CM3232 is an advanced ambient light sensor with I2C protocol interface. The I2C slave address is internally hardwired as 0x10 (7-bit). Writing to configure register is byte mode, but reading ALS register requests to use word mode for 16-bit resolution. v2: Removed unused CM3232_CMD_ALS_HS. Modified cm3232_als_info structure. Removed id field. Modified cm3232_chip structure. Merged CM3232_als_it_bits and CM3232_als_it_values to cm3232_it_scale. Removed mutex lock. Renamed als_raw to regs_als. Moved it to cm3232_chip structure. Modified cm3232_read_als_it() and cm3232_write_als_it() to support val2. Thanks comments from Jeremiah Mahler, Peter Meerwald, Daniel Baluta, and Joe Perches. v1: Added cm3232.c to support Capella Microsystems CM3232 Ambient Light Sensor. Signed-off-by: Kevin Tsai <ktsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- .../devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt | 1 + MAINTAINERS | 6 + drivers/iio/light/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/iio/light/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/light/cm3232.c | 411 +++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 430 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/cm3232.c diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt index 9f4e382..572a7c4 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ atmel,24c512 i2c serial eeprom (24cxx) atmel,24c1024 i2c serial eeprom (24cxx) atmel,at97sc3204t i2c trusted platform module (TPM) capella,cm32181 CM32181: Ambient Light Sensor +capella,cm3232 CM3232: Ambient Light Sensor catalyst,24c32 i2c serial eeprom cirrus,cs42l51 Cirrus Logic CS42L51 audio codec dallas,ds1307 64 x 8, Serial, I2C Real-Time Clock diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index ddb9ac8..06a613a 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -2378,6 +2378,12 @@ F: security/capability.c F: security/commoncap.c F: kernel/capability.c +CAPELLA MICROSYSTEMS LIGHT SENSOR DRIVER +M: Kevin Tsai <ktsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> +S: Maintained +F: drivers/iio/light/cm* +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt + CC2520 IEEE-802.15.4 RADIO DRIVER M: Varka Bhadram <varkabhadram@xxxxxxxxx> L: linux-wpan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig index 5bea821..cd5028e 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig @@ -48,6 +48,17 @@ config CM32181 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called cm32181. +config CM3232 + depends on I2C + tristate "CM3232 ambient light sensor" + help + Say Y here if you use cm3232. + This option enables ambient light sensor using + Capella Microsystems cm3232 device driver. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: + the module will be called cm3232. + config CM36651 depends on I2C tristate "CM36651 driver" diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile index 47877a3..f2c8d55 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ADJD_S311) += adjd_s311.o obj-$(CONFIG_AL3320A) += al3320a.o obj-$(CONFIG_APDS9300) += apds9300.o obj-$(CONFIG_CM32181) += cm32181.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CM3232) += cm3232.o obj-$(CONFIG_CM36651) += cm36651.o obj-$(CONFIG_GP2AP020A00F) += gp2ap020a00f.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_ALS) += hid-sensor-als.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/cm3232.c b/drivers/iio/light/cm3232.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b4b7d1b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/light/cm3232.c @@ -0,0 +1,411 @@ +/* + * CM3232 Ambient Light Sensor + * + * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Capella Microsystems Inc. + * Author: Kevin Tsai <ktsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * IIO driver for CM3232 (7-bit I2C slave address 0x10). + * + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/iio/events.h> +#include <linux/init.h> + +/* Registers Address */ +#define CM3232_REG_ADDR_CMD 0x00 +#define CM3232_REG_ADDR_ALS 0x50 +#define CM3232_REG_ADDR_ID 0x53 + +/* CMD register */ +#define CM3232_CMD_ALS_DISABLE BIT(0) + +#define CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_SHIFT 2 +#define CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_MASK (0x07 << CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_SHIFT) +#define CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_DEFAULT (0x01 << CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_SHIFT) + +#define CM3232_CMD_ALS_RESET BIT(6) + +#define CM3232_CMD_DEFAULT CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_DEFAULT + +#define CM3232_HW_ID 0x32 +#define CM3232_CALIBSCALE_DEFAULT 100000 +#define CM3232_CALIBSCALE_RESOLUTION 100000 +#define CM3232_MLUX_PER_LUX 1000 + +#define CM3232_MLUX_PER_BIT_DEFAULT 64 +#define CM3232_MLUX_PER_BIT_BASE_IT 100000 + +struct cm3232_it_scale { + int val; + int