On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 03:36:11PM +0200, Sebastian Reichel wrote: > Hi, > > On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 02:58:15PM +0200, Niklas Cassel wrote: > > From the RK3588 Technical Reference Manual, Part1, > > section 6.19 PCIe3PHY_GRF Register Description: > > "rxX_cmn_refclk_mode" > > RX common reference clock mode for lane X. This mode should be enabled > > only when the far-end and near-end devices are running with a common > > reference clock. > > > > The hardware reset value for this field is 0x1 (enabled). > > Note that this register field is only available on RK3588, not on RK3568. > > > > The link training either fails or is highly unstable (link state will jump > > continuously between L0 and recovery) when this mode is enabled while > > using an endpoint running in Separate Reference Clock with No SSC (SRNS) > > mode or Separate Reference Clock with SSC (SRIS) mode. > > (Which is usually the case when using a real SoC as endpoint, e.g. the > > RK3588 PCIe controller can run in both Root Complex and Endpoint mode.) > > > > Add a rockchip specific property to enable/disable the rxX_cmn_refclk_mode > > per lane. (Since this PHY supports bifurcation.) > > > > Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > .../devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml | 10 ++++++++++ > > 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml > > index c4fbffcde6e4..ba67dca5a446 100644 > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml > > @@ -54,6 +54,16 @@ properties: > > $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle > > description: phandle to the syscon managing the pipe "general register files" > > > > + rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode: > > + description: which lanes (by position) should be configured to run in > > + RX common reference clock mode. 0 means disabled, 1 means enabled. > > + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array > > + minItems: 1 > > + maxItems: 16 > > + items: > > + minimum: 0 > > + maximum: 1 > > Why is this not simply using a single u32 with each bit standing for > one PCIe lane? I.e. like this: Hello Sebastian, The reason for the existing way to specify each lane in an int32-array is to be consistent with the existing property "data-lanes", which already uses this representation. e.g. data-lanes = <1 1 2 2>; rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode = <0 0 1 1>; It would be very weird if this was instead: data-lanes = <1 1 2 2>; rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode = 0xc; > > rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode: > description: bitmap describing which lanes should be configured to run > in RX common reference clock mode. Bit offset maps to PCIe lanes and > a bit set means enabled, unset bit means disabled. > $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 > minimum: 0 > maximum: 0xffff > default: 0xffff > > Apart from that the PHY only supports up to 4 lanes on all existing hardware, > so 0xf should be enough? Again, in order to be consistent with the existing "data-lanes" property in this binding, which defines: minItems: 2 maxItems: 16 which means that the binding already supports up to 16 lanes. (The reason why "data-lanes" specifies minItems:2 is because bifurcation doesn't make sense if you just have a single lane. The rx-common-refclk-mode property however makes sense even in the case where there is just a single lane.) Kind regards, Niklas