Re: [RESEND PATCH] arm64: dts: rockchip: Add PCIe pinctrls to Turing RK1

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On 12/6/23 02:35, Heiko Stübner wrote:
Am Dienstag, 5. Dezember 2023, 21:28:59 CET schrieb Sam Edwards:
The RK3588 PCIe 3.0 controller seems to have unpredictable behavior when
no CLKREQ/PERST/WAKE pins are configured in the pinmux. In particular, it
will sometimes (varying between specific RK3588 chips, not over time) shut
off the DBI block, and reads to this range will instead stall
indefinitely.

When this happens, it will prevent Linux from booting altogether. The
PCIe driver will stall the CPU core once it attempts to read the version
information from the DBI range.

Fix this boot hang by adding the correct pinctrl configuration to the
PCIe 3.0 device node, which is the proper thing to do anyway. While
we're at it, also add the necessary configuration to the PCIe 2.0 node,
which may or may not fix the equivalent problem over there -- but is the
proper thing to do anyway. :)

Fixes: 2806a69f3fef6 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add Turing RK1 SoM support")
Signed-off-by: Sam Edwards <CFSworks@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  .../arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-turing-rk1.dtsi | 14 ++------------
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-turing-rk1.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-turing-rk1.dtsi
index 9570b34aca2e..129f14dbd42f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-turing-rk1.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-turing-rk1.dtsi
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ rgmii_phy: ethernet-phy@1 {
  &pcie2x1l1 {
  	linux,pci-domain = <1>;
  	pinctrl-names = "default";
-	pinctrl-0 = <&pcie2_reset>;
+	pinctrl-0 = <&pcie30x1m1_pins>;

This really throws me for a loop here - in the original submission too
already. Because somehow those pins are named pcie30x1... for the
pcie2 controller ;-) .

Hi Heiko,

I just double-checked. The RK1's PCIe 2.0 x1 has the following pin assignments:
PCIE1_CLKREQ_N -> AK30 (4 RK_PA0)
PCIE_WAKE (shared with PCIE0 wake signal) -> AL30 (4 RK_PA1)
PCIE1_RST_N -> AM29 (4 RK_PA2)

...so the patch's pinmux setting is indeed correct. (But we may still want to drop the `reset-gpios` property; see my reply to your other email.)

The confusion seems to be that the PCIe 2.0 path used here is:
PCIe30X1_1(1L1) -> Combo PIPE PHY2
(So, a PCIe3 controller, but a PCIe2 PHY.)

The WAKE/CLKREQ/PERST signals are very low-speed, and thus bypass the PHY: the RK3588's IOMUX subsystem connects them directly to the PCIe3 controller. So they are "pcie30" pins in that sense.

The (potential) misnomer here is `pcie2x1l1`. The controller at 0xFE180000 is unequivocally a PCIe 3.0 core, and it *could* be muxed to a (bifurcated) PCIe 3.0 x2 PHY for true PCIe 3.0 operation. But since it appears that mainline doesn't support this bifurcation (yet), this PCIe 3.0 core can only be used for PCIe 2.0 through combphy2, which is probably why the DT node is labeled `pcie2x1l1` (for now).

In any case, thank you for calling attention to this! I enjoyed researching the "why" and hope that it clarifies things for you as well. :)

Cheers,
Sam



  	reset-gpios = <&gpio4 RK_PA2 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
  	status = "okay";
  };
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ &pcie30phy {
  &pcie3x4 {
  	linux,pci-domain = <0>;
  	pinctrl-names = "default";
-	pinctrl-0 = <&pcie3_reset>;
+	pinctrl-0 = <&pcie30x4m1_pins>;
  	reset-gpios = <&gpio4 RK_PB6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
  	vpcie3v3-supply = <&vcc3v3_pcie30>;
  	status = "okay";
@@ -245,17 +245,7 @@ hym8563_int: hym8563-int {
  		};
  	};
- pcie2 {
-		pcie2_reset: pcie2-reset {
-			rockchip,pins = <4 RK_PA2 RK_FUNC_GPIO &pcfg_pull_none>;
-		};
-	};
-
  	pcie3 {
-		pcie3_reset: pcie3-reset {
-			rockchip,pins = <4 RK_PB6 RK_FUNC_GPIO &pcfg_pull_none>;
-		};
-
  		vcc3v3_pcie30_en: pcie3-reg {
  			rockchip,pins = <2 RK_PC5 RK_FUNC_GPIO &pcfg_pull_none>;
  		};









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