Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] dt-bindings: memory-controllers: gpmc-child: add wait-pin polarity

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Roger,

On Tue, 2022-09-13 at 16:18 +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Benedikt,
> 
> On 13/09/2022 11:23, Niedermayr, BENEDIKT wrote:
> > Roger,
> > 
> > On Mon, 2022-09-12 at 14:04 +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> > > Benedikt,
> > > 
> > > On 12/09/2022 10:43, Niedermayr, BENEDIKT wrote:
> > > > On Thu, 2022-09-08 at 15:09 +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> > > > > Benedikt,
> > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > On 06/09/2022 15:47, B. Niedermayr wrote:
> > > > > > From: Benedikt Niedermayr <benedikt.niedermayr@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > The GPMC controller has the ability to configure the
> > > > > > polarity
> > > > > > for
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > wait pin. The current properties do not allow this
> > > > > > configuration.
> > > > > > This binding directly configures the WAITPIN<X>POLARITY bit
> > > > > > in the GPMC_CONFIG register.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Benedikt Niedermayr <
> > > > > > benedikt.niedermayr@xxxxxxxxxxx
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > >  .../bindings/memory-controllers/ti,gpmc-
> > > > > > child.yaml          |
> > > > > > 6
> > > > > > ++++++
> > > > > >  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-
> > > > > > controllers/ti,gpmc-child.yaml
> > > > > > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-
> > > > > > controllers/ti,gpmc-
> > > > > > child.yaml
> > > > > > index 6e3995bb1630..a115b544a407 100644
> > > > > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-
> > > > > > controllers/ti,gpmc-
> > > > > > child.yaml
> > > > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-
> > > > > > controllers/ti,gpmc-
> > > > > > child.yaml
> > > > > > @@ -230,6 +230,12 @@ properties:
> > > > > >        Wait-pin used by client. Must be less than
> > > > > > "gpmc,num-
> > > > > > waitpins".
> > > > > >      $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > +  gpmc,wait-pin-active-low:
> > > > > > +    description: |
> > > > > > +      Set the polarity for the selected wait pin to active
> > > > > > low.
> > > > > > +      Defaults to active high if this is not set.
> > > > > > +    type: boolean
> > > > > > +
> > > > > 
> > > > > I just checked that the default behaviour is active low.
> > > > > Reset value of the polarity register field is 0, which means
> > > > > active
> > > > > low.
> > > > > 
> > > > > We will need to use the property "gpmc,wait-pin-active-high"
> > > > > instead.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Sorry for not catching this earlier.
> > > > 
> > > > It's ok. No worries.
> > > > 
> > > > Well, the Datasheets are telling me different reset values
> > > > here. 
> > > > The am335x TRM (Rev. Q) defines the reset value of
> > > > WAIT1PINPOLARITY
> > > > as
> > > > 0x0, whereas the am64x TRM (Rev. C) defines the reset value of
> > > > WAIT1PIN
> > > > POLARITY as 0x1. The am64x TRM also defines different reset
> > > > values
> > > > for 
> > > > WAIT0PINPOLARITY and WAIT1PINPOLARITY.
> > > > 
> > > > The interesting thing is that I'm currently working on an
> > > > am335x
> > > > platform and I dumped the GPMC_CONFIG register and got
> > > > 0x00000a00
> > > > (WAIT1PINPOLARITY == 0x1). So It doesn't behave like the TRM
> > > > specifies.
> > > 
> > > I can confirm the same behaviour on am642 EVM as well.
> > > I get 0xa00 on reading GPMC_CONFIG.
> > > 
> > > > Nevertheless, I'm setting the WAITXPINPOLARITY bits in both
> > > > cases
> > > > accordingly.  
> > > > 0x0 in case "gpmc,wait-pin-active-low" is set and 0x1 in case
> > > > "gpmc,wait-pin-active-low" is not set. So the reset value is
> > > > always
> > > > overwritten.
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Using "gpmc,wait-pin-active-high" rather than "gpmc,wait-pin-
> > > > active-low
> > > > " is also ok for me, but it feels more like a cosmetic thing at
> > > > this
> > > > point. 
> > > 
> > > My main concern is for legacy platforms not specifying the
> > > property
> > > in DT.
> > > Earlier we were not touching the WAITPINPOLARITY config and now
> > > we
> > > are
> > > so we might break some legacy platforms that don't specify
> > > the polarity and we flip it here.
> > > 
> > > Fortunately, there are only few boards using gpmc wait-pin and
> > > mostly
> > > wait-pin 0
> > > for which there is no discrepancy as far as wait-pin reset value
> > > is
> > > concerned.
> > > 
> > > logicpd-torpedo-baseboard.dtsi:		gpmc,wait-pin = <0>;
> > > omap3-devkit8000-common.dtsi:		gpmc,wait-pin = <0>;
> > > Binary file omap3-devkit8000.dtb matches
> > > Binary file omap3-devkit8000-lcd43.dtb matches
> > > Binary file omap3-devkit8000-lcd70.dtb matches
> > > omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi:		gpmc,wait-pin = <0>;
> > > Binary file omap3-lilly-dbb056.dtb matches
> > > Binary file omap3-zoom3.dtb matches
> > > 
> > > Only 1 board is using wait-pin 1
> > > omap-zoom-common.dtsi:		gpmc,wait-pin = <1>;
> > > 
> > > from OMP36xx TRM, here are the reset values
> > > WAIT3PINPOLARITY 0x1
> > > WAIT2PINPOLARITY 0x0
> > > WAIT1PINPOLARITY 0x1
> > > WAIT0PINPOLARITY 0x0
> > 
> > Ah ok. The picture is getting clearer.
> > 
> > Does it make sense then not to use a boolean property in that case?
> > With a boolean property we are only able to change the polarity
> > bits
> > into one direction (0 -> 1 or 1 -> 0) but we have different reset
> > values for each bit.
> > 
> > This part of my patch may then break the mentioned legacy platforms
> > because it even overwrites the register in case the property is not
> > set:
> > 
> > 
> > +	if (p->wait_pin_active_low)
> > +		config1 &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_WAITPINPOLARITY(p->wait_pin);
> > +	else
> > +		config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG_WAITPINPOLARITY(p->wait_pin);
> > +
> > +	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, config1);
> > 
> > 
> > So in order to preserve compatibility as well as the possibility to
> > change the polarity bits into the desired value I would propose to
> > use
> > an uint32 value for the desired value and in case the dt-property
> > is
> > not set we should not touch the register at all.
> 
> I'm sorry I didn't understand how uint32 value solves this issue.
> Could you please explain with a DT example?

