravkumar.l.rabara@xxxxxxxxx>; Rob Herring
<robh@xxxxxxxxxx>; Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Conor
Dooley <conor+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: lkp <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ARM: dts: socfpga: remove syscon compatible
string for sysmgr node

On 2/11/25 06:18, Rabara, Niravkumar L wrote:
Hi Dinh,

-----Original Message-----
From: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, 11 February, 2025 12:15 PM
To: Rabara, Niravkumar L <niravkumar.l.rabara@xxxxxxxxx>; Rob
Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>; Krzysztof Kozlowski
<krzk+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Conor Dooley <conor+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>;
devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux- kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: lkp <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ARM: dts: socfpga: remove syscon compatible
string for sysmgr node

Yes, I have tested this using NFS boot, however I didn't observe
any issue with SD/MMC driver.

=> fdt print /soc/mmc@ff808000
mmc@ff808000 {
	#address-cells = <0x00000001>;
	#size-cells = <0x00000000>;
	compatible = "altr,socfpga-dw-mshc";
	reg = <0xff808000 0x00001000>;
	interrupts = <0x00000000 0x00000062 0x00000004>;
	fifo-depth = <0x00000400>;
	clocks = <0x0000001a 0x00000024>;
	clock-names = "biu", "ciu";
	resets = <0x00000006 0x00000027>;
	altr,sysmgr-syscon = <0x0000001c 0x00000028 0x00000004>;
	status = "okay";
	cap-sd-highspeed;
	cap-mmc-highspeed;
	broken-cd;
	bus-width = <0x00000004>;
	clk-phase-sd-hs = <0x00000000 0x00000087>;
	phandle = <0x00000029>;
};
=> fdt print /soc/sysmgr@ffd06000
sysmgr@ffd06000 {
	compatible = "altr,sys-mgr";
	reg = <0xffd06000 0x00000300>;
	cpu1-start-addr = <0xffd06230>;
	phandle = <0x0000001c>;
};

[    1.095784] mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot
req
50000000Hz, actual 50000000HZ div = 0)
[    1.105692] mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 0001
[    1.108238] at24 0-0051: supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator
[    1.111817] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 SD32G 29.1 GiB
[    1.118872] at24 0-0051: 4096 byte 24c32 EEPROM, writable, 32
bytes/write
[    1.129186]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3

.

root@arria10:~# ls /dev/mmcblk0*
/dev/mmcblk0    /dev/mmcblk0p1  /dev/mmcblk0p2  /dev/mmcblk0p3
root@arria10:~# mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /tmp/ root@arria10:~# ls
/tmp/
extlinux                         socfpga_arria10_socdk_sdmmc.dtb  zImage
fit_spl_fpga.itb                 u-boot.img



You didn't really test anything. There's a register in the System
Manager that has set the SD/MMC clk-phase in U-Boot. So you won't
see the failure unless you explicitly change the value in that
register and then boot Linux, then you will see the failure. If you
look at drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c and look at the function
dw_mci_socfpga_priv_init(), you can see that work in action. If you
remove
the syscon property, then that portion of the driver will fail.
Also the ethernet driver is using the system manager's to set the
correct PHY mode through syscon. I think you need to test this
patch more
thoroughly.

DInh

Altera System Manager driver (drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c) is
enabled in "socfpga_defconfig" - i.e. CONFIG_MFD_ALTERA_SYSMGR=y

So, SoCFPGA always using drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c for System
Manager register access, not the generic "syscon" drivers/mfd/syscon.c.
That's why we do not need "syscon" compatible for fall back mechanism.

	sysmgr: sysmgr@ffd08000 {
-		compatible = "altr,sys-mgr", "syscon";
+		compatible = "altr,sys-mgr";
    		reg = <0xffd08000 0x4000>;
    	};
	mmc: mmc@ff808000 {
		…
		altr,sysmgr-syscon = <&sysmgr 0x28 4>;
		clk-phase-sd-hs = <0>, <135>;
		…
	};
	gmac0: ethernet@ff800000 {
		…
		altr,sysmgr-syscon = <&sysmgr 0x44 0>;
		…
	};


Even the sdmmc driver you mentioned is using "drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c"
not the generic "syscon" drivers/mfd/syscon.c. Same thing for
ethernet driver as well.

dw_mci_socfpga_priv_init()  {
	...
	rc = of_property_read_variable_u32_array(np, "clk-phase-sd-hs",
&clk_phase[0], 2, 0);
	if (rc < 0)
		return 0;

	sys_mgr_base_addr = altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np,
"altr,sysmgr-syscon");
	if (IS_ERR(sys_mgr_base_addr)) {
		dev_warn(host->dev, "clk-phase-sd-hs was specified, but failed
to find altr,sys-mgr regmap!\n");
		return 0;
	}

	of_property_read_u32_index(np, "altr,sysmgr-syscon", 1, &reg_offset);
	of_property_read_u32_index(np, "altr,sysmgr-syscon", 2, &reg_shift);
	...
}

Please let me know if my understanding is incorrect.


But the altera-sysmgr driver is using syscon as the interface:

config MFD_ALTERA_SYSMGR
           bool "Altera SOCFPGA System Manager"
           depends on ARCH_INTEL_SOCFPGA && OF
           select MFD_SYSCON

Can you look at your bootlog and see if you see this message
""clk-phase-sd-hs was specified, but failed to find altr,sys-mgr regmap!"?


No, I do not see this error/warning in boot log.
" clk-phase-sd-hs was specified, but failed to find altr,sys-mgr regmap!"

Also I did test by manually changing the clock phase register value in
u-boot, and then boot Linux without "syscon" compatible, and I do not
see any error or warning and sdmmc and ethernet drivers are working fine.

=> md.l 0xffd06028 1
ffd06028: 00000003                             ....
=> mw.l 0xffd06028 0x0


Can you try an image that removes MFD_SYSCON from the
MFD_ALTERA_SYSMGR?

Tried image without MFD_SYSCON in MFD_ALTERA_SYSMGR - Kconfig,
it still works without any error/warning.


Then something has changed and I'd like for you to investigate what changed. This whole driver is using syscon, and now it appears that it's not? It doesn't make sense to me. Please investigate more.

Dinh




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