Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] dt-bindings: phy: rockchip,pcie3-phy: add rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode

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Hi,

On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 02:58:15PM +0200, Niklas Cassel wrote:
> From the RK3588 Technical Reference Manual, Part1,
> section 6.19 PCIe3PHY_GRF Register Description:
> "rxX_cmn_refclk_mode"
> RX common reference clock mode for lane X. This mode should be enabled
> only when the far-end and near-end devices are running with a common
> reference clock.
> 
> The hardware reset value for this field is 0x1 (enabled).
> Note that this register field is only available on RK3588, not on RK3568.
> 
> The link training either fails or is highly unstable (link state will jump
> continuously between L0 and recovery) when this mode is enabled while
> using an endpoint running in Separate Reference Clock with No SSC (SRNS)
> mode or Separate Reference Clock with SSC (SRIS) mode.
> (Which is usually the case when using a real SoC as endpoint, e.g. the
> RK3588 PCIe controller can run in both Root Complex and Endpoint mode.)
> 
> Add a rockchip specific property to enable/disable the rxX_cmn_refclk_mode
> per lane. (Since this PHY supports bifurcation.)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml    | 10 ++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml
> index c4fbffcde6e4..ba67dca5a446 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml
> @@ -54,6 +54,16 @@ properties:
>      $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
>      description: phandle to the syscon managing the pipe "general register files"
>  
> +  rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode:
> +    description: which lanes (by position) should be configured to run in
> +      RX common reference clock mode. 0 means disabled, 1 means enabled.
> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
> +    minItems: 1
> +    maxItems: 16
> +    items:
> +      minimum: 0
> +      maximum: 1

Why is this not simply using a single u32 with each bit standing for
one PCIe lane? I.e. like this:

rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode:
  description: bitmap describing which lanes should be configured to run
    in RX common reference clock mode. Bit offset maps to PCIe lanes and
    a bit set means enabled, unset bit means disabled.
  $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
  minimum: 0
  maximum: 0xffff
  default: 0xffff

Apart from that the PHY only supports up to 4 lanes on all existing hardware,
so 0xf should be enough?

Greetings,

-- Sebastian

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