* Add support for reading crashdata using special device files. The special device files /dev/crash_tmc_xxx would be available for read file operation only when the crash data is valid. * User can read the crash data as below For example, for reading crash data from tmc_etf sink #dd if=/dev/crash_tmc_etfXX of=~/cstrace.bin Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy <areddy3@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Jagdale <tanmay@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <lcherian@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- Changelog from v9: - Removed READ_CRASHDATA mode meant for special casing crashdata read - Added new fields full, len, offset to struct tmc_resrv_buf so as to have a common read function for ETR and ETF - Introduced read file operation, tmc_crashdata_read specific to crashdata reads common for both ETR and ETF - Introduced is_tmc_crashdata_valid function Special device file /dev/crash_tmc_xxx will be available only when crashdata is valid. - Version checks added to crashdata validity checks - Mark crashdata as invalid when user starts tracing with ETR sink in "resrv" buffer mode .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 206 +++++++++++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 36 +++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 63 ++++++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 18 +- include/linux/coresight.h | 12 + 5 files changed, 333 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 54bf8ae2bff8..47b6b3f88750 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -105,6 +105,125 @@ u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) return mask; } +bool is_tmc_crashdata_valid(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + struct tmc_crash_metadata *mdata; + + if (!tmc_has_reserved_buffer(drvdata) || + !tmc_has_crash_mdata_buffer(drvdata)) + return false; + + mdata = drvdata->crash_mdata.vaddr; + + /* Check version match */ + if (mdata->version != CS_CRASHDATA_VERSION) + return false; + + /* Check data integrity of metadata */ + if (mdata->crc32_mdata != find_crash_metadata_crc(mdata)) { + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, + "CRC mismatch in tmc crash metadata\n"); + return false; + } + /* Check data integrity of tracedata */ + if (mdata->crc32_tdata != find_crash_tracedata_crc(drvdata, mdata)) { + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, + "CRC mismatch in tmc crash tracedata\n"); + return false; + } + /* Check for valid metadata */ + if (!mdata->valid) { + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, + "Data invalid in tmc crash metadata\n"); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +int tmc_read_prepare_crashdata(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct tmc_crash_metadata *mdata; + struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + + if (!is_tmc_crashdata_valid(drvdata)) { + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + mdata = drvdata->crash_mdata.vaddr; + /* + * Buffer address given by metadata for retrieval of trace data + * from previous boot is expected to be same as the reserved + * trace buffer memory region provided through DTS + */ + if (drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr != mdata->trace_paddr) { + dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "Trace buffer address of previous boot invalid\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Sink specific crashdata mode preparation */ + ret = crashdata_ops(csdev)->prepare(csdev); + if (ret) + goto out; + + if (mdata->sts & 0x1) + coresight_insert_barrier_packet(drvdata->buf); + + drvdata->reading = true; +out: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + return ret; +} + +int tmc_read_unprepare_crashdata(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long flags; + struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + + /* Sink specific crashdata mode preparation */ + ret = crashdata_ops(csdev)->unprepare(csdev); + + drvdata->reading = false; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +static inline ssize_t tmc_get_resvbuf_trace(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata, + loff_t pos, size_t len, char **bufpp) +{ + s64 offset; + ssize_t actual = len; + struct tmc_resrv_buf *rbuf = &drvdata->resrv_buf; + + if (pos + actual > rbuf->len) + actual = rbuf->len - pos; + if (actual <= 0) + return actual; + + /* Compute the offset from which we read the data */ + offset = rbuf->offset + pos; + if (offset >= rbuf->size) + offset -= rbuf->size; + + /* Adjust the length to limit this transaction to end of buffer */ + actual = (actual < (rbuf->size - offset)) ? + actual : rbuf->size - offset; + + *bufpp = (char *)rbuf->vaddr + offset; + + return actual; +} + static int tmc_read_prepare(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { int ret = 0; @@ -224,6 +343,70 @@ static const struct file_operations tmc_fops = { .llseek = no_llseek, }; +static int tmc_crashdata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = container_of(file->private_data, + struct tmc_drvdata, + crashdev); + + ret = tmc_read_prepare_crashdata(drvdata); + if (ret) + return ret; + + nonseekable_open(inode, file); + + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, "%s: successfully opened\n", __func__); + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t tmc_crashdata_read(struct file *file, char __user *data, + size_t len, loff_t *ppos) +{ + char *bufp; + ssize_t