On 20/12/2022 04:11, Ming Qian wrote:
> P012 is a YUV format with 12-bits per component with interleaved UV,
> like NV12, expanded to 16 bits.
> Data in the 12 high bits, zeros in the 4 low bits,
> arranged in little endian order.
> And P012M has two non contiguous planes.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst | 94 +++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c | 2 +
> drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c | 2 +
> include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 2 +
> 4 files changed, 100 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst
> index f1d5bb7b806d..aa37c3de8808 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-planar.rst
> @@ -123,6 +123,20 @@ All components are stored with the same number of bits per component.
> - Cb, Cr
> - Yes
> - 4x4 tiles
> + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012
> + - 'P012'
> + - 12
> + - 4:2:0
> + - Cb, Cr
> + - Yes
> + - Linear
> + * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012M
> + - 'PM12'
> + - 12
> + - 4:2:0
> + - Cb, Cr
> + - Yes
> + - Linear
> * - V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16
> - 'NV16'
> - 8
> @@ -586,6 +600,86 @@ Data in the 10 high bits, zeros in the 6 low bits, arranged in little endian ord
> - Cb\ :sub:`11`
> - Cr\ :sub:`11`
>
> +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-P012:
> +.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-P012M:
> +
> +P012 and P012M
> +--------------
> +
> +P012 is like NV12 with 12 bits per component, expanded to 16 bits.
> +Data in the 12 high bits, zeros in the 4 low bits, arranged in little endian order.
> +
> +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 P012 Image
> + :header-rows: 0
> + :stub-columns: 0
> +
> + * - start + 0:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`00`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`01`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`02`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`03`
> + * - start + 8:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`10`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`11`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`12`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`13`
> + * - start + 16:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`20`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`21`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`22`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`23`
> + * - start + 24:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`30`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`31`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`32`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`33`
> + * - start + 32:
> + - Cb\ :sub:`00`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`00`
> + - Cb\ :sub:`01`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`01`
> + * - start + 40:
> + - Cb\ :sub:`10`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`10`
> + - Cb\ :sub:`11`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`11`
> +
> +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x4 P012M Image
> + :header-rows: 0
> + :stub-columns: 0
> +
> + * - start0 + 0:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`00`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`01`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`02`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`03`
> + * - start0 + 8:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`10`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`11`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`12`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`13`
> + * - start0 + 16:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`20`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`21`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`22`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`23`
> + * - start0 + 24:
> + - Y'\ :sub:`30`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`31`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`32`
> + - Y'\ :sub:`33`
> + * -
> + * - start1 + 0:
> + - Cb\ :sub:`00`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`00`
> + - Cb\ :sub:`01`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`01`
> + * - start1 + 8:
> + - Cb\ :sub:`10`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`10`
> + - Cb\ :sub:`11`
> + - Cr\ :sub:`11`
> +
>
> Fully Planar YUV Formats
> ========================
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c
> index 40f56e044640..a5e8ba370d33 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-common.c
> @@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ const struct v4l2_format_info *v4l2_format_info(u32 format)
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 2, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
> + { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 2, 4, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
>
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 4, .vdiv = 4 },
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 3, .bpp = { 1, 1, 1, 0 }, .hdiv = 4, .vdiv = 4 },
> @@ -292,6 +293,7 @@ const struct v4l2_format_info *v4l2_format_info(u32 format)
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 1 },
> + { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012M, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_YUV, .mem_planes = 2, .comp_planes = 2, .bpp = { 2, 4, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 2, .vdiv = 2 },
>
> /* Bayer RGB formats */
> { .format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, .pixel_enc = V4L2_PIXEL_ENC_BAYER, .mem_planes = 1, .comp_planes = 1, .bpp = { 1, 0, 0, 0 }, .hdiv = 1, .vdiv = 1 },
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> index 8e0a0ff62a70..067dbdd0a9ef 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
> @@ -1348,6 +1348,7 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24: descr = "Y/UV 4:4:4"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42: descr = "Y/VU 4:4:4"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010: descr = "10-bit Y/UV 4:2:0"; break;
> + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012: descr = "12-bit Y/UV 4:2:0"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_4L4: descr = "Y/UV 4:2:0 (4x4 Linear)"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_16L16: descr = "Y/UV 4:2:0 (16x16 Linear)"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_32L32: descr = "Y/UV 4:2:0 (32x32 Linear)"; break;
> @@ -1358,6 +1359,7 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M: descr = "Y/VU 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT: descr = "Y/UV 4:2:0 (64x32 MB, N-C)"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16: descr = "Y/UV 4:2:0 (16x16 MB, N-C)"; break;
> + case V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012M: descr = "12-bit Y/UV 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M: descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M: descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M: descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> index 1befd181a4cc..5448aa3b7858 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> @@ -626,12 +626,14 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '4') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:4:4 */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '4', '2') /* 24 Y/CrCb 4:4:4 */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010 v4l2_fourcc('P', '0', '1', '0') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 10-bit per component */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012 v4l2_fourcc('P', '0', '1', '2') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 12-bit per component */
>
> /* two non contiguous planes - one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '2', '1') /* 21 Y/CrCb 4:2:0 */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '1', '6') /* 16 Y/CbCr 4:2:2 */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '6', '1') /* 16 Y/CrCb 4:2:2 */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_P012M v4l2_fourcc('P', 'M', '1', '2') /* 24 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 12-bit per component */
The name of the V4L2_PIX_FMT_ defines in this series are hard to decode.
In this case is it derived from V4L2_PIX_FMT_P010, which really should have been
named differently, but it's too late now :-(
So I guess we'll stick with this naming, but it's not obvious what 'P012' means
without referring to documentation.
Oh well.
Regards,
Hans
>
> /* three planes - Y Cb, Cr */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410 v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', '9') /* 9 YUV 4:1:0 */
