Mon, Oct 21, 2024 at 02:38:55PM +0200, Neil Armstrong kirjoitti: > The Allegro MicroSystems ALS31300 is a 3-D Linear Hall Effect Sensor > mainly used for 3D head-on motion sensing applications. > > The device is configured over I2C, and as part of the Sensor data the > temperature core is also provided. > > While the device provides an IRQ gpio, it depends on a configuration > programmed into the internal EEPROM, thus only the default mode is > supported and buffered input via trigger is also supported to allow > streaming values with the same sensing timestamp. > > The device can be configured with different sensitivities in factory, > but the sensitivity value used to calculate value into the Gauss > unit is not available from registers, thus the sensitivity is provided > by the compatible/device-id string which is based on the part number > as described in the datasheet page 2. ... Some headers are missing... > +#include <linux/bitfield.h> > +#include <linux/bits.h> > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/i2c.h> > +#include <linux/regmap.h> + pm.h > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> + types.h ... > +#define ALS31300_DATA_X_GET(b) \ > + sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_MSB_X_AXIS, b[0]) << 4 | \ > + FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_LSB_X_AXIS, b[1]), 11) > +#define ALS31300_DATA_Y_GET(b) \ > + sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_MSB_Y_AXIS, b[0]) << 4 | \ > + FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_LSB_Y_AXIS, b[1]), 11) > +#define ALS31300_DATA_Z_GET(b) \ > + sign_extend32(FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_MSB_Z_AXIS, b[0]) << 4 | \ > + FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_LSB_Z_AXIS, b[1]), 11) > +#define ALS31300_TEMPERATURE_GET(b) \ > + (FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_MSB_TEMPERATURE, b[0]) << 6 | \ > + FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_LSB_TEMPERATURE, b[1])) These and in the code seems like you make a home grown endianes conversion. I suppose all of them have to be __beXX with the respective masks that cover all the bits. > +static int als31300_get_measure(struct als31300_data *data, > + u16 *t, s16 *x, s16 *y, s16 *z) > +{ > + unsigned int count = 0; > + u32 buf[2]; Shouldn't this be __be64 buf? > + int ret; > + > + guard(mutex)(&data->mutex); > + > + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(data->dev); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + /* Max update rate is 2KHz, wait up to 1ms */ > + while (count < 50) { > + /* Read Data */ > + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->map, ALS31300_VOL_MSB, buf, 2); At bare minimum ARRAY_SIZE(), but see above, I think it should use the respective type. > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(data->dev, "read data failed, error %d\n", ret); > + goto out; > + } > + > + /* Check if data is valid, happens right after getting out of sleep mode */ > + if (FIELD_GET(ALS31300_VOL_MSB_NEW_DATA, buf[0])) > + break; > + > + usleep_range(10, 20); > + ++count; > + } > + > + if (count >= 50) { > + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; > + goto out; > + } This one of the longest variant of implementing do { ... } while (!FIELD_GET(...) && --count) But you also may consider something from iopoll.h (I don't remember if we have regmap_read_poll_timeout() for bulk transfers. > + *t = ALS31300_TEMPERATURE_GET(buf); > + *x = ALS31300_DATA_X_GET(buf); > + *y = ALS31300_DATA_Y_GET(buf); > + *z = ALS31300_DATA_Z_GET(buf); > + > +out: > + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data->dev); > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data->dev); Last discussion with Rafael on the topic of the above puts a question mark to all these cases when runtime PM idle callback has not been implemented. Shouldn't this be simply pm_runtime_put(data->dev); ? > + return ret; > +} ... > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_TEMP: > + /* > + * Fractional part of: > + * 1000 * 302 * (value - 1708) > + * temp = ---------------------------- > + * 4096 > + * to convert temperature in millicelcius > + */ > + *val = 1000 * 302; MILLI from units.h ? > + *val2 = 4096; > + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; > + case IIO_MAGN: > + /* > + * Devices are configured in factory > + * with different sensitivities: > + * - 500 GAUSS <-> 4 LSB/Gauss > + * - 1000 GAUSS <-> 2 LSB/Gauss > + * - 2000 GAUSS <-> 1 LSB/Gauss > + * with translates by a division of the returned > + * value to get Gauss value. > + * The sensisitivity cannot be read at runtime > + * so the value depends on the model compatible > + * or device id. > + */ > + *val = 1; > + *val2 = data->variant_info->sensitivity; > + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } ... > + struct { > + u16 temperature; > + s16 channels[3]; > + aligned_s64 timestamp; > + } __packed scan; Why __packed? ... > +static int als31300_set_operating_mode(struct als31300_data *data, > + unsigned int val) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = regmap_update_bits(data->map, ALS31300_VOL_MODE, > + ALS31300_VOL_MODE_SLEEP, val); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(data->dev, "failed to set operating mode (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); > + return ret; > + } > + > + /* The time it takes to exit sleep mode is equivalent to Power-On Delay Time */ > + if (val == ALS31300_VOL_MODE_ACTIVE_MODE) > + usleep_range(600, 650); > + > + return ret; return 0; > +} ... > +static int als31300_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c) > +{ > + struct device *dev = &i2c->dev; > + struct als31300_data *data; > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; > + int ret; > + > + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data)); > + if (!indio_dev) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + data->dev = dev; > + i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, indio_dev); > + mutex_init(&data->mutex); Why not devm_mutex_init()? How does this being cleaned up? > + data->variant_info = i2c_get_match_data(i2c); > + if (!data->variant_info) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + data->map = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &als31300_regmap_config); > + if (IS_ERR(data->map)) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->map), > + "failed to allocate register map\n"); > + > + ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vcc"); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable regulator\n"); > + > + ret = als31300_set_operating_mode(data, ALS31300_VOL_MODE_ACTIVE_MODE); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to power on device\n"); > + > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, als31300_power_down, data); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add powerdown action\n"); > + > + indio_dev->info = &als31300_info; > + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; > + indio_dev->name = i2c->name; > + indio_dev->channels = als31300_channels; > + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(als31300_channels); > + indio_dev->available_scan_masks = als31300_scan_masks; > + > + ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, > + iio_pollfunc_store_time, > + als31300_trigger_handler, > + &als31300_setup_ops); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n"); > + return ret; Why not return dev_err_probe(...); > + } > + > + ret = pm_runtime_set_active(dev); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); > + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 200); > + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev); > + > + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev); > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev); > + > + ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "device register failed\n"); > + > + return 0; > +} -- With Best Regards, Andy Shevchenko