Hi Andrew, On Fri, Nov 04, 2022 at 02:30:11PM +0100, Andrew Lunn wrote: > > Here I just focus on GMAC since there are other LAN interfaces that S32 family > > uses [e.g. PFE]. According to the public GMACSUBSYS ref manual rev2[1] provided > > on NXP website, theoretically GMAC can run SGMII in 1000Mbps and 2500Mbps so I > > assume that supporting 1000BASE-X could be achievable. I'm not sure if any S32 > > board variant might have SFP ports but RJ-45 [1000BASE-T] should be the major > > type used on S32G-EVB and S32G-RDB2. > > SGMII at 2500Mbps does not exist. Lots of people get this wrong. It > will be 2500Base-X. > Thanks for your correction. > Does the clock need to change in order to support 2500Base-X? If i Since I'm not a hardware designer from NXP and I can't find any board that S32G2 CPUs could integrate SFP, so I am not able to tell how the clock could be configured while supporting 2500Base-X. > understand you correctly, Linux does not control the clocks, and so > cannot change the clocks? So that probably means you cannot actually To be more precise, the SCMI clock protocol in ATF [ARM Trusted Firmware] doesn't design any interface to get/set parents of a clock so that re-parenting clocks via the SCMI clk driver [clk-scmi.c] in Linux Kernel is impossible for this case. That means, if any board design allows run-time swap on different phys, the dedicated clks which represent each phy-mode are required in order to trigger clock re-parenting in ATF since different phy connections would need different clock sources. > support 2500Base-X? Once you have Linux actually controlling the > hardware, you can then make use of an SFP or a copper PHY which > supports 2.5G. The PHY will swap its host side between SGMII and > 2500Base-X depending on what the line side negotiates, 1000Base-T or > 2500Base-T. The MAC driver then needs to change its configuration to > suite. > > Andrew