I meant a similar implementation like in my first patchseries.

Just a example:

dts:

gpmc {

    foo0@0 {
        gpmc,wait-pin = <0>;
        gpmc,wait-pin-polarity = <0>;  /* active low */
    };
    
    bar0@1 {
        gpmc,wait-pin = <1>;
        gpmc,wait-pin-polarity = <1>; /* active high */
    };
    
    foobar0@2 {
        gpmc,wait-pin = <2>;
        /* don't touch wait pin polarity here */
    };
};

omap-gpmc:

gpmc_read_settings_dt() 
{
  p->wait-pin_polarity = -1;  /* some init value required here */
  if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "gpmc,wait-pin-polarity", &p->wait-pin_polarity) {

  ....
  } 
}

gpmc_cs_program_settings() 
{
   if (p->wait_pin_polarity == 0)
     config1 &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_WAITPINPOLARITY(p->wait_pin);
   if (p->wait_pin_polarity == 1)
     config1 |= GPMC_CONFIG_WAITPINPOLARITY(p->wait_pin);
}

This should met all requirements.

If "gpmc,wait-pin-polarity" is not set in the device tree, then the
registers stay untouched. 

If it is set, then the WAIT<X>PINPOLARITY bit is set accordingly.


On the OMP36xx platform for example we have want to set all wait pin
polarities to active low (0) and have following register reset values:

WAIT3PINPOLARITY 0x1
WAIT2PINPOLARITY 0x0
WAIT1PINPOLARITY 0x1
WAIT0PINPOLARITY 0x0

With an boolean "gpmc,wait-pin-active-high" property we're not able to
set WAIT3PINPOLARITY and WAIT1PINPOLARITY to 0. 
And vice versa with WAIT2PINPOLARITY and WAIT0PINPOLARITY if we want
to 
set them to active high (1) and only would have a "gpmc,wait-pin-
active-low" property.

I hope this clarifies my proposal.

> 
cheers,
-roger

cheers,
benedikt





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