Re: [PATCH v4 3/6] of: fix size when dma-range is not used

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On 28/01/15 11:05, Catalin Marinas wrote:
On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 06:55:15PM +0000, Murali Karicheri wrote:
On 01/27/2015 06:27 AM, Robin Murphy wrote:
On 23/01/15 22:32, Murali Karicheri wrote:
Fix the dma-range size when the DT attribute is missing. i.e set size to
dev->coherent_dma_mask + 1 instead of dev->coherent_dma_mask. To detect
overflow when mask is set to max of u64, add a check, log error and
return.
Some platform use mask format for size in DTS. So add a work around to
catch this and fix.

Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@xxxxxxx>

Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@xxxxxx>
---
drivers/of/device.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/of/device.c b/drivers/of/device.c
index 2de320d..0a5ff54 100644
--- a/drivers/of/device.c
+++ b/drivers/of/device.c
@@ -105,12 +105,24 @@ void of_dma_configure(struct device *dev, struct
device_node *np)
ret = of_dma_get_range(np, &dma_addr, &paddr, &size);
if (ret < 0) {
dma_addr = offset = 0;
- size = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
+ size = dev->coherent_dma_mask + 1;
} else {
offset = PFN_DOWN(paddr - dma_addr);
+ /*
+ * Add a work around to treat the size as mask + 1 in case
+ * it is defined in DT as a mask.
+ */
+ if (size & 1)
+ size = size + 1;
dev_dbg(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", offset);
}

+ /* if size is 0, we have an overflow of u64 */
+ if (!size) {
+ dev_err(dev, "invalid size\n");
+ return;
+ }
+

This seems potentially fragile to dodgy DTs given that we might also be
using size to make a mask later. Would it make sense to double-up a
sanity check as mask-format detection? Something like:

if is_power_of_2(size)
// use size
else if is_power_of_2(size + 1)
// use size + 1
else
// cry

How about having the logic like this?

	ret = of_dma_get_range(np, &dma_addr, &paddr, &size);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dma_addr = offset = 0;
		size = dev->coherent_dma_mask + 1;
	} else {
		offset = PFN_DOWN(paddr - dma_addr);
		dev_dbg(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", offset);
	}

	if (is_power_of_2(size + 1))
		size = size + 1;
	else if (!is_power_of_2(size))
	{
		dev_err(dev, "invalid size\n");
		return;
	}

In of_dma_configure(), we currently assume that the default coherent
mask is 32-bit. In this thread:

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1835096

we talked about setting the coherent mask based on size automatically.
I'm not sure about the size but I think we can assume is 32-bit mask + 1
if it is not specified in the DT. Instead of just assuming a default
mask, let's assume a default size and create the mask based on this
(untested):

diff --git a/drivers/of/platform.c b/drivers/of/platform.c
index 5b33c6a21807..9ff8d1286b44 100644
--- a/drivers/of/platform.c
+++ b/drivers/of/platform.c
@@ -170,10 +170,10 @@ static void of_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
  	struct iommu_ops *iommu;

  	/*
-	 * Set default dma-mask to 32 bit. Drivers are expected to setup
-	 * the correct supported dma_mask.
+	 * Set default size to cover the 32-bit. Drivers are expected to setup
+	 * the correct size and dma_mask.
  	 */
-	dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
+	size = 1ULL << 32;

  	/*
  	 * Set it to coherent_dma_mask by default if the architecture
@@ -185,13 +185,24 @@ static void of_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
  	ret = of_dma_get_range(dev->of_node, &dma_addr, &paddr, &size);
  	if (ret < 0) {
  		dma_addr = offset = 0;
-		size = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
  	} else {
  		offset = PFN_DOWN(paddr - dma_addr);
  		dev_dbg(dev, "dma_pfn_offset(%#08lx)\n", dev->dma_pfn_offset);
  	}
  	dev->dma_pfn_offset = offset;

+	/*
+	 * Workaround for DTs setting the size to a mask or 0.
+	 */
+	if (is_power_of_2(size + 1))
+		size += 1;

In fact, since the ilog2 below ends up effectively rounding down, we might as well do away with this check as well and just add 1 unconditionally. The only time it makes any difference is when we want it to anyway!

I like this approach, it ends up looking a lot neater.

Robin.

+
+	/*
+	 * Coherent DMA masks larger than 32-bit must be explicitly set by the
+	 * driver.
+	 */
+	dev->coherent_dma_mask = min(DMA_BIT_MASK(32), DMA_BIT_MASK(ilog2(size)));
+
  	coherent = of_dma_is_coherent(dev->of_node);
  	dev_dbg(dev, "device is%sdma coherent\n",
  		coherent ? " " : " not ");



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