Re: [PATCH 1/2] memory/mediatek: Add an interface to get current DDR data rate

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Il 12/12/24 09:59, Crystal Guo ha scritto:
Add MediaTek DRAMC driver to provide an interface that can
obtain current DDR data rate.

Signed-off-by: Crystal Guo <crystal.guo@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/memory/Kconfig                 |   1 +
  drivers/memory/Makefile                |   1 +
  drivers/memory/mediatek/Kconfig        |  21 ++
  drivers/memory/mediatek/Makefile       |   2 +
  drivers/memory/mediatek/mtk-dramc.c    | 325 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/soc/mediatek/mtk-dramc.h |  41 ++++
  6 files changed, 391 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/memory/mediatek/Kconfig
  create mode 100644 drivers/memory/mediatek/Makefile
  create mode 100644 drivers/memory/mediatek/mtk-dramc.c
  create mode 100644 include/linux/soc/mediatek/mtk-dramc.h

diff --git a/drivers/memory/Kconfig b/drivers/memory/Kconfig
index c82d8d8a16ea..b1698549ff81 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memory/Kconfig
@@ -227,5 +227,6 @@ config STM32_FMC2_EBI
source "drivers/memory/samsung/Kconfig"
  source "drivers/memory/tegra/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/memory/mediatek/Kconfig"
endif
diff --git a/drivers/memory/Makefile b/drivers/memory/Makefile
index d2e6ca9abbe0..cf1091449d2e 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memory/Makefile
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STM32_FMC2_EBI)	+= stm32-fmc2-ebi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SAMSUNG_MC) += samsung/
  obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_MC)		+= tegra/
+obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_MTK_MC)	+= mediatek/
  obj-$(CONFIG_TI_EMIF_SRAM)	+= ti-emif-sram.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_DFL_EMIF)	+= dfl-emif.o
diff --git a/drivers/memory/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/memory/mediatek/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..00764cdb157e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memory/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+config HAVE_MTK_MC
+	bool "MediaTek Memory Controller support"
+	help
+	  This option allows to enable MediaTek memory controller drivers,
+	  which may include controllers for DRAM or others.
+	  Select Y here if you need support for MediaTek memory controller.
+	  If you don't need, select N.
+
+if HAVE_MTK_MC
+
+config MTK_DRAMC
+	tristate "MediaTek DRAMC driver"
+	depends on HAVE_MTK_MC
+	help
+	  This option selects the MediaTek DRAMC driver, which provides
+	  an interface for reporting the current data rate of DRAM.
+	  Select Y here if you need support for the MediaTek DRAMC driver.
+	  If you don't need, select N.
+
+endif
diff --git a/drivers/memory/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/memory/mediatek/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a1395fc55b41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memory/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_DRAMC)		+= mtk-dramc.o
diff --git a/drivers/memory/mediatek/mtk-dramc.c b/drivers/memory/mediatek/mtk-dramc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9c2c8e187a4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memory/mediatek/mtk-dramc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 MediaTek Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/soc/mediatek/mtk-dramc.h>
+
+static struct platform_device *dramc_pdev;
+static struct platform_driver dramc_drv;

You don't need these globals.

+
+static int fmeter_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
+		       struct fmeter_dev_t *fmeter_dev_ptr, unsigned int fmeter_version)
+{
+	struct device_node *dramc_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(dramc_node,
+				   "crystal-freq", &(fmeter_dev_ptr->crystal_freq));
+	ret |= of_property_read_u32(dramc_node,
+				    "shu-of", &(fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_of));

ret |= x doesn't make sense.

ret = ...
if (ret)
	return ret;

+	ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+					  "shu-lv", (unsigned int *)&(fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_lv), 3);
+	ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+					  "pll-id", (unsigned int *)&(fmeter_dev_ptr->pll_id), 3);
+	ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+					  "sdmpcw", (unsigned int *)(fmeter_dev_ptr->sdmpcw), 6);
+	ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+					  "posdiv", (unsigned int *)(fmeter_dev_ptr->posdiv), 6);
+	ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+					  "fbksel", (unsigned int *)(fmeter_dev_ptr->fbksel), 6);
+	ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+					  "dqsopen", (unsigned int *)(fmeter_dev_ptr->dqsopen), 6);
+	if (fmeter_version == 1) {
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->version = 1;
+		ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+			"async-ca", (unsigned int *)(fmeter_dev_ptr->async_ca), 6);
+		ret |= of_property_read_u32_array(dramc_node,
+			"dq-ser-mode", (unsigned int *)(fmeter_dev_ptr->dq_ser_mode), 6);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t dram_data_rate_show(struct device_driver *driver, char *buf)
+{
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "DRAM data rate = %d\n",
+		mtk_dramc_get_data_rate());
+}
+
+static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(dram_data_rate);> +
+static int dramc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *dramc_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	struct dramc_dev_t *dramc_dev_ptr;
+	unsigned int fmeter_version;
+	struct resource *res;
+	unsigned int i, size;
+	int ret;
+
+	pr_info("%s: module probe.\n", __func__);

This pr_info makes no sense. Please remove.

