Re: [PATCH 1/3] dt-bindings: mtd: atmel-nand: convert txt to yaml

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On Wed, Mar 20, 2024 at 11:22:07AM +0530, Balamanikandan Gunasundar wrote:
> Convert text to yaml for atmel nand controller
> 
> Signed-off-by: Balamanikandan Gunasundar <balamanikandan.gunasundar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt         |  50 -------
>  .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.yaml        | 166 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  MAINTAINERS                                        |   2 +-
>  3 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a5482d292293
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.yaml

Filename matching a compatible please.

> @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/atmel-nand.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Atmel NAND flash controller
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Balamanikandan Gunasundar <balamanikandan.gunasundar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +description: |
> +  The NAND flash controller node should be defined under the EBI bus (see
> +  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt|yaml).

text|yaml?

> +  One or several NAND devices can be defined under this NAND controller.
> +  The NAND controller might be connected to an ECC engine.
> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    oneOf:
> +      - items:
> +          - enum:

This is just an enum, drop the items and oneof.

> +              - atmel,at91rm9200-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,at91sam9260-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,at91sam9261-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,at91sam9g45-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,sama5d3-nand-controller
> +              - microchip,sam9x60-nand-controller
> +
> +  ranges:
> +    description: empty ranges property to forward EBI ranges definitions.
> +
> +  ecc-engine:
> +    description:
> +      phandle to the PMECC block. Only meaningful if the SoC embeds a PMECC
> +      engine.
> +
> +allOf:
> +  - if:
> +      properties:
> +        compatible:
> +          contains:
> +            enum:
> +              - atmel,at91rm9200-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,at91sam9260-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,at91sam9261-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,at91sam9g45-nand-controller
> +              - atmel,sama5d3-nand-controller
> +              - microchip,sam9x60-nand-controller
> +    then:
> +      properties:
> +        "#address-cells":
> +          const: 2
> +
> +        "#size-cells":
> +          const: 1

Why is this in an if? Isn't this all of the devices in the binding?

> +
> +  - if:
> +      properties:
> +        compatible:
> +          contains:
> +            const: atmel,sama5d3-nand-controller
> +    then:
> +      properties:
> +        atmel,nfc-io:
> +          $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
> +          description: phandle to the NFC IO block.
> +
> +        atmel,nfc-sram:
> +          $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
> +          description: phandle to the NFC SRAM block

Please define the properties at the top level and use if statements to
constrain them.

> +
> +required:
> +  - compatible
> +  - ranges
> +  - "#address-cells"
> +  - "#size-cells"
> +
> +patternProperties:
> +  "^nand@[a-f0-9]$":
> +    type: object
> +    $ref: nand-chip.yaml#
> +    description:
> +      NAND chip bindings. All generic properties described in
> +      Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/{common,nand}.txt also apply to
> +      the NAND device node, and NAND partitions should be defined under the
> +      NAND node as described in
> +      Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt.

These files do not exist.

> +    properties:
> +      reg:
> +        minItems: 1
> +        description:
> +          describes the CS lines assigned to the NAND device. If the NAND device
> +          exposes multiple CS lines (multi-dies chips), your reg property will
> +          contain X tuples of 3 entries.

The "if" here is not accurate. Your binding mandates there being 3
entries.

> +         reg = <0x3 0x0 0x800000>;
> +          1st entry - the CS line this NAND chip is connected to
> +          2nd entry - the base offset of the memory region assigned to this
> +                      device (always 0)
> +          3rd entry - the memory region size (always 0x800000)
> +
> +      rb-gpios:
> +        description:
> +          the GPIO(s) used to check the Ready/Busy status of the NAND.
> +
> +      cs-gpios:
> +        description:
> +          the GPIO(s) used to control the CS line.
> +
> +      det-gpios:
> +        description:
> +          the GPIO used to detect if a Smartmedia Card is present.
> +
> +      "atmel,rb":
> +        description:
> +          an integer identifying the native Ready/Busy pin. Only meaningful
> +          on sama5 SoCs.

Then please constrain it to sama5 SoCs only :)

> +        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> +
> +unevaluatedProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    nfc_io: nfc-io@70000000 {
> +            compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-nfc-io", "syscon";
> +            reg = <0x70000000 0x8000000>;
> +    };

What's this got to do with the binding?

> +    pmecc: ecc-engine@ffffc070 {
> +            compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-pmecc";
> +            reg = <0xffffc070 0x490>,
> +                  <0xffffc500 0x100>;
> +    };
> +
> +    ebi: ebi@10000000 {

Drop the unused label.

Same applies here, read the coding style about how to write dts nodes
please.

Thanks,
Conor.

> +            compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-ebi";
> +            #address-cells = <2>;
> +            #size-cells = <1>;
> +            atmel,smc = <&hsmc>;
> +            reg = <0x10000000 0x10000000
> +                   0x40000000 0x30000000>;
> +            ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x10000000 0x10000000
> +                      0x1 0x0 0x40000000 0x10000000
> +                      0x2 0x0 0x50000000 0x10000000
> +                      0x3 0x0 0x60000000 0x10000000>;
> +            clocks = <&mck>;
> +
> +            nandflash_controller: nandflash-controller {
> +                    compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-nand-controller";
> +                    ecc-engine = <&pmecc>;
> +                    #address-cells = <2>;
> +                    #size-cells = <1>;
> +                    ranges;
> +
> +                    nand@3 {
> +                            reg = <0x3 0x0 0x800000>;
> +                            atmel,rb = <0>;
> +
> +                            /*
> +                             * Put generic NAND/MTD properties and
> +                             * subnodes here.
> +                             */
> +                    };
> +             };
> +    };
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index b6582bd3eb2c..3f2a6756223f 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -14503,7 +14503,7 @@ MICROCHIP NAND DRIVER
>  M:	Balamanikandan Gunasundar <balamanikandan.gunasundar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>  L:	linux-mtd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>  S:	Supported
> -F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt
> +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-*.yaml
>  F:	drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/*
>  
>  MICROCHIP OTPC DRIVER
> 
> -- 
> 2.25.1
> 

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