actual; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = container_of(file->private_data, + struct tmc_drvdata, + crashdev); + + actual = tmc_get_resvbuf_trace(drvdata, *ppos, len, &bufp); + if (actual <= 0) + return 0; + + if (copy_to_user(data, bufp, actual)) { + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, + "%s: copy_to_user failed\n", __func__); + return -EFAULT; + } + + *ppos += actual; + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, "%zu bytes copied\n", actual); + + return actual; + +} + +static int tmc_crashdata_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = container_of(file->private_data, + struct tmc_drvdata, + crashdev); + + ret = tmc_read_unprepare_crashdata(drvdata); + + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, "%s: released\n", __func__); + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations tmc_crashdata_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = tmc_crashdata_open, + .read = tmc_crashdata_read, + .release = tmc_crashdata_release, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + static enum tmc_mem_intf_width tmc_get_memwidth(u32 devid) { enum tmc_mem_intf_width memwidth; @@ -533,6 +716,20 @@ static u32 tmc_etr_get_max_burst_size(struct device *dev) return burst_size; } +static void register_crash_dev_interface(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata, + const char *name) +{ + drvdata->crashdev.name = + devm_kasprintf(&drvdata->csdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s", "crash", name); + drvdata->crashdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; + drvdata->crashdev.fops = &tmc_crashdata_fops; + if (misc_register(&drvdata->crashdev)) { + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, + "Failed to setup user interface for crashdata\n"); + drvdata->crashdev.fops = NULL; + } +} + static int __tmc_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *res) { int ret = 0; @@ -633,8 +830,13 @@ static int __tmc_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *res) drvdata->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; drvdata->miscdev.fops = &tmc_fops; ret = misc_register(&drvdata->miscdev); - if (ret) + if (ret) { coresight_unregister(drvdata->csdev); + goto out; + } + + if (is_tmc_crashdata_valid(drvdata)) + register_crash_dev_interface(drvdata, desc.name); out: return ret; } @@ -688,6 +890,8 @@ static void __tmc_remove(struct device *dev) * handler to this device is closed. */ misc_deregister(&drvdata->miscdev); + if (drvdata->crashdev.fops) + misc_deregister(&drvdata->crashdev); coresight_unregister(drvdata->csdev); } diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c index d77ec9307e98..2b4639a1def2 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c @@ -662,6 +662,36 @@ static int tmc_panic_sync_etf(struct coresight_device *csdev) return 0; } +static int tmc_etb_prepare_crashdata(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + unsigned long size; + struct tmc_resrv_buf *rbuf; + struct tmc_crash_metadata *mdata; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + rbuf = &drvdata->resrv_buf; + mdata = drvdata->crash_mdata.vaddr; + size = mdata->size << 2; + + rbuf->len = size; + rbuf->offset = 0; + rbuf->full = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int tmc_etb_unprepare_crashdata(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + struct tmc_resrv_buf *rbuf; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + rbuf = &drvdata->resrv_buf; + /* Reset valid length */ + rbuf->len = 0; + + return 0; +} + static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etf_sink_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etf_sink, .disable = tmc_disable_etf_sink, @@ -679,6 +709,11 @@ static const struct coresight_ops_panic tmc_etf_sync_ops = { .sync = tmc_panic_sync_etf, }; +static const struct coresight_ops_crashdata tmc_etf_crashdata_ops = { + .prepare = tmc_etb_prepare_crashdata, + .unprepare = tmc_etb_unprepare_crashdata, +}; + const struct coresight_ops tmc_etb_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, }; @@ -687,6 +722,7 @@ const struct coresight_ops tmc_etf_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, .link_ops = &tmc_etf_link_ops, .panic_ops = &tmc_etf_sync_ops, + .crashdata_ops = &tmc_etf_crashdata_ops, }; int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c index 8228d7aaa361..7688b8d70ced 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c @@ -1887,6 +1887,55 @@ static int tmc_panic_sync_etr(struct coresight_device *csdev) return 0; } +static int tmc_etr_prepare_crashdata(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + u32 status; + u64 rrp, rwp, dba; + struct tmc_resrv_buf *rbuf; + struct tmc_crash_metadata *mdata; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + rbuf = &drvdata->resrv_buf; + mdata = drvdata->crash_mdata.vaddr; + + rrp = mdata->rrp; + rwp = mdata->rwp; + dba = mdata->dba; + status = mdata->sts; + + rbuf->full = !!