+	dramc_pdev = pdev;
+	dramc_dev_ptr = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev,
+				     sizeof(struct dramc_dev_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!dramc_dev_ptr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(dramc_node,
+				   "support-ch-cnt", &dramc_dev_ptr->support_ch_cnt);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("%s: get support_ch_cnt fail\n", __func__);

that's an error, and you want dev_err_probe().

+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dramc_dev_ptr->sleep_base = of_iomap(dramc_node,
+					     dramc_dev_ptr->support_ch_cnt * 4);
+	if (IS_ERR(dramc_dev_ptr->sleep_base)) {
+		pr_info("%s: unable to map sleep base\n", __func__);

same, here and everywhere else

+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	size = sizeof(phys_addr_t) * dramc_dev_ptr->support_ch_cnt;
+	dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_ao = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev,
+							size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!(dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_ao))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_nao = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev,
+							 size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!(dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_nao))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_ao = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev,
+							 size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_ao))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev,
+							  size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dramc_dev_ptr->support_ch_cnt; i++) {
+		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
+		dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_ao[i] =
+			devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+		if (IS_ERR(dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_ao[i])) {
+			pr_info("%s: unable to map ch%d DRAMC AO base\n",
+				__func__, i);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+					    i + dramc_dev_ptr->support_ch_cnt);
+		dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_nao[i] =
+			devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+		if (IS_ERR(dramc_dev_ptr->dramc_chn_base_nao[i])) {
+			pr_info("%s: unable to map ch%d DRAMC NAO base\n",
+				__func__, i);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+					    i + dramc_dev_ptr->support_ch_cnt * 2);
+		dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_ao[i] =
+			devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+		if (IS_ERR(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_ao[i])) {
+			pr_info("%s: unable to map ch%d DDRPHY AO base\n",
+				__func__, i);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+					    i + dramc_dev_ptr->support_ch_cnt * 3);
+		dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[i] =
+			devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+		if (IS_ERR(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[i])) {
+			pr_info("%s: unable to map ch%d DDRPHY NAO base\n",
+				__func__, i);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(dramc_node, "fmeter-version", &fmeter_version);

This is something for platform data, not devicetree.

