On 10/4/2024 7:32 PM, Andrew Lunn wrote: > On Fri, Oct 04, 2024 at 01:25:52PM +0530, Manikanta Mylavarapu wrote: >> >> >> On 6/26/2024 8:09 PM, Devi Priya wrote: >>> >>> >>> On 6/25/2024 8:09 PM, Andrew Lunn wrote: >>>>> +static struct clk_alpha_pll ubi32_pll_main = { >>>>> + .offset = 0x28000, >>>>> + .regs = clk_alpha_pll_regs[CLK_ALPHA_PLL_TYPE_NSS_HUAYRA], >>>>> + .flags = SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_UPDATE, >>>>> + .clkr = { >>>>> + .hw.init = &(const struct clk_init_data) { >>>>> + .name = "ubi32_pll_main", >>>>> + .parent_data = &(const struct clk_parent_data) { >>>>> + .index = DT_XO, >>>>> + }, >>>>> + .num_parents = 1, >>>>> + .ops = &clk_alpha_pll_huayra_ops, >>>>> + }, >>>>> + }, >>>>> +}; >>>>> + >>>>> +static struct clk_alpha_pll_postdiv ubi32_pll = { >>>>> + .offset = 0x28000, >>>>> + .regs = clk_alpha_pll_regs[CLK_ALPHA_PLL_TYPE_NSS_HUAYRA], >>>>> + .width = 2, >>>>> + .clkr.hw.init = &(const struct clk_init_data) { >>>>> + .name = "ubi32_pll", >>>>> + .parent_hws = (const struct clk_hw *[]) { >>>>> + &ubi32_pll_main.clkr.hw >>>>> + }, >>>>> + .num_parents = 1, >>>>> + .ops = &clk_alpha_pll_postdiv_ro_ops, >>>>> + .flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT, >>>>> + }, >>>>> +}; >>>> >>>> Can these structures be made const? You have quite a few different >>>> structures in this driver, some of which are const, and some which are >>>> not. >>>> >>> Sure, will check and update this in V6 >>> >>> Thanks, >>> Devi Priya >>>> Andrew >>>> >> >> Hi Andrew, >> >> Sorry for the delayed response. >> >> The ubi32_pll_main structure should be passed to clk_alpha_pll_configure() API to configure UBI32 PLL. clk_alpha_pll_configure() API expects a non-const structure. Declaring it as const will result in the following compilation warning >> >> drivers/clk/qcom/nsscc-ipq9574.c:3067:26: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘clk_alpha_pll_configure’ discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] >> clk_alpha_pll_configure(&ubi32_pll_main, regmap, &ubi32_pll_config); >> ^ >> In file included from drivers/clk/qcom/nsscc-ipq9574.c:22:0: >> drivers/clk/qcom/clk-alpha-pll.h:200:6: note: expected ‘struct clk_alpha_pll *’ but argument is of type ‘const struct clk_alpha_pll *’ >> void clk_alpha_pll_configure(struct clk_alpha_pll *pll, struct regmap *regmap, >> ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > As far as i can see, clk_alpha_pll_configure() does not modify pll. > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.12-rc1/source/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-alpha-pll.c#L391 > > So you can add a const there as well. > It appears that multiple targets are invoking clk_alpha_pll_configure(). I will make changes in a separate series after this. >> The ubi32_pll is the source for nss_cc_ubi0_clk_src, nss_cc_ubi1_clk_src, nss_cc_ubi2_clk_src, nss_cc_ubi3_clk_src. Therefore, to register ubi32_pll with clock framework, it should be assigned to UBI32_PLL index of nss_cc_ipq9574_clocks array. This assignment will result in the following compilation warning if the ubi32_pll structure is declared as const. >> >> drivers/clk/qcom/nsscc-ipq9574.c:2893:16: warning: initialization discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] >> [UBI32_PLL] = &ubi32_pll.clkr, > > Which suggests you are missing a const somewhere else. > > Getting these structures const correct has a few benefits. It makes > you code smaller, since at the moment at load time it needs to copy > these structures in to the BSS so they are writable, rather than > keeping them in the .rodata segment. Also, by making them const, you > avoid a few security issues, they cannot be overwritten, the MMU will > protect them. The compiler can also make some optimisations, since it > knows the values cannot change. > > Now, it could be getting this all const correct needs lots of patches, > because it has knock-on effects in other places. If so, then don't > bother. But if it is simple to do, please spend a little time to get > this right. > > Andrew We can make these structures const. However, it will require exhaustive changes. Below is the rationale. To declare the ubi32_pll and ubi32_pll_main (since it is also passed to nss_cc_ipq9574_clocks[] array) structures as const, the 'clks' member of 'struct qcom_cc_desc' needs to be const. The following compilation errors are observed after making the 'clks' member of 'struct qcom_cc_desc' as const: drivers/clk/qcom/common.c: In function ‘qcom_cc_icc_register’: drivers/clk/qcom/common.c:274:7: warning: assignment discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] hws = &desc->clks[desc->icc_hws[i].clk_id]->hw; ^ drivers/clk/qcom/common.c: In function ‘qcom_cc_really_probe’: drivers/clk/qcom/common.c:294:30: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types] struct clk_regmap **rclks = desc->clks; ^~~~ The common.c code is designed in such a way that the 'clks' member needs to be assigned to non-const variables/pointers. We need to update common.c and the drivers that utilize 'struct qcom_cc_desc'. I will make changes in a separate series after this. Thanks & Regards, Manikanta.