val2; + u8 it; +}; + +static const struct cm3232_it_scale cm3232_als_it_scales[] = { + {0, 100000, 0}, /* 0.100000 */ + {0, 200000, 1}, /* 0.200000 */ + {0, 400000, 2}, /* 0.400000 */ + {0, 800000, 3}, /* 0.800000 */ + {1, 600000, 4}, /* 1.600000 */ + {3, 200000, 5}, /* 3.200000 */ +}; + +struct cm3232_als_info { + u8 regs_cmd_default; + int calibscale; + int mlux_per_bit; + int mlux_per_bit_base_it; +}; + +static struct cm3232_als_info cm3232_als_info_default = { + .regs_cmd_default = CM3232_CMD_DEFAULT, + .calibscale = CM3232_CALIBSCALE_DEFAULT, + .mlux_per_bit = CM3232_MLUX_PER_BIT_DEFAULT, + .mlux_per_bit_base_it = CM3232_MLUX_PER_BIT_BASE_IT, +}; + +struct cm3232_chip { + struct i2c_client *client; + struct cm3232_als_info *als_info; + u8 regs_cmd; + u16 regs_als; +}; + +static int cm3232_get_lux(struct cm3232_chip *chip); +static int cm3232_read_als_it(struct cm3232_chip *chip, int *val, int *val2); + +/** + * cm3232_reg_init() - Initialize CM3232 + * @chip: pointer of struct cm3232. + * + * Check and initialize CM3232 ambient light sensor. + * + * Return: 0 for success; otherwise for error code. + */ +static int cm3232_reg_init(struct cm3232_chip *chip) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client; + s32 ret; + + chip->als_info = &cm3232_als_info_default; + + /* Identify device */ + ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, CM3232_REG_ADDR_ID); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if ((ret & 0xFF) != CM3232_HW_ID) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Disable and reset device */ + chip->regs_cmd = CM3232_CMD_ALS_DISABLE | CM3232_CMD_ALS_RESET; + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, CM3232_REG_ADDR_CMD, + chip->regs_cmd); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Register default value */ + chip->regs_cmd = chip->als_info->regs_cmd_default; + + /* Configure register */ + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, CM3232_REG_ADDR_CMD, + chip->regs_cmd); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * cm3232_read_als_it() - Get sensor integration time + * @chip: pointer of struct cm3232 + * @val: pointer of int to load the integration (sec). + * @val2: pointer of int to load the integration time (microsecond). + * + * Report the current integration time. + * + * Return: IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO for success, otherwise -EINVAL. + */ +static int cm3232_read_als_it(struct cm3232_chip *chip, int *val, int *val2) +{ + u16 als_it; + int i; + + als_it = chip->regs_cmd; + als_it &= CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_MASK; + als_it >>= CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_SHIFT; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cm3232_als_it_scales); i++) { + if (als_it == cm3232_als_it_scales[i].it) { + *val = cm3232_als_it_scales[i].val; + *val2 = cm3232_als_it_scales[i].val2; + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + } + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +/** + * cm3232_write_als_it() - Write sensor integration time + * @chip: pointer of struct cm3232. + * @val: integration time in second. + * @val2: integration time in microsecond. + * + * Convert integration time to sensor value. + * + * Return: i2c_smbus_write_byte_data command return value. + */ +static int cm3232_write_als_it(struct cm3232_chip *chip, int val, int val2) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client; + u16 als_it; + int i; + s32 ret; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cm3232_als_it_scales); i++) { + if (val == cm3232_als_it_scales[i].val && + val2 == cm3232_als_it_scales[i].val2) { + + als_it = cm3232_als_it_scales[i].it; + als_it <<= CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_SHIFT; + + chip->regs_cmd &= ~CM3232_CMD_ALS_IT_MASK; + chip->regs_cmd |= als_it; + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, + CM3232_REG_ADDR_CMD, + chip->regs_cmd); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; + } + } + return -ERANGE; +} + +/** + * cm3232_get_lux() - report current lux value + * @chip: pointer of struct cm3232. + * + * Convert sensor data to lux. It depends on integration + * time and calibscale variable. + * + * Return: Zero or positive value is lux, otherwise error code. + */ +static int cm3232_get_lux(struct cm3232_chip *chip) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = chip->client; + struct cm3232_als_info *als_info = chip->als_info; + int ret; + struct cm3232_it_scale scale; + int als_it; + u64 lux; + + /* Calculate mlux per bit based on als_it */ + ret = cm3232_read_als_it(chip, &scale.val, &scale.val2); + if (ret < 0) + return -EINVAL; + als_it = scale.val * 1000000 + scale.val2; + lux = (__force u64)als_info->mlux_per_bit; + lux *= als_info->mlux_per_bit_base_it; + lux = div_u64(lux, als_it); + + ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data( + client, + CM3232_REG_ADDR_ALS); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + chip->regs_als = (u16)ret; + lux *= chip->regs_als; + lux *= als_info->calibscale; + lux = div_u64(lux, CM3232_CALIBSCALE_RESOLUTION); + lux = div_u64(lux, CM3232_MLUX_PER_LUX); + + if (lux > 0xFFFF) + lux = 0xFFFF; + + return (int)lux; +} + +static int cm3232_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct cm3232_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct cm3232_als_info *als_info = chip->als_info; + int ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: + ret = cm3232_get_lux(chip); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + *val = ret; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE: + *val = als_info->calibscale; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: + *val = 0; + return cm3232_read_als_it(chip, val, val2); + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int cm3232_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int val, int val2, long mask) +{ + struct cm3232_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct cm3232_als_info *als_info = chip->als_info; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE: + als_info->calibscale = val; + return val; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: + return cm3232_write_als_it(chip, val, val2); + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +/** + * cm3232_get_it_available() - Get available ALS IT value + * @dev: pointer of struct device. + * @attr: pointer of struct device_attribute. + * @buf: pointer of return string buffer. + * + * Display the available integration time in second. + * + * Return: string length. + */ +static ssize_t cm3232_get_it_available(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + int i, len; + + for (i = 0, len = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cm3232_als_it_scales); i++) + len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%u.%06u ", + cm3232_als_it_scales[i].val, + cm3232_als_it_scales[i].val2); + return len + scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n"); +} + +static const struct iio_chan_spec cm3232_channels[] = { + { + .type = IIO_LIGHT, + .info_mask_separate = + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) | + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) | + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME), + } +}; + +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_illuminance_integration_time_available, + S_IRUGO, cm3232_get_it_available, NULL, 0); + +static struct attribute *cm3232_attributes[] = { + &iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group cm3232_attribute_group = { + .attrs = cm3232_attributes +}; + +static const struct iio_info cm3232_info = { + .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, + .read_raw = &cm3232_read_raw, + .write_raw = &cm3232_write_raw, + .attrs = &cm3232_attribute_group, +}; + +static int cm3232_probe(struct i2c_client *client, + const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ + struct cm3232_chip *chip; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + int ret; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip = iio_priv(indio_dev); + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); + chip->client = client; + + indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; + indio_dev->channels = cm3232_channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(cm3232_channels); + indio_dev->info = &cm3232_info; + if (id && id->name) + indio_dev->name = id->name; + else + indio_dev->name = (char *)dev_name(&client->dev); + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + + ret = cm3232_reg_init(chip); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "%s: register init failed\n", + __func__); + return ret; + } + + return iio_device_register(indio_dev); +} + +static int cm3232_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, CM3232_REG_ADDR_CMD, + CM3232_CMD_ALS_DISABLE); + + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + return 0; +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id cm3232_id[] = { + {"cm3232", 0}, + {} +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cm3232_id); + +static const struct of_device_id cm3232_of_match[] = { + {.compatible = "capella,cm3232"}, + {} +}; + +static struct i2c_driver cm3232_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "cm3232", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(cm3232_of_match), + }, + .id_table = cm3232_id, + .probe = cm3232_probe, + .remove = cm3232_remove, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(cm3232_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Tsai <ktsai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CM3232 ambient light sensor driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 1.8.3.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html