+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("%s: get fmeter_version fail\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	pr_info("%s: fmeter_version(%d)\n", __func__, fmeter_version);
+
+	if (fmeter_version == 1) {
+		dramc_dev_ptr->fmeter_dev_ptr = devm_kmalloc(&pdev->dev,
+							     sizeof(struct fmeter_dev_t),
+							     GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!(dramc_dev_ptr->fmeter_dev_ptr)) {
+			pr_info("%s: memory  alloc fail\n", __func__);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		ret = fmeter_init(pdev, dramc_dev_ptr->fmeter_dev_ptr, fmeter_version);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_info("%s: fmeter_init fail\n", __func__);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		dramc_dev_ptr->fmeter_dev_ptr = NULL;
+	}
+	ret = driver_create_file(pdev->dev.driver, &driver_attr_dram_data_rate);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("%s: fail to create dram_data_rate sysfs\n", __func__);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dramc_dev_ptr);
+	pr_info("%s: DRAM data rate = %d\n", __func__,
+		mtk_dramc_get_data_rate());
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned int fmeter_v1(struct dramc_dev_t *dramc_dev_ptr)
+{
+	struct fmeter_dev_t *fmeter_dev_ptr =
+		(struct fmeter_dev_t *)dramc_dev_ptr->fmeter_dev_ptr;
+	unsigned int shu_lv_val;
+	unsigned int pll_id_val;
+	unsigned int sdmpcw_val;
+	unsigned int posdiv_val;
+	unsigned int ckdiv4_val;
+	unsigned int offset;
+	unsigned int vco_freq;
+	unsigned int fbksel;
+	unsigned int dqsopen;
+	unsigned int async_ca;
+	unsigned int dq_ser_mode;
+
+	shu_lv_val = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_ao[0] +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_lv.offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_lv.mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_lv.shift;
+
+	pll_id_val = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_ao[0] +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->pll_id.offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->pll_id.mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->pll_id.shift;
+
+	offset = fmeter_dev_ptr->sdmpcw[pll_id_val].offset +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_of * shu_lv_val;
+	sdmpcw_val = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[0] + offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->sdmpcw[pll_id_val].mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->sdmpcw[pll_id_val].shift;
+
+	offset = fmeter_dev_ptr->posdiv[pll_id_val].offset +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_of * shu_lv_val;
+	posdiv_val = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[0] + offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->posdiv[pll_id_val].mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->posdiv[pll_id_val].shift;
+
+	offset = fmeter_dev_ptr->fbksel[pll_id_val].offset +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_of * shu_lv_val;
+	fbksel = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[0] + offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->fbksel[pll_id_val].mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->fbksel[pll_id_val].shift;
+
+	offset = fmeter_dev_ptr->dqsopen[pll_id_val].offset +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_of * shu_lv_val;
+	dqsopen = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[0] + offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->dqsopen[pll_id_val].mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->dqsopen[pll_id_val].shift;
+
+	offset = fmeter_dev_ptr->async_ca[pll_id_val].offset +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_of * shu_lv_val;
+	async_ca = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[0] + offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->async_ca[pll_id_val].mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->async_ca[pll_id_val].shift;
+
+	offset = fmeter_dev_ptr->dq_ser_mode[pll_id_val].offset +
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->shu_of * shu_lv_val;
+	dq_ser_mode = (readl(dramc_dev_ptr->ddrphy_chn_base_nao[0] + offset) &
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->dq_ser_mode[pll_id_val].mask) >>
+		fmeter_dev_ptr->dq_ser_mode[pll_id_val].shift;
+	ckdiv4_val = (dq_ser_mode == 1); // 1: DIV4, 2: DIV8, 3: DIV16
+
+	posdiv_val &= ~(0x4);
+
+	vco_freq = ((fmeter_dev_ptr->crystal_freq) *
+		(sdmpcw_val >> 7)) >> posdiv_val >> 1 >> ckdiv4_val
+		<< fbksel;

That vco_freq calculation is seriously unreadable :\

+
+	if ((dqsopen == 1) && (async_ca == 1))
+		vco_freq >>= 1;
+
+	return vco_freq;
+}
+
+/*
+ * mtk_dramc_get_data_rate - calculate DRAM data rate
+ *
+ * Returns DRAM data rate (MB/s)
+ */
+unsigned int mtk_dramc_get_data_rate(void)
+{
+	struct dramc_dev_t *dramc_dev_ptr;
+	struct fmeter_dev_t *fmeter_dev_ptr;
+
+	if (!dramc_pdev)
+		return 0;
+
+	dramc_dev_ptr =
+		(struct dramc_dev_t *)platform_get_drvdata(dramc_pdev);
+
+	fmeter_dev_ptr = (struct fmeter_dev_t *)dramc_dev_ptr->fmeter_dev_ptr;
+	if (!fmeter_dev_ptr)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (fmeter_dev_ptr->version == 1)
+		return fmeter_v1(dramc_dev_ptr);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtk_dramc_get_data_rate);

Not sure about mtk_dramc_get_data_rate().

Please show an example of how you're actually using it in the external driver,
as there are many ways to expose this value.

+
+static int dramc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	dramc_pdev = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id dramc_of_ids[] = {
+	{.compatible = "mediatek,common-dramc",},

{ .compatible = "mediatek,something" },
{ /* sentinel */ }

+	{}
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver dramc_drv = {
+	.probe = dramc_probe,
+	.remove = dramc_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "dramc_drv",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+		.of_match_table = dramc_of_ids,
+	},
+};

module_platform_driver(...)

+
+static int __init dramc_drv_init(void)

...so that function is not needed.

+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = platform_driver_register(&dramc_drv);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("%s: init fail, ret 0x%x\n", __func__, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+module_init(dramc_drv_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mediatek Corporation");

MODULE_AUTHOR("Author Name <your.email@xxxxxxxxxxxx>");

+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek DRAMC Driver");

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek DRAM Controller driver");



...and I have a hunch that this series will need many versions before the code
quality bar reaches a nice level...

Cheers,
Angelo

+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");




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