(status & TMC_STS_FULL); + + /* Sync the buffer pointers */ + rbuf->offset = rrp - dba; + if (rbuf->full) + rbuf->len = rbuf->size; + else + rbuf->len = rwp - rrp; + + /* Additional sanity checks for validating metadata */ + if ((rbuf->offset > rbuf->size) || + (rbuf->len > rbuf->size)) { + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, + "Offset and length invalid in tmc crash metadata\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int tmc_etr_unprepare_crashdata(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + struct tmc_resrv_buf *rbuf; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + rbuf = &drvdata->resrv_buf; + + /* Reset valid length */ + rbuf->len = 0; + + return 0; +} + static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etr_sink_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etr_sink, .disable = tmc_disable_etr_sink, @@ -1899,9 +1948,15 @@ static const struct coresight_ops_panic tmc_etr_sync_ops = { .sync = tmc_panic_sync_etr, }; +static const struct coresight_ops_crashdata tmc_etr_crashdata_ops = { + .prepare = tmc_etr_prepare_crashdata, + .unprepare = tmc_etr_unprepare_crashdata, +}; + const struct coresight_ops tmc_etr_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etr_sink_ops, .panic_ops = &tmc_etr_sync_ops, + .crashdata_ops = &tmc_etr_crashdata_ops, }; int tmc_read_prepare_etr(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) @@ -1934,6 +1989,14 @@ int tmc_read_prepare_etr(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) __tmc_etr_disable_hw(drvdata); drvdata->reading = true; + + /* + * The only other place we mark the metadata invalid is during + * panic handler. Normally this won't race with panic handler, + * as all cpus would be stopped before running panic handler. + */ + if (drvdata->etr_mode == ETR_MODE_RESRV) + tmc_crashdata_set_invalid(drvdata); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h index 75e504e51956..a6daa35c7cc1 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h @@ -195,11 +195,17 @@ struct etr_buf { * @paddr : Start address of reserved memory region. * @vaddr : Corresponding CPU virtual address. * @size : Size of reserved memory region. + * @full : Trace data overflow + * @offset : Offset of the trace data in the buffer for consumption. + * @len : Available trace data @buf (may round up to the beginning). */ struct tmc_resrv_buf { phys_addr_t paddr; void *vaddr; size_t size; + bool full; + unsigned long offset; + s64 len; }; /** @@ -208,6 +214,8 @@ struct tmc_resrv_buf { * @base: memory mapped base address for this component. * @csdev: component vitals needed by the framework. * @miscdev: specifics to handle "/dev/xyz.tmc" entry. + * @crashdev: specifics to handle "/dev/crash_tmc_xyz" entry for reading + * crash tracedata. * @spinlock: only one at a time pls. * @pid: Process ID of the process that owns the session that is using * this component. For example this would be the pid of the Perf @@ -227,7 +235,10 @@ struct tmc_resrv_buf { * @idr_mutex: Access serialisation for idr. * @sysfs_buf: SYSFS buffer for ETR. * @perf_buf: PERF buffer for ETR. - * @resrv_buf: Used by ETR as hardware trace buffer and for trace data + * @sysfs_crash_buf: Sysfs crashdata buffer for ETR. This is a special purpose + * buffer that is used only for mapping the trace buffer from + * previous crash and not for capturing trace. + * @resrv_buf: Used by ETR as hardware trace buffer and for trace data * retention (after crash) only when ETR_MODE_RESRV buffer * mode is enabled. Used by ETF for trace data retention * (after crash) by default. @@ -239,6 +250,7 @@ struct tmc_drvdata { void __iomem *base; struct coresight_device *csdev; struct miscdevice miscdev; + struct miscdevice crashdev; spinlock_t spinlock; pid_t pid; bool reading; @@ -309,6 +321,8 @@ void tmc_flush_and_stop(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); void tmc_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); void tmc_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); +int tmc_read_prepare_crashdata(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); +int tmc_read_unprepare_crashdata(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); /* ETB/ETF functions */ int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); @@ -371,6 +385,8 @@ void tmc_sg_table_sync_data_range(struct tmc_sg_table *table, u64 offset, u64 size); ssize_t tmc_sg_table_get_data(struct tmc_sg_table *sg_table, u64 offset, size_t len, char **bufpp); + +bool is_tmc_crashdata_valid(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); static inline unsigned long tmc_sg_table_buf_size(struct tmc_sg_table *sg_table) { diff --git a/include/linux/coresight.h b/include/linux/coresight.h index 2e63f7614551..f04e40828885 100644 --- a/include/linux/coresight.h +++ b/include/linux/coresight.h @@ -336,6 +336,7 @@ enum cs_mode { #define helper_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->helper_ops #define ect_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->ect_ops #define panic_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->panic_ops +#define crashdata_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->crashdata_ops /** * struct coresight_ops_sink - basic operations for a sink @@ -415,12 +416,23 @@ struct coresight_ops_panic { int (*sync)(struct coresight_device *csdev); }; +/** + * struct coresight_ops_crashdata - Generic device ops for crashdata mode + * + * @prepare : Preparation for reading crashdata mode + */ +struct coresight_ops_crashdata { + int (*prepare)(struct coresight_device *csdev); + int (*unprepare)(struct coresight_device *csdev); +}; + struct coresight_ops { const struct coresight_ops_sink *sink_ops; const struct coresight_ops_link *link_ops; const struct coresight_ops_source *source_ops; const struct coresight_ops_helper *helper_ops; const struct coresight_ops_panic *panic_ops; + const struct coresight_ops_crashdata *crashdata_ops; }; static inline u32 csdev_access_relaxed_read32(struct csdev_access *csa, -- 2.34.1